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Pros And Cons Of Hydraulic Fracking

709 Words3 Pages

The political view on Hydraulic Fracking is very difficult, government officials have to weigh out the economic and health outcomes which can sometimes become very nerve wracking. It is obvious that politicians can never please everyone in this world. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) were unable to prosecute Hydraulic Fracking operations which were under the Safe Drinking Water Act. The companies were able to practice the term Haiburton Loophole which was named after the very first company to legally practice Fracking. EPA unsuccessfully opened and closed possible cases to expose the dangers of Hydraulic Fracking. In 2010 a case of contaminated ground water determined that Hydraulic Fracking were leaking chemicals of Benzene, Toluene, …show more content…

Continuing to pursue Hydraulic Fracking is ethically harming the health of not only humans but living organisms in general that depend on clean oxygen for survival. Even though natural gas releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, it is not as harmful as coal and oil distribution. It does not technically make it ethically alright for it still very harmful to our environment. Hydraulic Fracking leads to political extortion to economic connections to corporations and businesses which leads to information being misinformed. The toxic waste being released is also wrongfully killing wildlife and making our animals ill. Humans need oxygen and water for survival, the toxins of Hydraulic Fracking is contaminating not only the water but also the oxygen from what we as humans breath from (The Ethical Issues of Hydraulic Fracturing, 2013). The environmental risk factors of Hydraulic Fracking are that the water used to Fracking has been nonrenewable water due to the massive toxins in the water which have demolished water streams and ruin landscapes. American citizens continue to grow defenseless as federal government stand by. Natural Resource Defense Council also known as NRDC have created a Community Fracking Defense Project in which communities can determine if and how fracking can be allowed within its

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Scientists have found methane levels in the surrounding underground water sources are seventeen percent higher than more circumstances ("Pros"). Residents in the areas of gas well sites claim, and actually have video evidence, of holding a hand-held lighter to their sink water and being able to ignite it. If that itself isn't frightening enough, well companies can actually hide the chemicals they use in the process of fracking from the public ("New Yorkers"). The companies use up to six-hundred chemicals in the process, that go into the ground and can affect the water the public drinks but now of them have to be disclosed to the public ("Natural"). Also, the act of fracking can release naturally-occurring radioactive chemicals into well-water that, in other circumstances, could never possibly reach the public's

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In studies done on the Marcellus Shale region of West Virginia and Pennsylvania, the largest natural gas field in the US, it was found that more than 90% of the fracking fluid injected into wells were never removed. A common fracking chemical, benzene, is a human carcinogen known to cause cancer. Another chemical, volatile organic compounds (VOC), easily diffuses into the air, harming workers at the site who breathe in the air. VOCs have also been seen in water sources in percentages that exceeded drinking water standards. Chemicals used in fracking cause a range of problems, from nosebleeds and abnormal skin growth to cancer and birth

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In the article Fracking for Natural Gas, The Benefits, and the Risk, by Lester Graham, It shows that the list of risk it's much greater than the benefits list. One of the biggest Benefit is the cheap price of Natural gas compared to oil. Also, burning natural gas emits half of CO2 to the environment compared to coal or oil. However, is having more dangerous chemicals in our drinking water and air worth paying cheap for energy? Graham says, "ProPublica reported, fracking, during the drilling process can release cancer-causing chemicals such as benzene and methane during a burst of gas released during the first few days after a well is first tapped, but before production begins".

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