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Mcgoarvie Model Analysis

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THE MCGARVIE MODEL The McGarvie Model was created by Richard E McGarvie, a former Governor of the State of Victoria in 1993. SELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT Under the McGarvie model, a Constitutional Council would be established to select a President. This Constitutional Council would consist of former Governor Generals, with the most recent receiving priority, then to former State Governors, Chief Justices of the High Court, Lieutenant Governors, High Court Judges and Federal Court Judges. The Constitutional Council would replace the role of the Queen, with its significant power exercised in the ability to select the President. APPOINTMENT OF THE PRESIDENT The President of Australia would be, under the McGarvie model, selected and appointment …show more content…

ROLES & POWERS OF THE PRESIDENT The President of Australia, under the bi-partisan model, would have the same roles and powers that the Governor General enjoys today. THE KEATING MODEL The Keating model is the model put forward by former Prime Minister Paul Keating in 1995. SELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT A future President of Australia, under the Keating model, would need to be nominated by the Prime Minister and cabinet of the day. This nomination would then travel to a joint sitting of the Senate and House of Representatives to be voted on. APPOINTMENT OF THE PRESIDENT The appointment of the President would occur in a joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament, where a two thirds majority would be required for a successful nominated candidate to be elected President. A President would be elected for one term of 5 years, and would be ineligible to seek a second term. REMOVAL OF THE PRESIDENT The Keating model provides a means of removing the President of Australia through a joint sitting of both the Senate and House of Representatives, where a two thirds majority would be required to remove the President. ROLES & POWERS OF THE …show more content…

The electoral system to elect the President would not involve any preference deals, eliminating a lowest common denominator winner. The successful candidate would be elected President until the next regular, periodic election. REMOVAL OF THE PRESIDENT In creating a President using the Copernican model, the President would be above the politics of the country and simply perform ceremonial roles. Because the President is not involved in the political life of Australia, it is suggested that they should only be removed “to maintain the apolitical nature and dignity of the Head of State” (APH). This implies that a President can voluntarily resign or be pressured to resign by the Governor General, Prime Minister and Governors, triggering another election so that the people can choose a new President. ROLES & POWERS OF THE PRESIDENT The Head of State would, in this model, perform the ceremonial duties of a national representative. Because the Governor General’s position is retained in this model, those roles and powers would not transfer to the Head of State. Instead, the Head of State would only have 1 other power, which is codified, the ability to “appoint and dismiss State Governors at the behest of the Prime Minister”

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First, it vests 'the executive power ' of the federal polity created by the Commonwealth Constitution in the Queen; this, together with other provisions in the Constitution, established Australia as a monarchy with the Queen of the United Kingdom as its Head of State. Secondly, the Commonwealth 's executive power is 'exercisable ' by the Governor-General, which means that it is exercised on the advice of the Ministers, since it is the former who advise the Governor-General. The third provision in s 61 is the most cryptic, stating to what subjects Commonwealth executive power 'extends '. This third provision has, naturally, been the most important and the only aspect of s 61 to raise justifiable

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America became the prime candidate, as they were a direct opposition to communism and had ideals that acutely aligned with Australia. This compelled Australia to

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As the world grew more populated, to many Australians it seemed that Great Britain was both a physically long way and also very different to Australia. The Australia of pre World War II was now very different to the Australia colonised by the British so many years earlier. In 1919, Australia had, for the very first time, been considered a fully self-governing nation and was asked independently of Great Britain to be a part of the Treaty of Versailles (Carrodus, Delany and McArthur, 2012). Prior to this, Britain was responsible for all political agreements for Australia (Museum of Australian Democracy).

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The role of the President of the United States of America is defined by those who have held the office. The vagueness of the Constitution has allowed the power of the office to grow and shrink with the personal differences of the men who have held the position. The presidency is not just effected by those who hold the position, the institutional environment and the society of the time also take a massive role in determining the power and effectiveness of the presidency. Theodore Roosevelt and Andrew Jackson are two of the most influential presidents because they were adored by the people. Roosevelt and Jackson both stretched the power of the presidency in ways that were never envisioned by the framers of the constitution.

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Roles of the President As the chief executive commander-in-chief, chief diplomat, head of state, legislative leader, economic leader and party leader, the president has an immense amount of responsibility to ensure that the American citizens are given there right there life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Of the multiple responsibilities of the president, for filling the tasks of the commander-in-chief, economic leader, and chief diplomat has a large impact on how the American government is today. President Franklin D Roosevelt, Ronald Reagan, and John F. Kennedy each play a vital role in preventing America from a multitude of problems today. To protect the common good of the American population, the president acts as the commander-in-chief, economic leader, and chief diplomat, ensuring citizens their rights.

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Having a president is something that no country had ever done, or thought to do. The first election was in 1789, where George Washington became the first President. Eight years later in 1797, John Adams was elected to be our second president. Four years after that, Thomas Jefferson became our third president. No one knew exactly how this new idea would affect the United States, but we had to take a leap of faith.

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This new office would be known as the President of the United States, and one of the powers of the executive branch would be that it had the power to appoint judges to the judiciary branch of the national government. The executive branch judicial appointees would however need to be approved by the upper house known as the Senate. These members of the judiciary branch would serve life terms. The power behind this branch of government was that of interpreting the laws and ensuring that they did not violate the Constitution of the United States. (Brinkley,

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The founding fathers of Canada when they put down the agreement of the Confederation did not envisage many cases such as the power of controlling the water sources. There are many differences over the ruling power between the federal government and the provinces, which makes the role of the queen critical in ruling between them (Salter & Hebert, 2014). The second role of the Queen in Canada is leading the crown institutions whose job does not depend on the parties at power, the RCMP, and the Central Bank of Canada are examples of these institutions that are supervised by the Queen and their leaders are nominated by

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This type of government has remained up to this day. The reason why some Australians say that we should become a republic is because they believe that we have become independent as a country and that we deserve to own our own name, instead of being another part of Britain. Some say we should delay becoming a republic until the Queen dies or retires, or the global financial crisis is over, or until all the other important issues facing Australia have been dealt with. As we all know, tomorrow never comes.

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First of all, too many people in a council creates a big complex, no individual is willing to take responsibility for faults or mistakes, which are way more easily hidden. The American president, not at all like the British King, who not be resisted from reprimand, responsibility, or discipline. The English King is not considered in charge of his organization, and his individual is sacrosanct. The council and the King are connected and it completely protect the King’s power. This is an exactly comparison between the American president and the British King.

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The core role of this division is to ensure the laws implementation is with utmost faith. The US president is the head of the executive and the CEO (chief executive officer) of this arm of government. The other departments making up this arm are the cabinet departments and independent agencies in government. President is the commander in chief of the US armed forces. According to Brandt the president plays a significant role in the process of law making, for instance, after the Congress has approved the bill it is forwarded to the president for approval.

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Alexander Hamilton’s essay, The Federalist 58, was an attempt to convince the state of New York to ratify the constitution. The essay explained the plan the framers of the Constitution put in place to elect the president. The people would vote for the candidate they supported, but ultimately the president would be selected by a group of 538 electors who were appointed by the people. This group is known as the Electoral College. The Framers of the Constitution chose to use the Electoral College as the method for selecting the president as it assured that the president would be capable and qualified, eliminated corruption, and lessened turmoil in the election process.

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McWhinney model of problem-solving (1997) is adopted for solving complex problems of ABC Organisation identified and described in the preceding section. The model relates the complex problem-solving course to the process of the making planned change in the complex problem areas identified to achieve increased efficiency and improved productivity in the organisation. Problem solving is about planning and achievement of desired changes in complex problem areas under consideration and the McWhinney model of problem-solving deals with four realities or “worldviews” of change and six approaches or modes of change. As per the model, these different worldviews or preferred beliefs can be classified into four quadrants namely Unitary, Sensory, social

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Parliament’s legislative branch of Government, with the three-part component, it is composed of the House of Commons, the Senate and the Queen (McTeer, 1995), who is represented by the Governor General in Canada (currently David Johnson) (G.G., 2015). These components of government serve more as a ceremonial role with such responsibilities as: “the installation of the Governor General; the Opening of Parliament; the Speech from the Throne, and Royal Assent ceremonies” (Parl. Library, 2011). The Governor General is appointed by the Prime Minister, who advises the Queen about who shall be appointed with a lengthy term of five years, which may eventually be extended (Parl. Library, 2011).

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The Australian Government divides their powers into different sectors between the legislative, executive and the judiciary to prevent misuse of powers. Each section plays an important role in keeping the entire system fair while running smoothly. Australia allows for more than one party to be in elections, with the second highest voted party stand as the opposition, to give input in the running of Australia instead of one party having absolute power. This allows more ideas to be heard and contribute positively to the decision making of

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