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Research Paper On John Stuart Mill Utilitarianism

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The approach that I strongly agree with is the John Stuart Mill’s doctrine and Utilitarianism. According to utilitarianism `` the supreme principle of morality is to produce as much happiness as possible`` (118). Therefore, utilitarianism is a moral approach that evaluates the right action by the amount of happiness and absence of pain. Furthermore, ``there is, in reality, nothing desired except happiness`` (118). Utilitarianism believes that the most desirable result is happiness for as many people as possible. For that reason, I choose this moral approach and I believe if the people of the world act according to this approach, all wars, conflicts, cruelties, and unkindness will disappear. Thus none of these actions can produce happiness and are not the right …show more content…

Consequently, Utilitarian principles help the people of the world live in the peaceful and calm world. In fact, the key point to reach peace for all people of the world is happiness and rejecting all heartless, unfriendly, and painful actions. Utilitarianism theory believes that the action has a moral value when it leads to the highest degree of happiness for the maximum amount of people. ``Happiness is desirable and the only thing desirable as an end, all other things being only desirable as means to that end``(126). Utilitarianism theory is a logical theory that answers ethical problems based on desirable happiness. In the other word, utilitarianism increases the amount of pleasure and happiness and decrease the amount of pain, sorrow, and unhappiness among all people of the world. Therefore, utilitarianism approach helps to make a better world for all human

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Utilitarianism or the Greatest Happiness Principle, accounts actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness (The Norton Introduction to Philosophy, Page 752). The morality of an action depends solely on the consequences of the action. According to Mill no amount of physical pleasure can replace mental pleasure. Every act is permissible once it serves as a means for pleasure and denounces pain. An Action’s consequences are measured and valued according to the number of individual’s happiness.

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Mill says that an action is morally right if the action leads to promote the general happiness of the person or community. Mill believes that Unitarianism is not solely based on pleasures alone but rather also the refrain from pain. There are two types of Utilitarianism, Act and Rule Utilitarianism. The first of the two, Act Utilitarianism, is the belief that actions are morally right when the whole community is pleased and the greatest amount of good is produce. Rule Utilitarianism is the belief that moral correctness of the action reflexes on the correctness of the rules that are placed to achieve the greatest

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Utilitarianism is one of the best-known theory under the consequentialism, and its idea is the Greatest Happiness Principle(GHP). According to the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, “Utilitarian believe that the purpose of morality is to

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M. Hare’s argument, it can be seen that there exists some issues with utilitarianism. Or, simply apply utilitarianism to this world, and use utilitarianism code to make every decision is wrong since the code of utilitarianism loss consistency in real world. According to utilitarianism, the best moral action is the one that maximizes utility, or happiness. However, happiness is complex. It is generally acknowledged that people who have their physical and emotional needs satisfied and their human rights guaranteed are happy.

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Utilitarianism is the theory that we should always try to bring about as much happiness as possible. It is hard to argue against the value of being happy, but critics are quick to point out that we value many other things as well. (Sir Bernard Williams, Rachels, 2010, p. 40) For me, this subject can be quite a tough one, and I will be honest, it is seriously causing me to think. The best way I can think of is this.

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According to our textbook, “Utilitarianism is an ethical doctrine that merits based on utility where behavior should be aspired at bringing happiness to the utmost number of individuals” (Mosser, 2013). For instance, the military men and women that sacrifice so much to defend their country for their family, friends and so on. By all means, they disregard their own set of desires, ends, and their own happiness, as just for their country to keep their freedoms and happiness without issue. Lastly, the men and women of the military sacrifice one of many birthdays, holidays, body limbs and so on to impact many others who want to serve too. For this reason, a utilitarian would say to most individuals that want to find utilitarianism a simple and

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I think that the desire for happiness, whether virtuous, or driven by less virtuous factors such as greed, is the ultimate goal for everyone. Since this is the case, I think Utilitarianism is an acceptable philosophy, and I look forward to learning about other moral philosophies in upcoming

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According to Mill the Greatest Happiness Principle (GHP) or Utility, is the making of decisions that will produce the greatest amount of happiness and avoiding the choices that will produce a great amount of the reverse of happiness. Happiness is characterized by intended pleasure and the lacking of pain. Mill has stated that actions are right if they promote happiness but they are wrong if they produce the reverse of happiness (pain). He also states that the only desirable ends are those that involve pleasure and freedom from pain. Things are desirable because they help reduce pain or produce pleasure.

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Value theory should it only be happiness? what if you think is all great and believe that the people that likes us we might be happy but we lack what is valuable. What if well-being is the think that is valuable, but the second part of this theory is theory of right action where could be problematic. Utilitarianism believes in if we prevent more deaths than one is an important thing, for example if A (saving 5 lives) is more valuable than B (saving one life) morally obligated to not suffer. Which some believe that torture to get to save someone’s life and that being the only option, which I will explain

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The main principle of utilitarianism is happiness. People who follow this theory strive to fulfill the “ultimate good”. The “ultimate good” is defined as ultimate pleasure with out any pain. It is said that the pleasure can be of any quantity and any quality, but pleasures that are weighted more important are put at a higher level than others that are below it. This ethical theory also states that if society would fully embrace utilitarianism then people would naturally realize their moral standing in the

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In Itself states that people should act in a certain way that you always treat humanity and always consider them as an end but never as mere means. This moral theory opposes to Utilitarianism, which supports the “greatest happiness principle”. According to “greatest happiness principle” people ought to act in such a way that produce the greatest amount of happiness for the

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Utilitarianism according to John Stuart Mill is a theory that is based on humans and our principles, "actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness." Mill talks about the principle of utility and how that ties into utilitarianism. The principle of utility basically states that human actions and behaviors are ok if they promote pleasure or happiness. Also, that anything that causes pain or unhappiness is wrong. An example of this is a child does good in school so they get ice cream.

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Utilitarianism is a philosophy which states that an action, a law, or a rule is right only if it produces the best outcomes which is established in the Happiness Principle. It states that ethics must bring about the greatest good for the greatest number of people. This creates many problems for management. Primarily, management is not concerned with whether an action, a law, or a rule is right but with whether it delivers profitable outcomes for the company. Also, management’s best outcome is not geared towards the greatest good for the greatest number of people but towards products delivering on ROI (return of investment).

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David B. Bohl is convincing the audience that the human race is responsible for the health of our planet. This ethical theory is based on Utilitarianism. Utilitarianism means that an individual must do a good that seeks the most happiness for the greatest number of people. In other words, a good that seeks more pleasure and less pain for the greatest number of people.

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John Stuart Mill, at the very beginning of chapter 2 entitled “what is utilitarianism”. starts off by explaining to the readers what utility is, Utility is defined as pleasure itself, and the absence of pain. This leads us to another name for utility which is the greatest happiness principle. Mill claims that “actions are right in proportions as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness.” “By Happiness is intended pleasure and the absence of pain, by happiness, pain and the privation of pleasure”.

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