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Uncle Tom's Cabin Themes

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Would you have the courage to write a book that you knew would cause a lot of controversy? The American Civil War took place from 1861-1865 and was fought between the Northern and Southern States. Slavery was a main issue in the Southern states. There were many pieces of literature written throughout this four year period. The authors were taking a major risk by writing about the Civil War. Harriet Beecher Stowe’s book, Uncle Tom’s Cabin, was a piece of literature influenced by the Civil War. Harriet Beecher Stowe was from Litchfield, Connecticut, and was the seventh child of seven (Junior DIScovering). Before becoming a full time writer, she helped teach with her sister at Hartford Female Seminary (Junior DIScovering). Stowe was writing small …show more content…

Two main themes are human rights and religion (Themes and Construction). Throughout the book, Stowe is trying to explain to the reader how everyone should be treated equally, and that slavery is wrong. She gives the reader many different ideas of what a slave master was like by showing us the different punishments bestowed upon slaves (Cindy Weinstein). This quote represents what Stowe was trying to prove to her readers- that slavery is wrong and everyone should be treated equally. This quote is said by the slave owner who ends up beating Uncle Tom to death, “I hate him!” said Legree, that night, as he sat up in his bed; “I hate him! And isn't he MINE? Can't I do what I like with him? Who's to hinder, I wonder?” (Chapter 40) After Legree said this, he started treating Uncle Tom even worse. The other theme, religion, plays a huge role in the picture that Stowe is trying to paint. Uncle Tom is the main character in the book who Stowe has made super religious. He has so much faith and trust in God that he even tries to convert some of his slave masters. Even when Uncle Tom is dying, he is saying that it is his time to go to heaven, and that he forgives the people who beat him to death. In Stowe’s style of writing, she casts sympathy onto slave owners through the thoughts and actions of the slaves (Jennifer …show more content…

The war was about ending slavery, and Stowe took that issue and gave America an idea what being an African American slave really meant. She took actual scenarios of slave mistreatment and incorporated them into truth for the world to see. She took a risk for writing this book, and the fact that she wrote this during the Civil War shows her true character. It also influenced the African American dream, and the equality and freedom they were yearning for (The African American Dream

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In the first week 10,000 copies were sold, and 300,000 copies were sold by the end of 1852 (H. Stowe and Yellin xx), making Uncle Tom’s Cabin the world’s first best-selling novel (H. Stowe and Yellin vii). Although well-liked in the North, the book was “excoriated & suppressed in the” southern states (H. Stowe and Yellin xxii). Both blacks and whites questioned Stowe’s “treatment of race and Christianity” (H. Stowe and Yellin xx). In 1853 (H. Stowe and Yellin xxxiii), Mrs. Stowe wrote A Key to ‘Uncle Tom’s Cabin’ in response to her Southern critics who questioned her “factual accuracy” of the incidents that she had included in her book Uncle Tom’s Cabin (H. Stowe and Yellin xx). In the book’s Introduction, Mrs. Stowe explained that her reason for writing Uncle Tom’s Cabin was to address the “subject of slavery”; to show that the question of owning slaves was a “moral and religious” one (H. Stowe and Yellin xxii).

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The infliction that slaves suffered. But Mrs. Stowe never mentions why did white owner did this to slaves and continue to do this as a brutal.(PG 14) Baldwin points out that Mrs.Stowe only mentions three other slaves, but leaves out other slaves from that the endured suffering from the plantation. This makes the audience questions what else happened to others and as if she is hiding other things during the time of enslavement (16). In addition, she viewed whites as pure but African American as Blacks were evil (17).

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Stowe appeals to our emotions and relies on our hearts to express to our heads how wrong the violence of slavery is by making readers empathize with her characters, still acknowledging that although violence is a tool used by those who are evil, it can also be used when necessary for freedom. Both equate slaves taking violence back to use for their own defense as justified, reasonable, and necessary in the fight for freedom and self-ownership. Each display violence as a tool of oppression slaveholders take pleasure in using to keep slaves down and stop them from asserting their rights, intelligence, or power. Although through different means, each appeal to readers to sympathize with the slave and take

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Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of the outstanding essayist in American society in the 19th century. She was the primary abolitionist essayist and propelled by a dream of a diminishing slave, at that point, she chose to compose Uncle tom's cabin with a specific end goal to scrutinize the outlaw Slave law and outline the cruelty of subjugation in the brains of American perusers. Harriet beecher when published her anti slavery novel, primarily she started with the social challenge against slavery and added to the episode of civil and war. The novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin is still considered to be a standout amongst the most persuasive works in the standard of abolitionist bondage writing that is on the grounds that it changed impression of subjugation

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and the reality. To convey the atrocities that marginalized groups faced, many authors sought to give a voice to these groups by writing stories with themes about what they observed. Harriet Beecher Stowe and Harriet Jacobs both use their privilege as educated citizens and their marginalized experience as women to communicate the experiences of slaves. Both Jacobs’ Life of a Slave Girl and Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin tells the story of people who have been separated from their families and forced to perform laborious tasks while facing the cruelty and sexual assault from their slave masters (Bayne 780-790, 819-839).

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Proclaimed Christians supporting slavery through owning slaves and treating African-Americans as if they are not people continues the cycle of destruction by impairing family structures. And deteriorates a person’s body and spirits. Therefore, the method of pathos through Stowe speaking on Harris’s damaged family structure at a young age and descriptive use of language becomes critical for the audience to make a connection with him. It becomes deliberate in this scene so readers can come to terms that slavery is immoral instead of people focusing a person being African-American during that

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