ipl-logo

Political Uproars Of The New Kingdom

1502 Words7 Pages

In ancient Egypt, the institute of kingship held a primary position, serving as the foundation of societal organization and religious belief. From the grandeur of the Old Kingdom to the political uproars of the New Kingdom, the role of the pharaoh underwent a great transformation that was influenced by shifting foreign policies, societal dynamics, and religious ideologies. During the Old Kingdom, the pharaoh was revered as a divine ruler, embodying the authority of gods on earth as seen from the pyramid and coffin texts. In the Middle Kingdom, with the reunification of the kingdom from the first intermediate period, which lasted from 2198-1938 BCE dynasties 7-11(Hornung, XV), under the rule of the pharaohs of the Eleventh Dynasty, a new era …show more content…

The cult of the pharaoh had reached new heights during this time, with temples and monuments erected throughout the kingdom to honor the divine ruler, such as the ones under the Ramesses. The pharaoh’s link with the gods became even more visible in rituals and ceremonies that were carried out by the priesthood. This once again confirmed his role as divine mediator. The New Kingdom also experienced fresh military expansions and territorial seizures, especially when strong pharaohs like Tuthmose III and Ramesses II ruled. These campaigns not only enlarged Egypt’s borders but also made the pharaoh look glorious as a powerful warrior and guardian of the kingdom who would smite the “others”. The divine mandate was reinforced through monumental construction projects, such as additions being made to the temples of Karnak and Luxor, which served as symbols of the pharaoh’s power and divine favor (Cohen, Lecture, March 26). Ultimately, the New Kingdom period represented the height of Egyptian power and influence, characterized by significant political, religious, and cultural

Show More
Related

How Did Akhenaten Change Egypt

342 Words | 2 Pages

Akhenaten, previously known as Amenhotep IV, was one of the most controversial Pharaohs to rule Egypt. As pharaoh, Akhenaten changed the polytheistic religion of Egypt to a monotheistic religion devoted to the Aten, which was depicted as a sun disk. The Egyptians despised this radical idea, but were forced to change their religion, art and their overall way of life. His reign began at around 1353 BC in the 18th Dynasty, following the death of his father Amenhotep III, and lasted until 1336 BC. His father’s reign was peaceful and prosperous, leaving Akhenaten with an Egypt of immense power and wealth.

Read More

Compare And Contrast The Pharaohs Of The New Kingdom

658 Words | 3 Pages

The pharaohs of the New Kingdom were the most powerful pharaohs of ancient Egypt because Ramses II was the most successful pharaoh, they gained control through conquest, and they developed relations. In Chapter 5, lesson 3 of “Discovering our Past: A History of our World” (our social studies textbook) it states “Ramses conquered the region of Canaan and moved north into Syria. To get this territory, he fought the Hittites”. This proves that Ramses II (also known as “Ramses the Great”), was very powerful, for the Hittites were smart and very hard to beat. “The Hittites were among the first people to master ironworking.

Read More

The Legacy Of Hatshepsut's Reign During The 18th Dynasty

953 Words | 4 Pages

The legacy of Hatshepsut’s reign during the 18th Dynasty is recognised as an important feature in understanding her commitment and responsibilities as female pharaoh of Egypt. As the daughter of Thutmose I and Queen Ahmose, Hatshepsut ruled Egypt under the traditions of past pharaohs though representing herself as a man. Everything that Hatshepsut contributed to society reflected on her representation as pharaoh and her reigning tributes; this is mainly suggested through her surviving monuments, for example the Deir el-Bahri in Egypt today. Hatshepsut’s legacy was an important contribution to Egypt during this time period. It was the time of the development of the New Kingdom, the beginning of a new testament.

Read More

How Did Ramesses II Influence The Egyptian Empire

651 Words | 3 Pages

Ramesses II, also known as Ramesses the Great was an Egyptian pharaoh who was third to rule during the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt. He was regarded as one of the most powerful pharaohs that ruled the Egyptian Empire, having reached a greater state of prosperity for the Egyptian Empire than any other pharaoh before him. Most importantly, he was also responsible for bringing an evolution for the social, political and cultural life of the Egyptian Empire, thus prompting my investigation to assess the influence of Ramesses II during his reign as a pharaoh from 1279 to 1213BC. As one of the most important influences that occurred as a result of Ramesses II’s actions was the establishment of the Egyptian- Hittite Peace Treaty.

Read More

How Did Akhenaten Rise To Power

1146 Words | 5 Pages

By Year 8, the new city seems to have been built. By Year 9, the old gods are exiled, banned, and a colossal program of erasing their names throughout the traditional monuments.” The whole of Egyptian society revolved around religion, and any change to the traditional pantheon of gods, particularly the divine Ra, whose image was the very definition of power, was unthinkable. In a little over five years, Akhenaten completely abandoned the traditions of his father and seventeen previous dynasties, for a new religion in a new city far, both geographically and ideologically, from the cultural center of the past. In addition to the bizarre new sun disk, Akhenaten also broke tradition when he celebrated his Sed festival, a sacred ritual dedicated to celebrating the long reign of the pharaoh, nearly two decades early.

Read More

How Did Hammurabi Influence Today's Society

1088 Words | 5 Pages

At this time, you had the most famous ruler of this period rising to the throne “Hammurabi”. Hammurabi was ruling at the time when the rivals and enemies were on the rise heading to take down Mesopotamia. As a result, he wanted to unify state authority and create a new legal order. Hammurabi wanted to imitate the Egyptian pharaohs and the type of power the Pharaoh had on its kingdom.

Read More

How Did The Pharaoh Influence Ancient Egypt

676 Words | 3 Pages

The pharaoh controlled Egypt so it wouldn't go out of hand. He also was the leader of religion and praised the gods. The Egyptians considered him as a god because he was a very important to the people of Egypt. The pharaoh was kind of like a president because he ruled both the upper and lower Egypt. Some of the officials were the Visor, Nomarks and Monarchy.

Read More

Ancient Egypt's Well-Organized Government

418 Words | 2 Pages

The Pharaoh would control who would go to war and who would not. The Pharaoh was the highest class and the most powerful ruler. According to Ducksters ¨the Pharaoh was the supreme leader not only of the government, but

Read More

Hypostyle Hall Research Paper

1924 Words | 8 Pages

Egypt is home to one of the Seven Wonders of the World and is known by all to be the home of colossal, majestic monuments. But, as we pose with our “peace signs” in front of this ancient stone, we fail to realize their intended purpose. Today, the most famous remaining vestiges of this concept reside in the state temples found in modern day Thebes at the archaeological sites of Luxor and Karnak. These are the two best-preserved and largest state temples in Egypt. They are fairly recent in relation to ancient Egypt’s long history, in that they were built and used during the New Kingdom.

Read More

Ramesses's Accomplishments

282 Words | 2 Pages

Ramesses II again reinforced his success as pharaoh through his promotion of the god king status that the pharaohs upheld and fulfilled. Continuing with his desire for monumental buildings, Ramesses constructed many temples that were specifically designed and dedicated to worship specific gods, displaying Ramesses’ ability to be “piety” (Hurley, et al., 1998). Bradley (1999) reinforces the idea that "in his temples, Ramesses 'sought to anchor the restored monarchy firmly in the centre of Egyptian religious faith and practise.” However, his most famous building entitled, The Ramesseum which was built in association between the king and gods as it was a “home of god” (Grimal 1992). The Ramesseum along with many of Ramesses’ other temples

Read More

Amenhotep's Accomplishments

688 Words | 3 Pages

The monuments that were erected during the reign of Amenhotep III, allow an insight into the pharaoh and who he was when he ruled. The religious temples that were constructed in his name, shows his respect to the egyptian gods. Amenhotep III’s monuments were not the only insight into the religious perspective of the pharaoh. The religious figures that were around during the pharaoh's reign, changed many aspects of his worshipping. As they were idolised and very often represented in monuments and inscriptions.

Read More

Isis And Osiris Religion

1847 Words | 8 Pages

Although Amun, King of the Gods, became the pantheon of ancient Egypt during this era and he “is described as the primeval creator in the Pyramid Texts which depict him as a primeval deity and a symbol of creative force. However, he rose to prominence during the Eleventh dynasty when he replaced the Theban war god, Montu, as the principle deity of the city” (Gods of

Read More

Differences Between Pyramids And Ziggurat

1048 Words | 5 Pages

The ziggurat was an urban hub of administration, civics, politics, and public life topped by a religious center; the temple. The Priest Kings, who had divine right of rule through their deities, could commune with the gods in this temple. These Priest Kings were a symbolic bridge between the people and their gods. In contrast, the Egyptian Pharaohs were considered to actually be gods. They were divine beings who inhabited a human form for a period of time before continuing into the afterlife.

Read More

How Did King Tutankhaton Changed Over Time

753 Words | 4 Pages

Born in 1341 B.C.E, King Tutankhaton ruled over Egypt, perhaps the most advanced civilizations of his time. He was crowned the 12th king of the the 18th Egyptian dynasty, after his fathers death. The best known pharaoh King Tutankhaton ruled over Egypt for perhaps only nine years, but during his nine years of power he made drastic changes in the Egyptian culture. Years before Tutankhaton had taken over Egypt, his father ruled over the kingdom. Tutankhaton’s father was a very selfish man who attempted to remove all power from the priests by turning Egypt into a monotheistic society, that worshipped only one god.

Read More

Two Temples In Egypt

3038 Words | 13 Pages

In the essay today I shall be speaking about Egypt in an archaeological sense, the major sites that were found and the excavations that took place , the major sites I shall be discussing in my essay will be two temples found in Egypt .first off I shall discus the temple of karnak ,and the second I shall discuss the temple of Hatshepsut, these temples represent two different things yet they are both connected through the pharaohs of the past, I shall explain how these two temples are connected later in the essay. The questions I wish to answer in this is essay are as follows, first off with the most obvious question why were these magnificent temples built? For what purpose did they serve? What materials were used and what technology did

Read More

More about Political Uproars Of The New Kingdom

Open Document