This book reveals to us how beer and wine were used for cultural, social, political, and even medical purposes. Finally, Standage shows us how civilizations grew by the spreading of beer and wine, and how the spreading of these drinks spread culture around the world. To Standage beer and wine is a technology that played huge role in the developing and advancing civilization. In the introduction, Standage states that throughout history various drinks have/had such high significance
The short term laying off from drinking that they hope will serve as a solution is shown to be wishful thinking. One by one their objections are addressed by the example of the authors' own experience. They are allowed to make their own diagnosis of their condition. The authors describe the fact that the admission to oneself that they are an alcoholic is the first step in their recovery will be one of their greatest obstacles. Some of their attempts at controlling their drinking are outlined, “Here are some of the methods we have tried: drinking beer only, limiting the number of drinks, never drinking alone, never drinking in the morning, drinking only at home, never having it in the house, never drinking during business hours, drinking only at parties, switching from scotch to brandy, drinking only natural wines, agreeing to resign if ever drunk on the job, taking a trip, not taking a trip, swearing off forever (with or without a solemn oath), taking more physical exercise, reading inspirational books, going to health farms and sanitariums, accepting voluntary commitment to asylums---we could increase the list ad
Alcohol allows them to forget their fears and doubts in their lives. No one is required to face any of their problems if they are never sober. Unfortunately, nothing will ever be accomplished by them
In Australia, alcohol-fuelled violence has become an increasing issue, particularly among young men. Often, young men are being involved in unprovoked attacks which have resulted in severe injuries and/or death by people under the influence of alcohol. This harm combined with the consumption of alcohol is emerging and presents a major challenge to police officers, doctors, nurses and paramedics. The deaths of Thomas Kelly and Daniel Christie have influenced the government to amend the ‘Crimes and Other Legislation Amendment (Assault and Intoxication) Act 2014 NSW. Through spreading awareness, the non-legal measures have caused the government to become aware of such issues and to act upon it.
Once a person takes a drink of either their beer, glass of wine, or a shot of hard liquor, the alcohol enters the blood stream at fast pace. Alcohol is known as a depressant because “it slows the function of the central nervous system and alters a person’s perception, emotion, and movement; vision and hearing” (Responsible party). This controlled substance has a negative connotation for its lack of responsibility. For example, you are at a party and you where the designated driver, but you end up taking a couple of shots with your buddies just so that you loosen up. Alcohol is removed from ones blood system through the process of oxidation, this process primarily happens in the liver, “…A healthy liver oxidizes pure ethanol at the rate of about 1/4 to 1/3 of an ounce per hour, which is less than 1 ounce of hard liquor…”
What is an alcohol disorder? Roberts & McCrady (2003) explain, “the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) recognizes two alcohol use disorders: alcohol dependence consists of tolerance and withdrawal symptoms, irresponsible drinking despite the emergence of problems related to drinking and alcohol abuse is a drinking problem that affects certain aspects of an addict, such as their physical well-being, social circle and employment.” Alcohol and substance abuse practically varies among addicts because of personality differences and the past or current disadvantages or events that surround each individual.” Many of the problems that affect the user may actually worsen with the alcohol and/or chemical dependency.
In many parts of the story alcohol and its ban are the main driving force that continues to push the plot forward and mold the characters into who we see them as in the
Wine and water also were mixed to make sure drinkers did not overindulge. In the Roman society, wine was a symbol of power and elitism. Everyone drank wine, but the social divisions in their society had the rich citizens get the best wines and the slaves get the worst ones, with other members of society getting wines of an in-between quality. Wine continued to be popular in Europe, after the collapse of Rome due to wine’s importance in religious rituals. “One example of continuity was the widespread survival of Mediterranean wine-drinking culture, which was deep-rooted enough to survive the passing of its Greek and Roman parents” (Standage
Alcoholism I’m here to explain a little bit about alcoholism. Many of you may think of alcohol abuse, but alcoholism is beyond that. Alcoholism is a disease that is determined mainly by genetics. Alcoholism consist of an actual dependency on the drug, rather than just a general use of the drug for recreational activities. Alcoholism is when you become so dependent on alcohol to the point where your body won’t function properly without it.
Drugs such as alcohol have an effect on all users, regardless of their age; however, alcohol has an especially harmful effect on teens since their bodies are still developing. Studies have shown that alcohol has numerous negative effects on a teen’s body and mental health; for example, a study conducted by the Center of Disease Control and Prevention stated that “alcohol consumption affects the brain’s frontal lobes, which is essential for functions such as emotional regulations, planning, and organization” (“Age”). Teens already have high emotions and difficulties planning and organizing; alcohol will only enhance teens’ struggle. The Center of Disease Control and Prevention also found that alcohol consumption at a young age can potentially cause chronic problems such as memory loss, depression, suicidal thoughts, and poor decision making (“Age”). Teens have a difficult enough time making decisions and organizing their lives, but adding alcohol to the mix will only make matters worse; their bodies are still developing, and they are still learning to be adults.
The alcohol appears to be releasing endorphins, which promote social bonding. But nevertheless consuming alcohol harms your body and consuming alcohol to have more fun is just an excuse to drink, because you can also have fun without drinking
The brain cells in the brain of a heavy drinker happens to not work as correctly as a kid that does not drink. Alcohol slows down the cerebral cortex and the way it works to get information from a person’s senses. Underage drinking also messes with the Frontal Lobes their important for planning, forming ideas, and making decisions. If alcohol was to damage part of the brain where the Hippocampus is located it could be very hard for the person to learn new
Many people get used to drink alcohol , and they can easily abuse; that is the problem. Alcoholism is the abuse of alcohol by people who are unable to control their drinking behavior over an extended period of time. Alcoholics are not simply people who drink alcohol; instead, their entire lives revolve around it. At first, everyone who starts drinking alcoholic beverages, thinks that its something normal, and that it's okay to do it, but what they really don't know yet, is that this particular habit has a way of turning itself into one of the worst addictions in the world.
People have known that alcohol, specifically beer and wine, has been around in history for a long time; however, we have learned through archeology that it is much more ancient than we originally thought. Initially beer and wine was thought to be considered just a drink that was no different than food. Beer was popular in Germany just as much as sausage was; and wine was a staple in France just as much as cheese was. German beer makers claimed that beer was originally something that was created by bread makers and was only considered a problem if you drank too much of it. Martin Zarnknow, an instructor at the Technical University of Munich, did not believe this to be true.
Teens and drinking have been an issue for some time and it continues to persist, attracting many young individuals. Whether it’s the pleasure or the ability to forget problems drinking as a teen has become a problem in society with many alcohol related issues. However, that sensation of being able to forget problems soon enters a cycle of many other issues such as consequences to the physical development and to the body itself, which is not able to handle the alcohol properly. In addition, soon the early admission of the depressant becomes and an addictive factor which can lead to alcoholism since the body constantly craves the substance. Teens and drinking has continued to progress over the years and the depressant has consumed many lives.
