Proposition 13, which the voters of California approved in 1978, limited property taxes to one percent of cash value at the purchase price. Another clause stated that to pass a budget and tax increase, the legislature must agree with at least ⅔ voting to approve. Some of the pros were the immediate relief it provided to homeowners upon ratification to the California state constitution. It provided a sense of predictability during the period of stagflation, and even during the housing booms and busts to subsequently follow, for residents who purchased property in years of low prices, they received the best bargain.
The proposition 13 amendment is a property tax about how taxes can’t exceed 1% of a property value. California has always had a problem with taxes due to the enormous number of illegal immigrants don’t pay taxes but use public services that are funded by taxes. This was partly solved by legalizing marijuana which made a large dent in the debt California had. Maybe these golf courses paying the correct amount of taxes would fix the tax problem altogether. Land use comes into play because everyone needs to have their property at its best use according to the taxes.
Congress has the best plan for the U.S. Reconstruction. The plan Congress made gives freedmen the right to vote. It recognizes freedmen 's rights as well. Congress’s plan lets the Southerns keep their property but doesn’t reimburse them for all of their lost and damaged property. The plan uses military law and governors.
Posse Comotatus Act: 18 U.S. Code, Section 1385, an original intent of which was to end the use of federal troops to police state elections in former Confederate states, proscribes the role of the Army and Air Force in executing civil laws and states The PCA is concerned with preserving state authority (McGrane, 2010, p. 1311). According to Sean McGrane (2010), members of the U.S. military can not enforcing domestic laws if they are activated under the PCA (p. 1310). Meaning military member are not allowed to enforce any law enforcement duties once activated under PCA.
Bill C-51 has been amongst the Bills that have been debated, questioned and stirred confusion for most Canadians. It was originally proposed by the Harper government only later to be adopted. In the recent Canadian elections of 2015, the liberal party expressed its concerns over the Bill and promised its people that if they come to power, the Bill will be looked upon. During their campaign the amendment of Bill C-51 was one of their major promises as they recognized the security and freedom of Canadian Rights as well as rights for the immigrants. The Bill has been controversial primarily because it is considered vague and abrupt as well as giving police forces power that may be too dangerous.
The security of Canada is an obscure term, at best, and at worst is deliberately inclusive of anything constituting political dissent. In protecting the security of Canada, Bill C-51 makes unlawful any action deemed as “interference with critical infrastructure”. Because of this addition, protesting controversial projects by blockading them would be punishable under the provisions of the act. (CBA) For example, many people protested the Kinder Morgan Pipeline by peacefully blockading sits of construction.
Introduction The Canadian Senate has been an institution of the country since the multiple negotiations that made possible the establishment of the federation. Section 17 of CA 1867 states that Canada is to have a Parliament comprising a House of Commons (lower house), a Senate (upper house), and the Crown. However, from the parliamentary institutions aforementioned, only the elected members of the House of Commons could claim to have a democratic mandate: the position of the Crown is hereditary, and the governor general that represents it, as well as senators, are appointed (Malcolmson et al. 2021). The. Despite Canadians’ general dissatisfaction with the Senate and ongoing criticism around its undemocratic model, patronage appointments and
The HITECH Act is a big portion of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act that promotes the widespread adoption of electronic health records/health information technology. It was passed because of the aforementioned and it provided benefits to patients/providers alike. The ARRA itself (which, of course includes the HITECH Act) was in response to the economic crisis of 2007-2009. The HITECH Act was ultimately designed to improve safety, quality, and efficiency. By responding to the Act's incentives, healthcare organizations can have patients discharged quicker because having information through technology is quicker and easier to maintain than paper-based, there would be improved clinical outcomes, as patient quality would improve, and medical
Bill C-666 Opposition The prohibition and ban of cigarettes as suggested in Bill C-666 will significantly inhibit the economy and ruin Canadians employed by the tobacco industry. In 2014 the Canadian tobacco industry had a market value of 16.86 billion and in 1998 employed nearly 5,000 people; to abolish such a lucrative trade is nefarious. Moreover, the health risks associated with cigarettes are not pertinent to the discussion surrounding whether cigarettes should be banned. An individual retains the right to consume harmful substances at his discretion, regardless of the detriment against him.
Since we know Senate Bill 375 has a negative effects foster youth, same sex couples, and the funding for Georgia here are the long term effects that this bill will have on foster youths. Since same sex couples will be out of the loop adopting children out of the foster care system that takes up over 20 percent in the U.S. of that clientele amount. Children who lack permanent homes may experience a risk of a rocking transition to an successful adulthood because of lack of a support system, and children will be waiting longer to adopt than what they are experiencing currently. LEGISLATIVE PROCESS OF SB 375 Senate Bill 375 came into existence because of legislators William Ligon Jr., Jesse Stone, Steven Gooch, David Sharfi , Greg
The Baker Act The Florida Mental Health Act, also known as ‘Baker Act’ was enacted in 1971. The Baker act oversees mental health services including voluntary and involuntary admissions (Florida Supreme Court, 2018 ). The purpose of this legislature is “to protect the rights and liberty interests of citizens with mental illnesses and ensure public safety” (Florida Supreme Court, n.d). According to Mr. Baker, the founder of the act, the original intent was to encourage voluntary commitments, distinguish differences between hospitalization and legal incompetency, and community health care among individuals with mental illnesses (Florida Supreme Court, n.d). The involuntary admissions criterion for the Baker acts allows any inpatient treatment facility to hold someone in custody up to 72 hours for
The DREAM Act: a bill that should be passed before the next elections Two senators first introduced the DREAM Act in congress. Senator Dick Durbin of the Democratic Party and senator Orrin Hatch of the Republican Party came together to form a plan and introduce this bill to congress. The Development, Relief, and Education for Alien Minors. The bill’s purpose was to the grant undocumented immigrants temporary residency and after meeting further qualifications, permanent residency.
Bill C-51 contains five provisions: The Security of Canada Information Sharing Act, the Secure Air Travel Act, the amended Criminal Code, the amended Canadian Security Intelligence Service Act, and the amended Immigration and Refugee Protection Act. The Security of Canada Information Sharing Act enables the Canadian government institutions to share information about the people with one another as a security measure to combat acts against the country. The purpose of the act is to gain information of any possible plans to “undermine the security of Canada” so that the country can take preventative measures to protect the people. The Secure Air Travel Act allows the Minister of Transport to create a “no fly” list on anyone that they find to be suspicious of possible terrorist activities either on the plane or in the country. The amended Criminal Code added that anyone who knowingly advocated for the commission of
The controversy of open enrollment (HB-3681) in Oregon is leading to a countless number of unnecessary conflicts. According to Cascade Policy Institute, a nonprofit public policy research and educational organization that focuses on state and local issues in Oregon. States “the new law allows Oregon parents to enroll their kids in any Oregon public school district, as long as the receiving district is accepting transfers. No longer will the student’s resident school district be able to block a student’s transfer to another district ” (CPI 1). The newly formed law allowed many children such as myself to transfer schools without having to present any hardship.
Are you drowning in student loan debt? Have you received solicitations by student loan debt relief companies offering to help you get out of it? The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has issued the following warning signs to consider before you decide to use one these companies: • Avoid working with companies that require you to pay them before they actually do anything to help you. You really should not pay anyone to help you with your student loan debt as you can access free assistance through your student loan servicer. • Never sign up with any company that guarantees loan forgiveness or debt cancellation.
