The Tempest is a play that draws on various sources, including shipwrecks, travel narratives, and mythology, and reflects the political and social context of its time. Hag-Seed is a modern retelling of The Tempest, and Atwood was influenced by Shakespeare's play in creating her own characters, plot, and themes. This highlights how literature is always in conversation with other texts and ideas, both past and present.
Revenge is a recurring theme in William Shakespeare's play "The Tempest" and Margaret Atwood's novel "Hag-Seed." Both works explore the consequences of seeking revenge and the idea that it ultimately leads to self-destruction.
Revenge is initially sought by Prospero, the former Duke of Milan, who has been exiled to a remote island.
…show more content…
Through the characters of Prospero and Felix, Shakespeare and Atwood demonstrate the importance of forgiveness and the need to let go of the past. As Prospero states, "We are such stuff as dreams are made on, and our little life is rounded with a sleep." The message is clear, life is too short for revenge and forgiveness is the only way to achieve inner peace.
Shakespeare portrays the theme of forgiveness through Prospero. He uses his magical powers to bring his enemies to his island and exact his revenge. However, as the play progresses, Prospero realises the futility of his anger and decides to forgive his brother. He says, "The rarer action is in virtue than in vengeance. They being penitent, the sole drift of my purpose doth extend not a frown further." (Act V, Scene I).
Shakespeare also explores the theme of forgiveness through the subplot involving the character of Caliban. Caliban, who is initially depicted as a savage and brutish creature, is mistreated by Prospero and his servants. However, Prospero acknowledges Caliban's humanity, he says, "I forgive thee, / Unnatural though thou art." (Act V, Scene I). Prospero realises the futility of his revenge and the need for forgiveness. He ultimately recognizes that revenge will only lead to more