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Rising Crime Rates In The 1990s

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Since the 1990s, the United States has decreased crime rates for more than 10 years, which has attracted the attention of international criminal circles.This essay will discuss some reasons for the falling crime rate.

In the early 1990s America was synonymous with high crime rate, and the violent crime rates in 1991 was unprecedented 758[1] per 100,000 citizens. But since 1991, the crime rates have decreased up to now. It is understood that the murder in 1990-2000 dropped 55% (including a 71% drop in New York), robbery has fallen by 43% (including a 65% drop in New York), burglaries fell by 41% (including a 67% drop in New York), motor vehicle theft has fallen by 55% (including a 73% drop in New York). Here are some explanations for this phenomenon.

1. Prison
Aggravated punishment can reduce criminal motivation. From 1980 to 1999, the United States increased six-fold in prison inmates,which from 24,640 to 145,125 [2]. The court's ruling in the 1990s tended to be harsh. More and more people have been jailed, and prison sentences have become longer and longer. The parole board tends to be conservative in the release of prisoners, and some judicial districts even cancel the parole. These changes have led to a rise in prison population and increased spending on rehabilitation, but …show more content…

A large number of jobs make it possible for people who are likely to commit crimes to stay away from drugs, and those who are likely to be on the road to drugs will be attracted to legitimate work. Coupled with the power of family, national policies and religious beliefs, people are getting closer to people with traditional values, which is also conducive to not taking drugs and stopping drugs. There is evidence that in the 1990s, changes in areas such as economics and religion did help to reduce drug use and crime associated with it.( From 1990 to 1999, median household income in the United States increased by 10

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