Mandate Of Heaven Essay

Around 1200 B.C.E, Dynasties chose their rulers or emperors by a system called the Mandate of Heaven. Mandate of heaven was a belief that a higher power like the Gods, would select their ruler. The first Chinese ruler to claim his throne came directly from heaven. This is a belief that was built off of chinese traditions of worshiping their ancestors. If the chosen Emperor fails to be kind and rule by the moral standards of the Gods, natural disasters and rebellions would happen and he would eventually be overthrown. King Zhou of the Shang dynasty was overthrown because he began to indulge in drinking, women, and ignored his duties of being emperor. This led to the fall of his rule and the rebellion of his people. The aspiring emperor should use these philosophical passages and beliefs to guide his dynasty to follow the moral laws of the Mandate of Heaven. The Art of War by Sun-Tzu, the philosophy of Confucius, Ban Zhao’s “Admonitions

They need to know their strengths and their enemy's weakness. If they do this they should not need to worry about the victory and focus on the task at hand. They will know when and when not to fight by following this message. This writing helped many military leaders guide their army into war. Legalism also helped people in war ,along with governing. It discusses the fact that people shouldn't be chosen for a job or task based on their social status or wealth, but rather on their ability and skill to perform. The best person for the job should have the job. This allowed dynasties like the Qin dynasty to prosper and create the strongest military in China. Lastly, in the document of the of the “Admonitions of Women” by Ban Zhao, he writes about the roles a man and women should play in society. These teachings show that man should respect a women and she will respect you back. Women should be respected and