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Alcohol Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV)

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What is an alcohol disorder? Roberts & McCrady (2003) explain, “the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) recognizes two alcohol use disorders: alcohol dependence consists of tolerance and withdrawal symptoms, irresponsible drinking despite the emergence of problems related to drinking and alcohol abuse is a drinking problem that affects certain aspects of an addict, such as their physical well-being, social circle and employment.” Alcohol and substance abuse practically varies among addicts because of personality differences and the past or current disadvantages or events that surround each individual.” Many of the problems that affect the user may actually worsen with the alcohol and/or chemical dependency. …show more content…

Information provided by the Peter, reports him as being 32 years old, married, and a father of a two year old daughter. In addition, his very stressful employment demands him to work long hours and comply with out of normal work hours commitments. Consequently, Peter utilizes alcohol and heroin to help him cope as he is unable to function normally due to the pressures placed upon him. Willingly, Peter has engaged in programs such as Alcoholics Anonymous, but has failed to ultimately control, limit or eliminate the use of alcohol. Peter has difficulty finding ways to cope with his daily stresses. Furthermore, Peter has declared using heroin to ease the pressures and stressful events in his life. In addition, Peter’s alcohol and heroin use have contributed to marital problems and potential danger to his daughter when he is under the influence, as his wife has repeatedly told him. There lies the probability of current or future domestic violence and injury to the child, if the problem escalates and

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of Methadone and she reported maintain a satisfactory dosing level. During the last quartet, Pt. learned about heroin use, resentment, powerlessness and treatment progress. Pt. seemed to understand that she was completely without power, without strength, without any ability to control how much she used during her addiction.

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Recently, the patient reports he quit his job a couple of weeks ago; therefore, he has no source of income. Pt reports he has been arrested about fourteen years ago for possession of drugs. Currently, pt reports he does not have any legal matters. The pt barrier to treatment is substance abuse. John’s strengths include: verbal and use of health care system.

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PO reported using substances to cope with boredom in the past. Isolation and does not have sober support putting her at risk for relapse. To be able to cope with unpleasant emotions in positive ways without restoring old behavior. willingness to stay clean and sober A) PO is to write a page paper and describe what happened the last time she relapsed. Include what you were doing, how you were feeling in the days leading up to relapse, and what you could have done differently to prevent the relapse.

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Alcoholism is a physical and psychological disorder of the brain that involves the chronic and exorbitant consumption of alcoholic beverages. The consumption can be in response to stressful situations, at overwhelming amounts of social activities, and even in the comfort of one's own home. Alcoholism can trigger other psychological disorders such as depression and schizophrenia, and it also has other negative consequences such as kidney failure, heart defects, and even death. An example of alcoholism in a piece of literature is Rex Walls from The Glass Castle. His actions throughout the novel have extremely detrimental consequences for his wife, children, and himself.

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Alcoholism is a self-perpetuating stigmatized disease which affects every area of the substance dependent person’s life. Most alcoholics and addicts are the last ones to know they have a problem because substance dependence initiates a downward biopsychosocial spiral. Men and women do not go to a twelve step program because their emotional, mental, and physical heath is in perfect condition. An introduction to 12 step programs is often a result of engaging in behaviors others see as

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Drug abuse is a damaging issue occurring all over the world, putting many lives at risk each day with casualties increasing tremendously. This research focuses on how drug abuse develops, how it affects our brain and our body, and the cycle you go through, as well as relapse. This will connect to Octavia Butler’s novel, Parable of the Sower, supporting the events surrounding drug use, and illustrates the character development within those in the story. The infamous drug Pyro is abused in the novel and gives an unworldly feeling unlike any other experienced before. Drug abuse can have many potential effects on individuals depending on what stage they reach, the duration, and any psychological shifts that may take place.

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Alcohol dependence disorder according to psychology matters is a condition resulting from the prolonged and usually intense consumption of alcohol which has resulted in psychological and/or physiological dependence on alcohol consumption. Alcohol dependence can cause significant turmoil in a person’s life. Alcohol dependence has been intertwined with childhood trauma: a person who experiences prolonged trauma during their childhood are at a greater risk of developing alcohol dependence in adulthood. According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism approximately about seven to eight percent or seventeen million adults in the United States ages eighteen and older has or had an alcohol dependence disorder.

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This form of assistance will help her overcome the addiction by medical psychotherapeutic treatment. Her problem with addiction was that she would turn to pills because she believed that pain and lack of sleep could be fixed through the drugs. They eased her pain temporarily but never fully resolved her agony. Lonely and harassed, she had a very difficult time sleeping at night. As time went by and the drugs started to fade, she thought taking more and more pills would make them last longer.

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Dr. Geyer The important fact for a professional counselor is to recollect that he or she should not force or impose their standards, values, principles or beliefs upon a client, so I will not take this personally, what this client aspiration is regarding his treatment settings are during the opening strategy for his professional counseling sessions. This is not about me as a professional counselor it is about this middle-aged man setbacks, annoyances, any obnoxious exchanges, differences of opinion, addictions and weaknesses he has encountered. It will not be significantly, what may have transpired prior, only with the exception of the difficulties or hindrances and problems or issues, which may require assistance, like his current battle with painkiller addiction. As a professional counselor, I will provide a general description approach like focusing on his warning signs of substance abuse and any other associated matters pertaining to his diminished functioning, in addition to the creation and subject matter in constructing this client a flexible recovery program.

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