ipl-logo

Law Enforcement Approach Of Policing

1179 Words5 Pages

New York City is constantly undergoing change effects that ultimately some effect on everyone. However, some changes have greater effects on specific group than others. As it turns out minority groups, blacks and Hispanics, are frequently targeted and and affected by the changes in the city especially when policing is involved. Discrimination and stereotyping is something minorities constantly go through on a daily basis. Assumptions and generalizations about their culture, personality, and education is based solely on the basis of their race/skin color. During the 1990s New York City faced problems of disorder that reforms and programs were being made and enforced the mayor. There were two mayors that took office during this decade, Mayor …show more content…

The “Law Enforcement” Model was a method used by police where the only responded to calls made about major crimes and the NYPD were not very involved in the community. After complaints of disorder in the the city the NYPD began implementing the Quality of life Approach into their systems, which involved tactics such as stop and frisk, zero tolerance, creation of new law, and increase of police presence on the street. Another reason for the taking this approach was because of the broken window theory, which stated low presence/repercussion from police to small crimes will lead to larger/violent crimes. However, a police presence in a high crime area will not stop crimes it will displace it to areas where police presence is …show more content…

For example, the creation of new laws is a tactic used, that allows law to be made when certain crimes/actions become a greater issue. However, this can be related back to the The Labeling Theory, which states that no action is naturally a crime until people in power declare it to be and make laws against it. During this time period laws were being made against prostitution and homelessness. However, the majority of the population involved in these crimes were blacks and Hispanics. Now let’s say, the demographic that were largely involved in these crimes were whites would laws still be made against it. Probably not, instead programs would be made to help individuals involved in the crime.
Another example is stop and frisk and how it mainly targets blacks. This tactic was meant to reduce the possession of guns and drugs; however, about 9 out of 10 people people that were stopped were found innocent and little over 50% of the people stopped were black. This shows that stop and frisk does not reduce the crime and target specific groups. Even if the stop and frisk did decrease crime rates an individual should never be stripped of their persona because of their

Show More
Related
943 Words | 4 Pages

The theory adopts that where there is urban disarray, there is crime. The theory supports their concept by taking care of the minor stuff first, so they won’t have to face as much major stuff subsequently. The broken windows theory became a success in New York City as it actually reduced crime. However, it increased “stop-and-frisk” incidents - all officers are allowed to routinely stop citizens in order to search them for drugs, firearms or other potential criminal possessions. As expected, the stop-and-frisk incidents only resulted in further tension between people of colors, minorities and

Read More
780 Words | 4 Pages

The safety of the community is crucial and attempting to deam stop and frisk as unconstitutional limits law enforcement. There is much controversy on how it can target a certain group or race but I believe the goal of any police is to deter crime when implementing stop and frisk. I believe stop and frisk can help reduce crimes and eliminate potential crime in a city, neighborhood, or street. Boyette, C., & Martinez, M. (2013).

Read More
1217 Words | 5 Pages

Despite all the controversy about the policy being racist towards African Americans and Hispanics it actually reduced the murder rate in NYC. From the early 1990’s to 2013 the number of murders declined by almost 80% and the number of major crimes dropped by 75%. New York City was also dubbed the safest city in America, and that ultimately was the goal of the NYPD. Sure, most of the people stopped were innocent, but the stops that were successful in finding weapons or drugs probably saved a lot more lives later down the road even probably including the person stopped. Because of this program, 66,000 weapons were confiscated.

Read More
499 Words | 2 Pages

The “Broken Windows” theory is a police patrol strategy that was created by Wilson and Kelling and this strategy falls under order maintenance policing (Fritsch, Liederbach, Taylor & Caeti, 2009, pg. 22). The tittle “Broken Windows” comes from the title of an essay that Wilson and Kelling published in the Atlantic on 1982 and the meaning behind the tittle is that when there is building that has a broken window, it means that nobody cares, which will lead to more broken windows if the first broken window is not fixed right away (Kelling, 2015, pg. 57). Kelling and Wilson believed that the same problems that broken windows can produce if they are not fixed right away can also be applicable to crime, therefore the broken windows theory strategy assumes that if the police places more emphasis towards small disorderly offenses and is more proactive towards preventing it, then it will also reduce the quantity of other crimes that are more serious (Fritsch et al., 2009, pg. 22). Small disorderly offenses can be offenses such as

Read More
415 Words | 2 Pages

These techniques are: • Hotspot policing, which allocates resources to crime-heavy areas • Focusing on the root issues leading to crime, known as problem-oriented policing • Procedural justice, which ensures the promotion of fairness and honesty in police actions • Implementing intelligence-led policing to gain insight gathered from various sources to prohibit crime • Building relations with local people through community engagement to foster trust and collaboration Outcomes achieved Over the last This reduction is thanks to evidence-backed policing methods. These methods didn't just reduce crime; they also enhanced trust and communication between the public and police. The NYPD made effective use of data analysis and research to focus on specific locations, boost crime-solving rates, improve work performance, and increase officer job satisfaction. This resulted in big gains, less crime, safer public spaces, and stronger teamwork with local

Read More
1132 Words | 5 Pages

"Stop and frisk" should stop because innocent people are getting blamed because of harmful people 's action. In the article " 'Stop and Frisk ' Myth Busters," research shows, "Nine out of ten people

Read More
538 Words | 3 Pages

The Broken Windows The Theory, The broken windows theory may help entire communities. There are a lot of theories in the world. The broken windows is one of the most influential theories of crime and policing in America.

Read More
1153 Words | 5 Pages

New York Police Department’s own report show that stop-and-frisk is a form of racial profiling. The police are stopping and harassing thousands of innocent people all because of their skin color and status in society. Looking at the reports, as much as nine out of ten people who have been Stopped and Frisked have been innocent; according to the NYPD’s own reports. Over the same period that police stops were increasing in New York City, crime rates were falling.

Read More
1780 Words | 8 Pages

However, to many others living in urban communities with huge populations there seems to be some stigma involved with citizens even trusting the police. Police in larger areas very typically focus on simply dealing with problems as they arise in their jurisdiction. Oppositely, the policies of community-based policing strive to promote awareness of police presence. Not only that, but it gives the everyday citizen more incentive to report criminal activity to preserve the order of their community with confidence that he/she will be

Read More
450 Words | 2 Pages

This is when police officers do all the work. They are the ultimate authority. In my opinion the best method of policing is the community policing standard. The police need the assistance of the citizens of a community to help them locate criminals and to build a case against the offenders.

Read More
1238 Words | 5 Pages

Although the standard model of policing strategy now over 60 years old, it still continues to push much of our current police activity today. It’s called the “standard model” for a reason, it’s without a doubt what its name implies, setting the standard for policing across our country. “The standard model of policing encompasses strategies that come to mind when the average person thinks about what police are supposed to do” (Santos, 2005). Characteristically, the strategies of the standard model of policing include the following: rapid response to emergency calls for service in hopes of catching offenders in the process and creating the sense that police can be present anywhere at anytime; randomized motor patrol across communities which creates the image of a “police “omnipresence” to deter crime in public place”; thirdly, “generalized investigations including follow-ups which helps to increase the solvability of crimes; and finally, general reactive arrest policies which helps deter and punish specific offenders as well as deter the general public from committing crimes” (Santos, 2005) Although in many cases these conventionally applied strategic efforts have had limited effectiveness at times, it covers a broad range of reactive approaches.

Read More
518 Words | 3 Pages

Over the years since the United States was founded there have been many different police departments and different styles of policing. Different styles for diverse cities in the United States. Two of these styles were community policing and team policing. Team policing was practiced in the 1970s and eventually was replaced with community policing which is what we see today used by police departments. Both styles were very different, but community policing was more effective and what the general public favored.

Read More
673 Words | 3 Pages

This approach to crime control was first scene in the mid- 1970’s with the Safe and Clean Neighborhoods Act, which was first created in New Jersey and it later found its way to New York in the 1990’s. This program is very similar to the aggressive preventive patrol model in the sense that they both emphasize carte blanche, or complete freedom to act as one wishes or thinks best. Both forms of policing were found to be lacking unbiased and nonpartisan officer who treated everyone equally and evenhandedly even though the idea of zero tolerance policing focused it centrality on punishing everyone in the same manner and not showing discretion by means of

Read More
200 Words | 1 Pages

Therefore various techniques has been implemented in an effort to improve relations between local law enforcement and the general public, such as community relations based programs. Which were established by many police based organizations, to promote various concepts. One concept used is known as “team policing”,(... Community Policing...,pg.367). This strategy was adopted in areas such as New York and around the United States it became widely popular around the late 1970s and 1980s.

Read More
1105 Words | 5 Pages

County police is the smallest police branch in the United States, this type of police is usually located in small countries and countryside. Usually in every county Sheriff that was nominated and voted on, generally the sheriff has a permit from the state to conduct the work of the police like the investigation and arrests and others, at the county level only . When there is a sheriff's office in the county, it does not mean that there are no state police in the county, it can be both together enforce the law and that's what's happening in Maryland . The powers of the Sheriff office vary in three categories, the first one is the type of full service provision for the county, and the full service means responsibility for law enforcement and

Read More

More about Law Enforcement Approach Of Policing

Related Topics

Open Document