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Sigmund Freud's Theory In Lord Of The Flies Essay

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The novel, Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding, holds key examples of the Psychoanalysis theory observed, studied, and established by Sigmund Freud (#1). This theory explains the natural behavior relating to three main personality types and how they interact with the conscious, preconscious, and unconscious mind ("Sigmund Freud's Theory and its Relation to Ralph"). Golding uses the psychoanalysis theory to represent each of the three main characters, Jack, Ralph, and Piggy, and how their personalities differ greatly, causing a problematic society. Jack represents ID, Ralph represents EGO, and Piggy represents SUPEREGO. Jack: ID ID is the unconscious mind which functions irrationally, and without regard to the emotions of others ("Structure of Mind: Freud's Id, Ego, & …show more content…

Piggy is very well emblematic of SUPEREGO, as he arguably is the only civilized character who shows any trace of possessing any form of morality. No one wants to listen to Piggy, as he is very set on following rules, such as whomever holds the conch is able to talk while everyone else must respectfully listen by not speaking, and to the rest of the boys, this means he is unable to have any sort of fun (Webb). Piggy shows remorse later in the novel when Simon is killed. His moral self tries to justify the brutal attack by explaining to Ralph that Simon deserved his untimely death, as it was too dark to see and his body language frightened more than just the two of them ("Sigmund Freud's Theory and its Relation to Ralph"). Piggy is a flawless manifestation of the preconscious mind known as SUPEREGO due to his repetition of having to face what is morally acceptable, and proving to others the same

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Piggy is the one in the book who always tries to enforce the rules and follow them, just as what the superego is supposed to do. Piggy is the innocent good one that nobody wants to listen to because it is not fun to always follow the

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The novel Lord of the Flies by William Golding is a very mind thrilling, suspenseful read; anyone who has the chance to read this book they should! This novel is about a plane that crashed on an island and the only ones who survived are fighting for their lives. This is going to cause the fight between life and death. Throughout the novel, the boys are being traumatized by a ‘monster’ that is on the island with them. By looking at Piggy’s leadership abilities in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, he undergoes the most change by becoming more straightforward and talkative when Jack is not around; his personality trait is ego because he knows right from wrong.

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The Lord of the Flies is a social commentary published in 1954 by William Golding, which focuses on the concept of civilization veruses savagery. The characters in the novel portray various aspects of individuals in society. One character, Piggy, who is one of the boys stranded on the island, is identified as an ISTJ using the Myer-Briggs Personality Test. Throughout the novel, Piggy shows many introverted traits - thus having an “I” for his first personality trait. He is described as intelligent, though lacking physical traits; therefore, others in the group taunt him for his physical appearance, as shown in page ___ “" He's not Fatty, " cried Ralph, "his real name's Piggy! "

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Ralph’s Diminishing Ego Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding, depicts the behavior of a group of boys when stranded on an island without adult supervision. The boys’ conduct can be associated with Freud’s personality model, involving the id, ego, and superego. As their stay on the island progresses, a majority of the boys display savage-like behavior, revealing the id as their foremost trait, for they acquire a desire for destruction. Furthermore, few boys remain true to character as their ego or superego continues to be most evident within their behavior. Ralph, for example, displays his ego predominantly, focusing on rational solutions to the issues the boys generate while on the island.

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William Golding the author of the novel Lord of the Flies, told an emotional story with believable circumstances that held the reader's attention. All of Golding’s characters went through many developments throughout the story which allowed the reader to get a good visual of what was happening. Golding also kept certain character traits constituent throughout the novel. Especially for the 4 main characters of the book Ralph, Jack, Simon, and Piggy. William Golding uses Ralph's speech, thoughts, and actions to reveal his incompetent attitude.

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“The mind is like an iceberg, it floats with one-seventh of its bulk above the water” (Freud). The Freudian theory claims that the mind has three main attributes: the id, the ego, and the superego. Freud states that the id is the mind’s most primitive trait because it acts only to please itself; the superego, on the contrary, is the conscience that exists strictly by morals. The ego, or the tip of the iceberg, is the balance between the superego and the id; it takes into consideration both other attributes and finds a compromise to act upon. In Lord of the Flies, William Golding personifies the three traits of the Freudian theory as different characters to emphasize the prevalence of good and evil.

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Unless we get Frightned of people” (Golding 80). This shows the Piggy represents the Superego because he is trying to convince everyone that he isn’t a wimp. Another reason the Piggy represents the Superego because he tries to stay out of trouble. When piggy and jack first meet, Piggy says “Didn’t you hear what the pilot? About the atom bomb?

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Lord Of the Flies is a book that represents all the elements needed to show all the different personalities people can face over time. William Golding did and amazing demonstration of Sigmund Freud’s work/ideas. Freud worked with the concept of unconsciousness and conscience of the mind which explain the impacts of behaviors on people. He had strong beliefs that the human personality could be split into three categories, Ego,Superego, and ID.(MegaEssay) ID personality is the gratification of basic physical need and urges that some humans might have. This behavior is entirely unconsciously, which means that these people don’t care or have any interest about others than themselves.(structure of the mind)

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William Golding’s Lord of the Flies is a novel that exemplifies the psychology of the human race as defined by Sigmund Freud and his psychoanalytic theory of personality, defining the three parts of the psyche, the Id, the Ego, and the Superego, with the Id in constant conflict with the other two. An analysis of this theory will show that each of the main characters of the novel, Jack, Ralph, and Piggy, is the epitome of each psychological aspect of the human personality, proving that in the setting of the island without the societal values and morals of the macrocosm, the Id overcomes its adversaries. In Lord of the Flies, the protagonist Ralph comes to embody the Freudian element of personality called the Ego. According to Diane Andrews

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