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Pros And Cons Of Xenotransplantation

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God has placed certain animals in this word not only to provide us with food, clothing, transportation, and service, but also to provide living tissue and organs for Xenotransplantation. As long as animals are not put through any unnecessary pain, Xenotransplantation is a good alternative to human organ and graft donation. Since the 1960’s, Xenotransplantation has been helping humans with the need we have for tissues and organs. However, these donations come with pros and cons.
Xenotransplantation is the transplant of tissues, organs, or other parts of the body into another species (Connect). Alexis Carrel is the founding father of both Xenotransplantation and human to human transplants. Carrel and his colleague Guthrie contributed much of their time from 1904-1906. When experimenting with different species, he came up with numerous techniques for different transplants (Xenotransplantation: Overview). However, a full organ transplant did not happen till the 1960’s with a chimpanzee kidney into two human recipients. One recipient died after nine months because of effects of immunosuppressant drugs, and the other died of kidney rejection (Xenotransplantation. Nature News). The real argument on …show more content…

Three-fourths of that is for kidneys alone, and only half of them will get an organ. A new recipient is added every twelve minutes, which makes getting an organ even more difficult because if a person is less critical than someone else, they are bumped down the list and forced to wait even longer (Xenotransplantation. Xenotransplantation). Eventually, if someone was forced to wait too long, their sickness will take over and they will die. Thirteen people a day die because of this (Xenotransplantation. Nature News). The amount of donors available is so little. Families sometimes do not allow other family members to donate their organs or any part of them to be in another person due to religious

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This risk not only affects the organ receiver but also everyone that comes in contact with the recipient “creating new and dangerous diseases” (par.17). The main problem with Xenotransplantation is that they use pigs which “harbor a variety of other known and unknown bacteria and viruses” (par.18) transferring into human DNA. No good is going to come from using a foreign organ in a human’s body since most likely the “recipient's immune system is suppressed” causing the organ to “be

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Zoe Imagine being on a national organ transplant list and have been given a choice. Do you want a human organ or an animal organ? Yes, Xenotransplantation is a large medical breakthrough, but it come with a tremendous amount of risk involved. Animal organs are not meant to be in a humans body. Therefore, human organs should be used for people on the donation list instead of Xenotransplantation.

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This is because almost all organ transplants are now successful. It only takes one person to save up to eight lives, not including the donation of tissue, which can actually improve up to 50 lives. As technology continues to improve, the demand for healthy organ donors has increased significantly. More than 10,0000 people remain on a waiting list for an organ transplant. In fact, many people often die waiting on an organ because there are so many people in need, but there are not enough donors to go around.

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Right now there are 115,429 people waiting for organs. We could be saving more lives then we are today by simply requiring organ donation. Although there are valid reasons people say no to it, but there are many more reasons to be a donor. Many people say no to organ donation because of the myths they hear.

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"One organ donor can save up to 8 lives. The same donor can also save or improve the lives of up to 50 people by donating tissues and eyes (Organdonor.gov).” Transplantation is necessary because the recipient organ has failed or has been damaged by disease or injury. To transplant an organ a doctor will surgically remove an organ or tissue from one person and place in into another person. Many different types of organs or tissues can be transplanted into another person to improve their quality of life such as, hands, faces, and even eyelids.

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More than 120,000 people died last year while waiting for a donor, donation of organs costs nothing (“Why be an Organ Donor”). Becoming an organ donor opens up various options such as organ donation or body donation. Body donation is where the bodies will be given to universities or schools around America, where the students of medicine department will do research on the body to figure out why the organ failed (“Body Donor Program”). The body will not be presented to the public and after it is researched it will be cremated and returned to the family as ash 's (“Body Donor Program”). With that being said some of the organs will be perfect to donate, but some may not meet all the requirements for donation , such as correct blood types, free of sexually transmitted diseases, diabetes, and mental health issues ( "Saving Lives and Giving Hope by Reducing the Organ Waiting

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When individuals (recipients) who abide waiting for an organ elicit informed regarding this, organ donating cause, they have hope that others will be touched. When individuals endure information that they might die due to an organ that has stopped functioning, majority of the time individual’s freeze they abide confused in this unexpected situation. Their prime focus is centered on the idea that they might not live anymore and this can be an overwhelming feeling, not to mention the stress it puts on the family and the individual to seek aid financially. Copious of the recipients feel overwhelmed by the entity of the situation and thought of how much this procedure will cost has already crossed their minds (Guedj, M., 2011). Now looking at the financial aspect, operations for donating organs can range from 561,200 to 1,206,800 including all of the testing, room, physician and other medical tools needed (Unos, 2011).

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One of the most significant innovation in the medical field in the past century is the organ transplantation. Thousands of lives are being saved by undergoing this process but transplantation has become a victim of itself. A huge number of patients die each day because of organ insufficiency. This shortage of organs from humans are discovered due of having a large percentage of people who needs it, or having a greater demand that exceeds the supply of the donors. This inadequate supply of organs created a gap between organ supply and demand.

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Due to the lack of human organs available for transplants patients have had to wait longer for an organ and can therefore risk dying in the time that they have to wait. However due to xenotransplantation if animal organs and their cells are able to be used instead of humans the time that the patients would have to wait for a suitable organ could be shortened therefore potentially saving their lives. Xenotransplantation can also hold some potential risks such as physical and immunological risks while also involving a risk of disease. Physical issues involve anatomical and chemical differences between the human body and the body of the animal from which the part was donated while immunological issues are the things that could arise due to how the body’s immune system reacts to the presence of an unfamiliar piece of matter being in the body. With the physical issues in terms of cell transplants these physical problems are often fewer however there can be issues in terms of organ transplants.

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Organ donation is currently the only successful way of saving the lives of patients with organ failure and other diseases that require a new organ altogether. According to the U.S Department of Health and Human Services there is currently 122,566 patients both actively and passively on the transplant list. This number will continue to increase, in fact, every ten minutes another person is added to the list. Unfortunately, twenty-two of these people die while waiting for an organ on a daily basis. Each day, about eighty Americans receive a lifesaving organ transplant.

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There are nearly 100,000 people waiting patiently on organ transplant waiting lists, but sadly, on an average day, less than 80 people receive donor organs and approximately 19 die waiting for transplants. Even with

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There are so many people who need healthy organs. Only about 450 people are donors while 30,000 people die each year in hospitals, according to the website elibrary last updated on October 14, 2015. Also, in North Carolina, almost 3,500 residents need a heart, kidney, liver, pancreas, and more. In her May 21, 2014 column Top 5 Reasons You SHOULD Register to be an Organ and Tissue Donor, there are less donors for those unsuitable to donate and families who decline consent. This means that there are not as many donors because of those who aren't able to donate healthy organs or whose families won't allow donation.

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Adding kidneys to the accepted list of organ sales can cause an uproar both good and bad, but may overall benefit those in need. The process of organ donations in the United States is an unstable procedure, but with the improvement in the system black markets can be stopped, awareness can be improved, and more lives will be saved. The effects and outcomes from those in need of a transplant are quite impressive. As of August 2017, 116,000 men, women, and children were on the national transplant waiting list.

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It’s very important to know as much a possible about xenotransplantation before you make a decision about your thoughts on it. Because animal organs are not made for humans, the dangers of xenotransplantation for major organs clearly outweighs the benefits. The medical history of xenotransplantation is something people need to take into consideration before agreeing with it. How can you overlook something so important

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