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Participation In Civil Rights

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A government “Of the people, by the people, for the people,” is the very basis of the United States government, where popular sovereignty rules. The nation is a democracy, where the power is vested in the people. At the heart of the nation is the people. The “people”, however has not always been, and many argue, still not all-inclusive. American citizens hold unique rights and responsibilities, but have not always. Through the African-American Civil Rights Movement, political participation, representation, and inclusiveness have expanded.
Political participation is probably the greatest right because it gives normal people, the ability to have a voice. Political participation includes voting, joining interest groups, supporting a political …show more content…

The NAACP was able to get Republican Congressman Dryer from Missouri to support them. Dyer revised a 1918 antilynching bill and presented it to the House of Representatives. For the next year, the NAACP worked with Dryer and other supportive Republicans to get the bill passed. The bill made it through the House but could not get passed through the Senate. Furthermore, the bill’s constitutionality was questioned by some Republican Senators. The argument was that local police affair’s are the state’s matters and that the federal government has no role in it. The secretary of the NAACP, James Weldon Johnson and his assistant, Walter White lobbied for the support of Senators who thought the bill of unconstitutional. During the Great Depression and FDR’s term as president, Represenative Joseph Gavagan used a discharge position but still it met another Senate filibuster. By 1940 the NAACP s decided to focus their limited resources on “work for the branches, the fight against educational inequalities, and legal defense.”
Membership of the NAACP, historically and currently is mostly African American. That means, the victories of the NAACP were all due to African American political participation. The NAACP is one of the most powerful interest groups and they are representing and fighting still for equality of colored people. Through the NAACP, the concerns of African Americans are voices, are heard, and included as a part of the

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Behnken describes that the African-American equality movement was “primarily focused on winning legal battles to eradicate some of the most offensive aspects of Jim Crow segregation.” The African-American movement wanted to totally annihilate Jim Crow and all segregation in the United States. The movement was spear-headed by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), which led African-Americans into a series of strategic legal battles to eliminate segregation in schools, starting with higher education, because black schools were separate, but very unequal. Behnken describes the case that was taken by the NAACP to the Supreme Court, Sweatt v. Painter, in order to show how the African-Americans were able to use the already present segregation in local schools to influence change in legislation at the national

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The NAACP stands for the Nation Association for the Advancement of Colored People and that’s exactly what Medgar Evers did daily. He tried to integrate the University of Mississippi Law School by applying but got rejected by the school. After being rejected he got help from Thurgood Marshall, an African American attorney, to integrate the University of Mississippi Law School with a lawsuit but he still failed to gain admission. But while working in Jackson, Mississippi for the NAACP he continuously tried to find a way to integrate schools. White supremacist like the Ku Klux Klan were getting annoyed with Evers determination.

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Annabelle Wintson Bower History 8A March 12, 2018 Title Although the slavery was abolished in 1865, the rights given to African Americans were not nearly equal to those of white Americans. After slavery was abolished, inequality in American society ran high, and many laws were put in place to restrict the rights and abilities of African Americans. Some laws include the Jim Crow Laws (1870 to 1950s) and the Supreme Court Ruling of Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) that ruled that there could be “separate but equal” facilities and services for people of color and white Americans.

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In the systems approach to policy making, the NAACP definitely completes task 1. “Task 1 is deciding what is right and wrong, they use ethics and analysis to decide specific policies are meritorious whether on ethical grounds or with respect to their relative effectiveness in redressing specific social problems” (Jansson, B. S., 2014, pg. 76). The NAACP’s objectives of fighting for equal rights against discrimination shows that they acknowledge the differences between what is right and what is wrong using their ethics and specific policies when they begin to advocate. The NAACP advocated for change in the Voting Rights Act of 1965. “Task 2 is when they decide how to navigate policy and advocacy systems, they decide where to focus and position their policy intervention, such as whether to seek changes at the local, state, or federal level; whether to seek changes in public policies or the policies of a specific organization; or whether to address specific social problems in international venues, such as by changing immigration policies” (Jansson, B. S., 2014, pg. 76).

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The NAACP also “attacked segregation and racial inequality.”. Leaders of the NAACP “sought, first, to make whites aware of the need for

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Although Congress attempted to improve the lives of African Americans by passing new legislation

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The movements that were upfront with stopping voting discrimination were most successful and gained support nationwide for its goals and objectives. A year later segregation was outlawed by the Omnibus Civil Rights Act. In the end the Civil Rights Movement in 1965-1969 may not have been 100 percent successful but African Americans did make progress and are a few steps closer to being economically, politically and morally equal like any white

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To accomplish social equality and justice has been a long controversial issue in U.S. history. Voting Rights Act of 1965 should be understood as a tremendous accomplishment today because it not only represent a symbol of the triumph of fighting social injustice, but also open the first gate for African American and minority to strive for more political power in order to create a “great society.”

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The Civil Rights Movement promoted an ideology that hard work and sacrifice could mean the freedom of millions of people. An idea that scares many and inspires

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Ashley Miller HIST 202B Timothy Paynich 3/7/16 HUMAN Rights How much of history would change if African Americans never went through adversity? Between 1877 (End of Reconstruction) and the 1950’s (Beginning of the Civil Rights Movement) African Americans went through immense hardships. They had to fight numerous times in order to gain their rights and even be counted as “human”. During the Harlem Renaissance many African Americans arose and found ways to create and show what they were going through.

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Peaceful resistance is necessary for social change. The founders of the United States believed in this idea when writing the Declaration of Independence. John Locke, an enlightenment thinker who our founding fathers took ideas from, came up with the idea of the social contract. This is the agreement that a government and its people have and when citizens feel their government is wronging them then they have the right to revolt. Civil disobedience is a form of expressing the social contract and the consent of the governed.

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As the Ku Klux Klan’s membership grew, organizations such as the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), which fought to end racial discrimination and segregation, grew as well. With these two growing groups pushing for opposite ideals, tensions continued to increase. The NAACP pushed for reform and rights for African Americans and the Ku Klux Klan combated their progress with lynching and

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People always want to demand their essential rights from government’s restriction by passing new laws. There was a period when people demanded their rights in the 1900s. Within the United States, most African Americans’ rights were denied by state governments. Hence, in the 1960s, they took a stand on requiring their rights through the Civil Rights movement around the country. During this movement, the Voting Rights Act was significant and for the reason is that this act gave African Americans a chance to participate in US politics by their votes.

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Together, these documents established a fundamental principle of American political thought: that the government exists to serve the people and that its authority is derived from their consent. This relationship was intended to be a reciprocal one, with the government serving the people by protecting their rights and upholding the law, and the people consenting to be governed by participating in the political process and abiding by the law. However, the reality of this relationship today is far different from what was intended. Many Americans feel disenfranchised by the political process, believing that their voices are not heard or that their votes do not matter. This sense of disconnection has led to a decline in voter turnout and increased cynicism toward the government.

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This type of movement is related to redefine of all government roles that are related to black civil. The words civil right is often related to the image of Martin Luther King and his speech “I Have a Dream” (Karson, 2005). Main question: This paper tries to focus on the cause behind the civil rights movement. Focusing on goals of the movement.

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