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Pros And Cons Of The Congress Of Brazil

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Congresso Nacional, Brasilia, DF. Projeto do arquiteto Oscar Niemeyer, 1958. Photo: Eduardo Signer, 14/01/2014 .National Congress of Brazil. Oscar Niemeyer project, 1958. Congresso Nacional, Brasilia, DF. Projeto do arquiteto Oscar Niemeyer, 1958. Foto: Eduardo Aigner, 14/01/2011.National Congress of Brazil. Oscar Niemeyer pro. The hemi-sphere looking down is the Senate, and the other one is the Chamber. Why that? According to the maker, the Senate is by nature more conservative, whereas the Chamber is more opened to the popular clamor; so, the Senate was built more hermetic, and the Chamber more opened. Also, because the Senate and the Chamber have complementary functions (read further below), they were also shaped in a complementary way (each House could be stacked on top of the other).The two buildings in between the hemi-spheres are called Annex I and this is where part of the administrative staff of the Congress is located. …show more content…

Among these expenses included are salaries of 15,647 actual severs and commissioned the house and senate of 6345. Expenses, in proposed Union budget for 2013 also includes people retiring, pension, indemnities, purchase of consumables, outsourced services, among other items. Last year, congress national spent 7.6 billion, 10% lower than expected for the current year. Of this total, R$ 373 million, or 5% of the value were allocated to fund the outstanding expenses in 2011. Only with payment of remuneration to the Houses were spending 3 billion, which represents 40% of spending in congress. Beyond salaries themselves within that amount includes the additional nights, the mergers, additional dangerous or unhealthy, vacation, 13th salary, among

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With many losses to secure a stronghold in the provincial Congress the Patriot cause has been at a disadvantage. The Second Session of the Provincial Congress the petition to re-open the courts passed however it is under British rule. The very first act to not be in favor or help the patriot cause. Opening the courts under British rule will make passing laws and creating a new system more difficult. Americans wanting freedom from the British rule must take even more dangerous actions by way of mobs and a large amount of sacrifice the possibility of sending our men and sons to war to enable the Patriots a victory over his Majesty’s tyrannical ways.

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To help overcome this technology transfer problem, Congress added a monetary incentive for the inventor. In the statute, Congress made it a requirement to give a percentage of the royalty that resulted from the licensing of the invention to the inventor for his personal and his laboratory’s benefit. By giving the inventor a share of the royalty for the licensing fees, Congress believed that this would incentivizes the inventor to help with the transfer of the technology. This has had some influence on the inventor but Congress through its incentives for technology transfer has inadvertently caused the universities to establish Technology Transfer Offices (TTO’s) which help academics “exploit knowledge-based business ideas” and lower barriers

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Martin Luther was an Augustinian monk who had a spiritual crisis. He deeply wanted to be a good person, but he saw that there was so much corruption in the church. He saw that the priests were doing many immoral things. The priests created something called indulgences where it was stated that anyone could be absolved of their sins by paying money. They would then make multiple offices and continue this scam so that they would get more money from people.

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Also the Senate Camber door is only 6 feet high. (Murphy) The house chamber has 203 members this in on the 2nd floor of the south side on the State Capitol Building. The democratic people are seated on the left side in the room and the republican people are seated on the right side of the room.

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This paper will be discussing and providing a summary of the documentary “Doing The Right Thing - Brazil” in which the video discusses how community members of marginalized sectors in Brazil used a participatory budget to help aid in furthering development of the community and how the high level of participation was used tp help to ensure that the participatory budget had positive outcomes. The documentary takes a close look at cities in Brazil who are using the participatory budget to aid in the development of their community. Participatory budget is a democratic process and a type of participatory democracy, in which ordinary community members can decide how to allocate part of a city's budget so that the community members can select

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The Trump Administration has proposed a 2018 budget of $603 billion which represents an increase of 3 percent, not 10 percent, over the previous administration’s plans” (Spoehr). Congress overstepping the Trump administration approved a measure that would authorize just under $700 billion for the 2018 fiscal

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The imagery included the background set up, the stage, and the props. The background was the most intriguing design. Dozens of different styled white chairs were suspended and hung. Chairs are the representative of Congress and Parliament. In other words, they are the representative of power and rights.

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Having been around since the 1940’s, Political Action Committees (PACs) are private organizations that help raise money for candidates or issues and are largely restricted in terms of how much individuals could contribute to their candidate. The Citizens United V. Federal Election Commission forever changed politics, as it declared that corporation/unions prohibited from spending money for political purposes was a violation of their First Amendment right as well as well as the caps being placed on those individuals. As a result, super PACs were created; placing absolutely zero limits on how much money could be raised or spent and prohibiting individuals from coordinating with the campaign directly although it isn’t the case the majority of

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The United States was founded on the belief that the country would be democratically based. The Framers constructed Congress to uphold and demonstrate those beliefs for the country as a whole. They manufactured Congress the way that it is to ensure that the government would not occupy sizable amounts of power. In today’s society, Congress does not act like a true democratic governmental faction due to the lack of fear in elections, the way Congress is operated, and the lack of representing the constituency opinion in how they vote towards policies. Members of Congress due not spend as much time inconveniencing themselves with the reelection process due to the fact that the incumbents of Congress have a substantial advantage over the newcomers.

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The budget Federal budget process is currently governed by several different pieces of legislation. This legislation includes: Anti-Deficiency Act 1870; Budget and Accounting Act of 1921, Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974; Budget Enforcement Act of 1990 ; 2011 Budget Control Act ; and No Budget, No Pay Act of 2013. These key legislative authorities govern the various aspects of the Federal budget and have tried to address spending, but have not accomplished their intended

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Overall, it can be debated that Congress is not statistically or proportionately representative of the general population, and its citizenry. Although there has been an increase the notion of identity politics, there is a theoretical hurdle that must be passed in the form of the demands that are inherent to the nomination and selection process, which, most significantly carry a financial aspect that the general lay person, may not be able to tackle. Furthermore, it can be argued that although someone does not share the same characteristics of a given group from the United States population that they will be less effective in representing the challenges and needs of said group. For example, the mere fact that a Congresswoman may be involved on a certain issue dealing with female rights may not necessarily translate to a Congressman being weaker in defending or supporting the same issue. Although there has been an increase in the diversity that is held in Congress, I do not feel as though there is strong correlation to representation.

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The first thing that I will talk about Brazil is the geography. Brazil is located in Eastern South America, bordering the Atlantic Ocean. Brazil is the largest country in South America, and in the southern hemisphere. The climate is mostly tropical, but is temperate in the south. Brazil is known to have terrain that is mostly flat to lowlands in the north, but have hills and mountains by the coastal belt.

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Born into a rich family with a pedigree for really good education, Jorge Amado was a journalist and lawyer who took part in Brazilian political life. He was responsible for the law that guaranteed freedom of religion for his people. A look into the character of Ramiro shows a lot of people whom he had to face (who kept a lot of disparity between the people of the country and foreigners who come to Brazil to change the way they think and behave) while he was struggling with the law of the land to bring about reforms. This meant a lot in Brazil, the world’s biggest black nation outside Africa and where all things African were considered horrible, threatening and criminal back then including religion.

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Racial disparity in Brazil is best explained in Abdias Nascimento article, Quilombismo: An Afro-Brazilian Political Alternative. “I believe that the Black and mulatto the Brazilian of colour must have a racial counter-ideology and a counter position in socioeconomic terms. The Brazilian of colour must strive simultaneously for a double change: socioeconomic change in the country, and change in race and colour relations.” In 1968, through these words, Afro-Brazilian scholar, artist, and politician Abdias Nascimento called attention to the potentially divergent but essentially related nature of the two main objectives of Afro-Brazilian activism: first, to effect concrete change in the distribution of social and economic power in Brazil, and second,

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However, salary varies greatly depending on where you

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