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Persuasive Essay Outline

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Part 1: Persuasive Paragraphs The danger of drug use among high school students Drug use among high school students is a growing concern that endangers their physical and mental health, academic performance, and future prospects, and society must act quickly to address this issue and protect our youth from the dangers of drug use. First and foremost, drug use can have a catastrophic impact on children's physical health in high school. Drug usage can result in a number of health issues, such as addiction, overdose, and even death, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA). One such effect of opiate use is respiratory depression, which can delay or stop breathing and ultimately result in death. Heart attacks, strokes, and seizures …show more content…

According to the NIDA, drug abuse can cause or worsen mental health conditions like psychosis, depression, and anxiety. For certain people who are genetically susceptible to mental illness, drug use may also be the catalyst for the onset of mental illness. Their general wellbeing and mental health may be negatively impacted for some time by this. NIDA, 2021 -. In addition to the risks to one's bodily and mental well-being, substance abuse can also have a noteworthy adverse effect on high school kids' academic achievements. A study that was published in the Journal of School Health found that drug use is linked to poorer academic performance, higher absence rates, and a higher chance of dropping out of school. This may reduce their opportunities for the future and make it harder for them to succeed in their objectives. Sznitman, Romer, & Oster, 2015. Moreover, drug use can have profound effects on society and the economy. Drug usage has the potential to cause criminal activity, which can lead to an arrest, jail time, and a criminal record. People may have trouble in the future finding housing, work, and other opportunities as a result of this. Drug abuse can also cause strained relationships with friends and family, which can result in a lack of support and social isolation. (Cohen et al., …show more content…

So, what are you waiting for? Upgrade your listening experience and elevate your studies with our top-quality headphones. Order yours today and experience the difference for yourself! References: Cohen, A., Vakharia, S. P., Netherlands, J., & Frederique, K. (2022). How the war on drugs impacts social determinants of health beyond the criminal legal system. Annals of Medicine, 54(1), 2024–2038. https://doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2022.2100926 Griffin, K. W., & Botvin, G. J. (2010). The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'. Evidence-based interventions for preventing substance use disorders in adolescents. Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics in North America, 19(3), 505–526. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chc.2010.03.005. National Institute on Drug Abuse. 2021. The. The science of drug use and addiction: The basics. Retrieved from https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/media-guide/science-drug-use-addiction-basics. Sznitman, S. R., Romer, D., & Oster, A. L. (2015). The association between adolescent substance use and young adult outcomes: A review. Journal of School Health, 85(11), 717-730. doi:

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We also have to address drug addiction problem in the community because deaths related to drug overdose are on the rise. Rudd, Seth, David, and Scholl (2016) stated that “the drug overdose death rate increased significantly from 12.3 per 100,000 population in 2010 to 16.3 in 2015” (p. 1445). Drug and/or opioid addiction problem affects everyone in the community, especially the children. Thus, health policies that address this issue is

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However drug usage constitutes an action which results in not only in the mental and physical harm upon the drug user but also the direct and indirect harm upon the surroundings of the drug user which further proves why soft paternalism would support the criminalisation of drug usage. Drug usage often directly and indirectly harms the following aspects of the drug user’s life; their marriage or personal relationships with other people, the stability of their family life, their financial issues which others may depend on as well as the law and order of a country (Medic8.com 2014). For example in the United States, approximately $50 billion is spent annually by the government in an attempt to curtail the use and collateral damage caused by illegal drugs (Ahmad 2004). This serves as evidence of indirect financial harm incurred upon non-drug user citizens who pay taxes to finance governmental expenditure so that the needs of all citizens are adequately provided for. However instead of the government spending additional money on education or infrastructure it is covering rehabilitation health and crime related costs which are caused by 9.4% of the American population whom are illegally abusing illicit drugs (Ahmad 2004).

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Abuse of substances has ruined many lives, and many more to come

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To an outsider, it would seem that drug use is growing and is normal for some students. At the all-boy catholic high school drug use is prevalent before and after school

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As stated by nida.nih.gov (July 2020), substance abuse may cause a person to develop a mental illness or worsen an already existing one. Mental illness such as anxiety and depression that exist before a person develops a substance addiction may worsen as addiction alters how the brain works which can interfere with how they function. Addiction may also cause a person to develop a mental illness like depression if the person tries to stop using a substance but is unable to. In general, substance abuse can be very detrimental to a person’s health in many ways both physically and

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Overall, substance abuse has an impact on all four development domains. For cognitive development, it can affect and impair a person’s cognitive skills. Secondly, it can cause depression in the emotional development domain. For the social development domain, it can lead to a bad relationship with the people the consumer is surrounded by. Lastly, for physiological development, it can cause health problems such as HIV/AIDS.

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According to a study done at the University of Washington, “ For the developing young adult, drug and alcohol abuse undermines motivation, interferes with cognitive processes, contributes to debilitating mood disorders, and increases risk of accidental injury or death” (Hawkins). When teens abuse drugs, they can damage their brains. This can affect everything from emotions, to memory. The abuse of drugs as a teen can also lead to accidental death, particularly involving overdoses and car accidents. Also, according to Addiction Center, an information center about drug use, abuse, and addiction, “Substance abuse affects teen brain development by: interfering with neurotransmitters and damaging connections within the brain, reducing the ability to experience pleasure, creating problems with memory, causing missed opportunities during a period of heightened learning potential, ingraining expectations of unhealthy habits into brain circuitry, [and] inhibiting development of perceptual abilities” (Health).

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Moreover, their work performance and personal relationships deteriorate. 4) Parents’ drug abuse: often means messy, stress-filled homes, as well as child abuse and neglect. Such conditions harm the wellbeing and growth of children in the home and may found the stage for drug abuse in the next generation. Generally, people start taking drugs for different reasons: To feel good.

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