Similarities and Differences between the government in ancient Greece
A Student of UoPeople
University of the People
Government Forms in Ancient Greece 2
Introduction
In Fourth Century BC, Greece consisted with so many polies (city-state) scattered around the Mediterranean and black sea shores. The government ruling forms were also so varied. We will find similarities and differences of those government forms in ancient
Greece, especially for, monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy, and democracy.
Monarchy
In Monarchy a king rules the state. The power transfers from heredity --from father to his son or brother to brother. The ruler is empowered to remain power for life.
One city-sate whose government was a monarchy was the city-state of Corinth. “During the 8th
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They usually have a specific honorary title, such as Duke, Duchess,
Baron, Baroness, etc. (Stuty.com, n.d, p. 1)” Like monarchy, children usually inherit aristocratic status from their parents. Sometime a monarch gives aristocrat status to someone whom he likes by getting good service. In Athens we saw the authority of the aristocrats even at the time of democratic government.
Tyranny
Tyranny came out in ruling the government usually from the oligarchy. It’s not a systematic way of forming government. A powerful leader claimed throne by his mighty
Government Forms in Ancient Greece 3 power and other leaders can’t defeat him. In Sparta the powerful king among the two was kind of tyranny rulers. A monarch usually descendants power to his son but in Tyranny there is no rule to give power to the deserving son. It’s depends on the Tyranny.
Oligarchy
Oligarchy is the rule few. These few could be the rich or elite arbitrates, military groups, or any powerful group. They rule the people like tyranny –whatever they feel right or wrong become the rules for the society. In ancient Sparta, Oligarchy had