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Indian ocean trade routes and the silk road
Indian ocean trade routes and the silk road
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More handpicked essays just for you.
Indian ocean trade routes and the silk road
Indian ocean trade routes and the silk road
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Why did the Silk Road encourage the trade?The Silk Road trade had good ideas and culture past between the eastern and the western civilizations. First of all, the goods and ideas spread throughout the Silk Road. For example, in the Document A shows from all over the countries like China, Central Asia, Africa, India, and Europe trade items on the Silk Road. This explain the way of the Silk Road connect the countries to trade with each other. When walking through the Silk Road to country to country, there is a lot of trade around the civilizations selling silk, ores, seeds, and other items.
Most of the goods flowed from West to East. In Doc #4, Japan trades with the Portuguese. The Portuguese bring white silk, gold, perfume and porcelain and in return Japan only brings silver. The silver that Portuguese obtains, is used as an advantage point against China. The Japanese bring the silver in return for China’s gold.
Eric Pappas Mrs. Turk Trade Networks LEQ May 17/18, 2023 Throughout the third-wave era, numerous trade routes were open and thriving all over the world. Major trade routes included The Silk Road, The Sea Roads, The American Trade Network, and the Sand Roads. The trade routes were able to transport various goods throughout Europe, Asia, Africa, North America, and South America, ranging from ideas in medicine to Silk and Gold. The trading routes all worked together to help foster the spread of culture and innovations.
During the time period of 600 CE to 1450 CE, people on the Indian Ocean sea lanes and on the Eurasian Silk Roads traded luxury items and used their new technology to help trade prosper. Although they were both trade routes, the Indian Ocean sea lanes traded overseas and the Eurasian Silk Roads were land routes. Indian Ocean sea lanes connect Southeast Asia, India, Arabia, and East Africa. The Eurasian Silk Roads connected East and West China to the Mediterranean. Trade was greatly increasing in these two trade routes around this time.
But during the Silk Road, they would use caravans, camels, horses, and boats. In the Colombian exchange they usually traded people, plants, animals, and diseases. In the Silk Road they mainly traded silk, plants, and animals. There were many important people during these times such as Ibn Battuta, Marco Polo, Christopher Columbus,
The Silk Road began in the 2nd century BCE with the diplomatic missions of Zhang Qian sent by the Han Emperor. The Silk Road was largely fragmented, commodities carried by merchants of many countries on the Silk Road from present day China to present day Turkey. The interaction of these different cultures created a cultural diffusion that can be seen in the resulting names, tools, jewelry, luxuries and house wares that these different societies adopted. Silk was one of the most important items traded along the Silk Road. Once the Silk Road was open techniques of weaving the silken thread did not begin to spread because this material was similar to that used by cloth weavers.
The Silk Roads played an important role in connecting Afro-Eurasia, both culturally and economically. The term “Silk Roads” was first used by Baron Ferdinand von Richtofen, a German geographer from the 19th century. He created the phrase to describe the routes between India, China, and the Mediterranean, which were used to transport items such as silk, livestock, glass, and precious metals. Historians have speculated that the roads might have been used as early as 2000 B.C.E. In the last century B.C.E., the Silk Roads experienced a golden age.
The Indian Ocean trade had many changes and continuities. In terms of economics, the trade routes and locations where the trade took place remained the same while the way that goods spread along it changed. Culturally speaking, there was a constant spread of religions and ideas but the change comes with which religions and ideas were being spread. Lastly, the politics stayed the same by continuing to grow and remaining successful through different stages and different empires and changed because of the changes brought by the different empires that were in power.
According to TeachTci, the Han controlled salt and silk trade. Not only did they do this but they also traded goods to Egypt through camel, and to Rome by ship through sea routes. These trade routes later became some of the main routes for trading. The Han discovered how to harvest salt in areas that did not contain saltwater.
They exchanged products with people from different regions. The merchants came to distant places with items of great value, such as cocoa, gems, cotton or precious feathers. The book displays this aspect when the king was rewarding his artisans for what he ordered them. He said, “Give each of these, my grandfathers, a portion of various rich cloths, and huipiles and skirts for my grandmothers; and cotton, chiles, corn, squash seeds and beans, the same amount to each”
In addition, the holy city, Mecca was the main site for trade. According to the map, followed by Document C, ”Mecca, the holy city, had military campaigns and was in the middle of Arabia, near the coastlines.” Ultimately, Arabs transported goods to market places. Document A state 's,”Vast camel trains, bearing species, perfume, precious metals, ivory and silk, filed through the town, headed north on the way from Yemen … to the
The Silk Roads were established by the Han dynasty in 130 B.C. and it was used for over 1500 years until it was closed in A.D. 1453 by the Ottoman Empire, who boycotted trade with China. It was a trade network that connected China and the Far East, with Europe and the Middle East. It cuts across Central Asia and as far Southward as India, as well as ports around the Mediterranean Sea, which shipped goods to cities in Europe and the Roman Empire. The trade network stretches approximately 4000 miles. The Silk Roads might have officially opened up trade between the East and the West in 138 B.C. when Emperor Wu sent Zhang Qian to contact different cultures in Central Asia.
The Silk Road was a great channel for merchandise transported along the East and West. In addition, the medium of which forms, artistic styles, ideas and as well as fashion were transported along the Silk Road. Central Asia was the starting point in the departure of stylistic influences on the art of Central Asia. China had a major importance during the Silk Road; not only by trading silk, the most luxurious fabric of all, but China was also able to trade jade. During the Han Dynasty (210 BC – 200 CE), merchants from the west brought jade.
The difference between the trade systems, however, were the way the goods were traded. Along the Indian Ocean, ships were used to carry bulk goods as well as luxury goods along a more relay-based route. Along the Trans-Saharan route, traders used camel caravans to carry mostly luxury goods to their trading destination. There were not many cities along the Trans-Saharan, so they never really did the relay-style trading.
The route and the products of trade are almost identical between the countries of China and India. For one, trade began on land. They traveled to other cities that could be reached by walking or riding an animal. Later, however, as their technology became more advanced, they were able to transport their goods by boat to