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Occupational Therapy: A Case Study

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There are many instances in which an individual requires support. Specifically for those who have a disability however, it is essential to receive assistance in order to maintain their current abilities. A disability can be broadly defined as a physical, cognitive or mental impairment, which will, over time, gradually and continuously affect an individual’s ability to perform certain occupations and activities. To positively account for these changes, occupational therapists offer assistance that is suited to their client and his/her needs. Developing an appropriate intervention plan, which prioritises the values and preferential outcomes of the client, does this. This essay will examine how occupational therapists differentiate between occupation …show more content…

2001). In terms of subjectivity, there are many instances that can be given to ensure this concept is articulated and understood by practitioners (Pierce, D. 2001). One example is shopping; shopping is a culturally understood activity that can be suited to all individuals and contexts (Pierce, D. 2001). Evidently, shopping can be generalised as a task with an end goal of purchasing a specific object: this is the activity; however each individual is shopping for something different and personal to him or her: this is the occupation (Pierce, D. 2001). By understanding these foundational concepts, occupational therapy practitioners are able to account for their client’s specific needs and wants, which in turn establish the professional’s ability to facilitate for their …show more content…

2001). The context of either an occupation or activity is often known to exist beyond the client as his or her own person; instead it incorporates spatial, temporal, and socio-cultural dimensions (Pierce, D. 2001). This expects, and allows, occupational therapist’s to perceive their client’s end goal in a similar manner (Pierce, D. 2001). It can be assumed that this will encourage the practitioner to sympathise with their client, which assists significantly and positively in facilitating for the client. It is important to note however that some client’s may view the practitioner’s sympathetic gestures as offensive; therefore it is essential that practitioner’s are mindful of this (Pierce, D.

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