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Regulating Drugs In The 20th Century

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There are two things that prompted the idea of regulating drugs in the 20th century. They were the abuse of the drug and the drug use among minority groups. Cocaine and opium were the main drugs used for treating pain the soldiers were in and women with female problems. These two drugs were the first to be patent because of the addiction that is was causing. Today patent means it has to be registered with the government. But back then paten meant that they were marketed by traveling salesman. “…paten medicines was the traveling medicine show,…with a “pitch man” whose function was to convince the gathering crowd to but his patent medicine” (Levinthal, C.F., 2012).And the ingredients did not have to be written on the label. Some many people were
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Four major drug control laws enacted by federal government since 1900 are listed as follows: 1906 Pure food and Drug Act – Consequently,” the new law did not possibly harmful drugs in patented medicines from being sold” (Levinthal,2012). Nevertheless, it only required that manufacturers classify specific drugs that might be delimited in these untested medicines. The Harrison Narcotics Act of 1914: Nevertheless, “at first everyone was required to- importing, manufacturing, selling or dispensing cocaine or opiate drugs to register with the treasury department” (Levinthal,2012). However, they must pay a special tax and keep records. Theoretically, the Harrison Act did not make opiates and cocaine illegal.

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As director of the National Drug Control Policy, William J. Bennett shares his stance on the drug war in “Drug Policy and the Intellectuals”. He addresses the arguments that American’s have proposed in regard to the legalization of drugs. Bennett goes on to say that the justification behind legalizing drugs lacks the seriousness that a topic like this should have. In addition, the results would likely be disastrous. Rather than “taking the profit out of the drug business”, Bennett’ alternative is to make the usage of drugs a less appealing option.

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In response, Congress passed the Harrison Act, which was designed to regulate drug abuse through government taxation and became the basis for narcotics regulation in the United States. Furthermore, the act required anyone importing, manufacturing, selling, and dispensing cocaine, and opiate drugs to register with the Treasury Department, pay a special tax and keep records of all of their transactions. Officially, the Harrison Act did not make opiates and cocaine illegal, physicians could prescribe these drugs in the course of their professional practice only, which left a good deal of interpretation, and many physicians found themselves to be in violation of the law. Eventually, physicians stopped prescribing the drugs that were covered under the Harrison Act, which resulted in a new kind of criminal, driving individuals to seek drugs through a black market. Subsequently, the Harrison Act failed to reduce the drug-taking behavior and created a new market for organized

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In his article, “Toward a Policy on Drugs,” Elliot Currie discusses “the magnitude and severity of our drug crisis” (para. 21), and how “no other country has anything resembling the American drug problem” (para. 21). The best way to describe America’s drug problem is that it is a hole continuously digs itself deeper. America’s drug issues were likely comparable to other country’s at one point in time, but today it can be blamed on the “street cultures” (para. 21) that continue to use and spread the use of illegal drugs. These street cultures transcend the common stereotype of drug users, such as low income communities in cities or welfare recipients, and can be found in every economic class and location. They are groups of people who have

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If there was an open market for drugs and Americans’ were educated on the effects drugs can have on their bodies, the monopoly for drugs would rapidly decrease. Drugs are outlawed in America yet prohibition has never been successful in America. Anytime the government has tried to stop the distribution of a substance people have always jumped at the chance to make

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The 1906 Pure Food and Drug Act prevented the manufacture, sale, or transportation of misbranded or poisonous foods, drugs, medicines and liquors, and regulated the trafficking of such items. This act was ruled by the Senate and House of Representatives in Congress, and is regulated today by the U.S. Foods and Drugs Administration today. This act was very successful in improving public health, for according to the Social Security bureau of the United States, now manufactured new drugs have to be inspected and certified by appropriate personnel. This allowed for the revision of many drugs and foods, and got rid of many drugs that used strange and unusual ingredients. This included the banning of cocaine cough drops and soothing syrups that contained

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In 1970, Congress enacted the Controlled Substances Act in an effort to categorize regulated drugs based on their potential for abuse. This act divided their potential into five categories or technically five schedules. Some examples from each category would be: Schedule 1: heroin or LSD Schedule 2: morphine or opium Schedule 3: butabarbital or anabolic steroids Schedule 4: chloral hydrate or diazepam Schedule 5: low-strength codeine combined with other drugs to form a cough suppressant I believe they created this act to try to prevent drug abuse. This act helps prevent drug abuse by categorizing the drugs from the highest potential of addiction to the lowest potential of addiction. The higher ones have many regulations and laws that way

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Restrictions and the Prohibition became a thing and many people in the late 19th and early 20th century were questioning the objections to non-medical usage and it soon became a hot debate. Drugs were used for everyday use within industrial workers and laborers. Drugs today are either known as Licit or Illicit ones because we know which ones are actually okay to use in everyday life and then the ones that hurt people. Caffeine is used today worldwide, and it is legal, but only some of the drugs are this way. We still have the illicit drugs that will always be that way such as cocaine and meth.

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Finally in 1868, the drug sales were practically clear, and they could be bought anywhere. During the Industrial Revolution the use of drugs in England grew among the working classes. At every corner in Britain they were selling drugs opium was the drug that was sold the most. Surprisingly the dangerous drugs were commonly done at home making home remedies and they were less frequently as a refreshment for the bored and withdrawn people. During the 17th century addiction was actually considered a practice, it was also called the Roman law which means that a human can be handed over to a master or being passed onto the highest bidder (Victorianweb.org).

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The Pure Food and Drug act of 1906 was the 1st consumer protection law by the Federal Government, this act was passed by President Theodore Roosevelt. The main purpose of the Pure Food and Drug act was to prohibit transportation of contaminated, poisonous, and misbranded foods, drugs, medicines and liquors. Without the pure food and drug act our food, medication, and other product would be filled with dangerous chemicals that would have harm in our health and potentially cause death. Before the 20th century, there were no laws or regulations that protected Americans from hazardous foods and medicines. This meant that there were no restrictions of what chemicals could be put in one’s food or medicine, leaving the open to mass deaths of contaminated or poisonous products.

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Perhaps that is the reason why these patents were set in motion to protect society from the harmful substances that will cause people to become addicts, which result in harming others or themselves. These laws that were set in place to helped shaped America improved the way we intake victuals. For instance, most drugs are used as medicine today is used to cure, treat or prevent diseases. The history of drug use in America has been an issue since the early century, the prohibition of drugs and up to today. After the Pure Food and Drug Act was passed the FDA played a major role in

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Nowadays it seems like legal drugs are more expensive than illegal ones. This dilemma occurs because the pharmaceutical industry affects the economy significantly. Although the United States is a mixed market economy, there are instances where the economy seems like a free market economy. A free market economy allows companies to determine the prices of goods free from government intervention. The pharmaceutical industry, despite several regulations set by the food and drug administration, is a free market economy.

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The legalization of drugs has been at the center of interminable debate. Drugs have widely been perceived as a dominant threat to the moral fabric of society. Drug use has been attributed as the source responsible for a myriad of key issues. For instance, it is believed that drugs have exacerbated the already weak status of mental health in the United States in which some individuals suffering from mental illness administer illicit substances such as heroin or cocaine in an attempt to self-medicate. Moreover, drugs are blamed for turning auspicious members of the community into worthless degenerates.

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Today many countries try to regulate the numbers of drugs users as many as they can by using the scary promotions and commercials to attract the attention from people, albeit ineffective. Rather than using the outmoded methods, legitimacy should be announced for all drugs in order that the regulation will process more ease for the government. In this procedure, the government can legislate the limitations for drugs consumption and people will be able to understand drug disadvantages profoundly. Therefore, allowing drugs as ordinary substances will abate the drug consumption. The aforementioned issue, in brief, the drugs is a too danger to leave it as it is so it should be legalized.

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The current state of regulation is appropriate for it ensures safety, quality, quantity, pricing, and research and development. When one be comes ill and goes to the drugstore for medication the government plays several roles in that individual purchasing medication for her illness. First the government provides the medium exchange of money, they make sure your are getting value for your money, ensure that you are actually getting medication and not sugar or flour, and make sure companies are not selling product that could harm you when consumed. Having such regulations in order for pharmaceuticals ensures that unsafe drugs will not be marketed. This also saves consumers time and money that would be used for self-research of drugs.

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