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The book of acts authership
What influence did Paul have on Christianity
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In Chapter II of The Gnostic Gospels, “One God, One Bishop”, Pagels outline how the Orthodox Christians seek to exclude the Gnostics with a creed that confirms one true God. Pagels intent is to describe how both religions differentiate in their meaning of how God shows his sovereignty. The creed was to help identify the Orthodox from the Gnostics “by confessing one God, who is both “Father Almighty” and “Maker of heaven and earth” (28). The Gnostics claim the Orthodox Christians worship a false God because of their “all-good” God creating a fallen world. Through discovering texts in history, Pagels support a claim from Marcion (a dualist) who believes there are two different Gods.
Setting the Stage A. An approximate chronology of Acts: The Ascension (Acts 1) 30 AD - Matthias chosen by Lot (Acts 1:12) 30 AD - The Holy Spirit comes at Pentecost (Acts 2) 30 AD - Peter heals and preaches (Acts 3) 30 AD - Peter and John arrested and released (Acts 4) 30 AD - Believers share all (Acts 4:32) 31 AD - Deaths of Ananias and Sapphira (Acts 5) 30 AD - Apostles preach and heal (Acts 5:11) 31 AD - Stephen’s speech, stoning, and death (Acts 6, 7) 31 AD - Saul persecutes the Church (Acts 8) 31 AD - Philip in Samaria (Acts 8:3) 31 AD - Simon the Sorcerer (Acts 8:9) 31 AD - Philip and the Ethiopian (Acts 8:26) 34 AD - Saul’s conversion (Acts 9) 37 AD - Peter preaches to the Gentiles (Acts 10, 11) 42 AD - Barnabas sent to Antioch (Acts 11:22) 42 AD - Peter led from prison by the Angel (Acts 12) 44 AD - Herod Agrippa dies (Acts 12:20) 48 AD - Paul’s First Missionary Journey (Acts 13) 48 AD - Paul preaches in Pisidian Antioch (Acts 13:14) 48 AD - Paul and Barnabas in Iconium (Acts 14) 48 AD - Paul and Barnabas in Lystra and Derbe (Acts 14:8) 48 AD - Paul and Barnabas return to Syrian Antioch (Acts 14:21) 48 AD - Return to Syrian Antioch (Acts 14:24) 48 AD - The Council at Jerusalem (Acts
Some scholars think the book of Acts was written to Theophilus which means lover of God in Greek. However, because the tone of the book is apologetic, some think the book could also have been intended to present the Christian faith and church in a positive manner towards the Roman authorities (Laymon). Therefore, identification of who the book was written for is based on speculation because scholars cannot determine for certain the individuals or individual the book was addressed to (Laymon). Nevertheless, scholars do know that the work is read as an account of the life of the Christian movement (Laymon). The date of Acts is uncertain, but the remorseful tone gives clues that it could possibly be during a time when the church was under attack and enduring a lot of stress, plus, it provides encouragement for those going through stressful times as well
The Apostle Paul is most popularly known for his letters in the Bible. Paul’s early life was marked by religious zeal and brutal violence. In fact, Paul wasn’t known as Paul in the beginning, he was known as Saul. Saul was a very scary lawyer. He believed he was doing the will of the Lord by killing
“Have no anxiety about anything, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God”. -The Letter of Paul to the Philippians. Irving chose this quote because he wanted people to have an idea about what the book will be about and also give an important message to readers that can be applied to their everyday life. The message to readers is if you believe in God, there is no need to be worried because if you speak to God and tell him your problems, you will be taken care of.
Paul originally known as Saul was of the Jewish tribe of Benjamin. He was anything but a believer and did everything he could to stop Christianity from growing. The last half of the book of Acts, Chapters 13-28 focuses on Paul. He played a huge role in spreading the gospel of Jesus Christ once he was saved. ‘“Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me?”
Burridge’s book, What are the Gospels? A Comparison with Greco-Roman Biography, to make his point clear. It is definitely a worthy way in which to view Acts. He states that Richard provides a table in his Appendix that list the main proper nouns in Acts. Of course, Saul/Paul is mentioned numerous times; however, according the Walton, “‘God’ occurs more times, both in general and in the nominative case in particular.”
I have read chapter 3, and 4 of the book of Acts as one of the powerful chapter in the bible where Peter and John shown the strengths of God power to us. Peter and John are taking a stroll through the temple in Jerusalem when they see a man who can 't walk for forty years of age. The poor guy was begging for money at beautiful gates as it’s known to the bible reader today. Peter did not have money to give him to fulfill his need, but told the man to look at him and the beggar did that as he was told. Peter told him he doesn 't have any money for him, Instead he does bring some pretty cool miracles in the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth.
The book of Romans is a letter written by the Apostle Paul to the congregation in Rome during the end of his third missionary journey. Despite his relationship with the people at this time Paul wanted to be a spoke person, to let them know thorough exploration of the doctrine of justification by faith alone. Throughout the book of Roman you see that Paul explains three major themes in Romans: justification of faith, sanctification through the Spirit and ethical implications of the gospel. He explains to the people how each one of these themes connect and explain Gods mission and purpose for redemption and judgment. Justification of faith is one of the themes in the Book of Romans.
SOURCE 1: Pacatus, Panegyric of Theodosius This source is an extract from the Panegyric of Theodosius, delivered to the Emperor in the year 389 Panegyric being a public speech in appraisal of, in this case, the Emperor Theodosius. This panegyric referencing the victory over Magnus Maximus by Theodosius I. The writer, Pacatus Drepanius, was a French contemporary and is believed to have been a professor of rhetoric.
Even though Christians were persecuted on and off during the Roman Empire, Christianity flourished. In the early Roman Empire, when Claudius, Nero, Domitian, and Trajan were emperors, Christianity was banned and Christians were persecuted. Nevertheless, Christians found ways to spread Christianity, and many people converted. As trials occurred and the Empire lost good leaders, the people took security in Christianity and other religions. Christianity grew during the Roman Empire because Constantine helped create the Edict of Milan, Constantine had imperial favor toward The Church, and there was trade routes to spread Christianity to different areas.
Christianity has always been subjective and ambiguous, which allows for theories and speculation to develop regarding the religion’s values and characteristics. A key matter in theology seeks to understand those values and to identify a model of living that guides people away from corruption to remain in God’s image. Athanasius of Alexandria’s On the Incarnation and Friedrich Nietzsche’s The Anti-Christ address this issue with viewpoints that directly contradict each other. Athanasius examines the Incarnation to defend his position that natural human desires corrupt mankind and suggests there is nothing to prevent evil and sin other than God’s salvation while Nietzsche asserts that corruption occurs from a loss of instinctive nature and proposes
There are only two major figures: Peter (one of the Twelve Apostles) is prominent in nine or ten chapters, and Paul (who is called and apostle only twice) is prominent in seventeen chapters. The only other figure in Acts who gets lengthy treatment is Stephen, who is not designated an apostle.” The Acts of the Apostles, at a glance looks like history, but Luke the author of Acts is not interested in chronological order. For Luke, God is divine chronology. Luke is interested in the involvement of God in the human experience.
Besides Jesus, Paul, who called himself as an Apostle, was influential in the beginning of Christianity. People even claimed him as the “founder of Christianity”. Paul was the one that brought Jesus’s message to the world. He went on three missionary journeys, and the fourth journey to Rome in order to spread Christian faith and the development of its various institutions. In addition of his responsible of geographically and culturally expanding Christian movement, he also extended it as well as ethnic lines.
The author is referenced several times in the New Testament starting in the book of Acts and finally in the book of Mark was probably written in Italy, and perhaps even Rome. This book has 16 chapters and is the shortest book of the four gospels. However, the details of the events and miracles of Jesus in this book are