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Samuel Morse Codes Research Paper

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Imagine a time where communication wasn’t instantaneous. In today’s world, we can all communicate with each other with the press of a couple buttons, but how did we communicate before the modern day technology? Samuel Morse, an inventor from the 1800’s, created something that changed communication forever. Along with other inventors, he created the telegraph. The telegraph was significant to early American history in many different ways. Before the telegraph, long distance communication wasn’t nearly as reliable. “Ancient civilizations such as those in China, Egypt and Greece used drumbeats or smoke signals to exchange information between far-flung points.” Although these methods worked most of the time, there were still some obstacles they …show more content…

The definition of Morse code is “a code developed by Samuel Morse used for transmitting messages in which letters of the alphabet and numbers are represented by various sequences of written dots and dashes, or short and long signals such as electric tones or voltages.” Soon after operators got familiar with Morse code, they realized that they were able to understand the code by listening to the clicking of the receiver. Paper was thereby replaced by a receiver that created a louder and clearer beeping sound. On May 24, 1844 Samuel Morse sent the first telegraphic message. “From Washington, D.C., to Baltimore, the message said: What hath God wrought?” , meaning the new form of communication was a big success - the start of a new and more reliable way of transmitting messages over great distances. America quickly saw a great use for this new technology. This immediately altered how war was fought. “During the Civil War, 15,000 miles of telegraph cable was laid purely for military purposes.” David Hochfelder said “The military telegraph network proved its value in coordinating broad strategy almost immediately and continued to do so throughout the war.” Not only did the telegraph help us fight wars, it also helped keep everyone back home informed on all that was going on in the

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These inventions were created to make the work around farms easier and faster. For example, in 1764, James Hargreaves invented the spinning jenny. This machine was invented as an easier and a faster way to make cloth. The spinning jenny spins more than one ball of thread at a time. In the 1830’s, Samuel Moore invented the telegraph.

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The telegraph changed the face of communication. At the time, in order to communicate, you had to ride miles and miles to get somewhere, and then go all the way back. Because of the invention of the telegraph this changed. Using the telegraph and typing in morse code, even though it took long, was much faster than delivering letters. This made military work much more efficient by subtracting the cause of having to waste time trying to send letters back and forth through horse travel.

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Samuel B. Morse later invented the telegraph in 1836. The telegraph worked by a series of dots and dashes which could be transmitted electrically. The first telegraph service opened was 8 years later between Baltimore and Washington D.C. It began to expand as well as the railroad industry did. Later that decade Alexander Graham Bell invented the

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Samuel Morse was a famous artist and inventor who changed the world as we know it today with the invention of the telegraph. Samuel Morse was born on April 27, 1791 in Charleston Massachusetts. His father, Jedidiah Morse was a renowned geographer and congregational priest. Morse went to Yale University to study electricity and art. After he graduated from Yale, Morse went on to study art in England in 1812.

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This sparked his interest on electromagnetism. After he learned that information was sent through copper cables long distance Morse started devising a plan to fix this. Upon witnessing many of Jacksons’ experiments, Samuel devised the first telegraph and sent his discoveries to the US patent office. He received help from Professor Leonard Gale who came from NYU. Thanks to Professor Gale the ability for messages to be sent 10 miles was designed.

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Incoming telegraphic news about the war created a triangle trade of information between the public, Washington, and the battlefield. In the first leg, the publications, which were formed and propagated by editorial commentary, from the frontlines had an impact on the public’s opinion. Then, it was transmitted on its second leg to Washington, where it influenced the national debate and decision-making concerning the Civil War. In the final leg of the triangle, the decisions from Washington were relayed to the frontlines by telegraphs. Because the government was confronted by such a well-informed constituency, Lincoln knew he had to control the flow of information to ensure that public opinion did not inhibit his war strategy.

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The telegraph also enabled news sources to report on the war in a timely fashion, leading to an entirely new headache for the government: how to handle the media.” (PBS.org). The telegraph was a wonderful invention, and helped many people during the war. It’s one and only downfall was that now the government had to find new ways to deal with the

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The telegraph had done a lot for the world and was one of the most impactful inventions brought to individuals’ attention, and this is partly because of its contribution to the Civil War and the victory of the United States. The telegraph not only had an impact on the world during war and the globe a long time ago, but it also has impacted the way our world communicates now in the present. Without the help of the telegraph, we would not have our main sources of communication. These main sources of communication include FaceTime, calling, texting, and the telephone. The first thing that the (electric) telegraph had evolved into was the typewriter, as it had similar functions and attributes.

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In as much as market area was expanded, one fact that remains clear is that telegraph proved to be more expensive per word when a comparison is made with letters, but overall, the communication was made less

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Samuel Morse was the man we all can thank for Morse code. In 1836, he developed an interesting device that allowed information to be transferred through wires and a series of electrical signals. There were two types of signals that were used to assist in this transfer of information. The short signals, represented as dots, are known as dits while the long signals, represented as dashes, are known as dahs. An example of this type of communication can be seen as so: “… --- …”.

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