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African american racism in the early 1950s
African american racism in the early 1950s
Non violent protest under civil rights movement in usa
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6. On February 1st 4 african americans students from North Carolina agrical and computerwise. There 's a college in Greensboro,north carolina staged a sit in at a black and white thing. Woolworth lunch counter holding signs for the denial servings. The movement caused a U.S. campaign.
The point of the lunch counter sit-ins was to battle segregation. The SNCC was set up. CORE (Congress on Racial Equality) organized Freedom Rides into the South on segregated buses. Voter registration was met with violence and threats from whites in the Deep South. 1963, famous speech: “I Have a Dream”. J Edgar Hoover, the FBI, spied on King at this time.
Not only did people start their own sit-ins at other WoolWorths, they also started kneel-ins at segregated churches, sleep-ins at segregated motel lobbies, swim-ins at segregated pools, wade-ins at segregated beaches, read-ins at segregated libraries, play-ins at segregated parks and watch-ins at segregated movies. People were inspired to help change the terrible times they were living in, and they eventually did help make a
Through the struggles faced by Anne Moody and other African Americans during the 1960’s the segregation involved would be best taken down with peaceful protest. With this invested ideology white southerners would use severe action to keep their way of life intact. African Americans faced many segregation struggles by intolerant whites before during the transatlantic slave trade and emancipation from slavery. In Anne Moody’s memoir about her experience at one of the first sit-ins she inspired and brought the community together. The best tool used by Moody and others following after her was the determinative peaceful protest held by African Americans.
They started this to take a stand against segregation in restaurants and fast food chains. This led to the developing of a new group the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) in April of 1960. This group was more aggressive then any of the other groups and provoke others to feel the need to do the same, while still being non-violent. These students were beaten, spit on, thrown, and put inside jail for wanting to be served at a diner. They knew it was going to be hard and that they probably would not be served, but what counts is the stand they took against the people to evoke change.
Sitting For Change Intro What impact did the Greensboro sit-ins have on the Civil Rights Movement? The 4 men who were soon to be known, started these protests to try to stop segregation of lunch counters. These 4 men formed groups of protesters and went to stop this unfair segregation. Nevertheless, The Greensboro sit-ins brought awareness and impacted the Civil Rights Movement.
Segregation was still apart of US custom, black people were still denied seating with white guests at diners and public restaurants. Four students from Greensboro, North Carolina decided to have stay seated in their seats and in turn sparked a revolution of "sit-ins" all around the country. News spread of another bold defiance from white supremacy and support came running in, even support from white allies who decided no longer to be just witnesses to this oppression. A newer younger civil rights movement was birthed from these young men, but with this movement, there also came pressures against them from within the black community. From the black older cook who reprimanded the boys for seating, blaming their defiance for the employment troubles facing black workers, to the older black figures who opposed the students actions for sometimes altruistic, sometimes selfish reasons.
In 1965 when the protests first began they were small, and they eventually spread to college campuses. During this same year protests during the Vietnam War gained national prominence when the U.S. bombed North Vietnam. The reason was what they called the threefold; which was to include a boost in south Vietnamese morale, cut down on infiltration of Communist troops from the North, and forcing the Hanoi to stop its support of the insurgency in South Vietnam. Within these protests there was a wide variety of people for example; artists, intellectuals and hippies. The hippie movement first started when President Kennedy was assassinated.
This idea can perhaps be termed a successful meme, as the sit-ins were spread to different states in order to evoke a change. A meme is most likely to be successful if it tackles a real problem, a historical event, which requires self-sacrifice, asking us to be bigger and have the guts to actually take on a challenge. The challenge which the four college students take on is huge, which is taking on the whites by performing the sit-in. They perhaps though the time is right to bring a change as they were frustrated at being left out and being
provocative quotes, and speeches that he made like I Have a Dream. King also inspired several non-violent protests such as the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) the youth black also initiated a silent protest at Woolworth Store Chain in Greensboro, North Carolina. It started with four freshmen students who simply sit-in at the store, they ordered at the counter and waited to be served, but they are ignored until the establishment closed. Later, more students in Nashville, Tennessee joined the protest, they also sit-in and endured the harassment and negligence, some of them are arrested, but other students will simply take their place to sit-in in more stores and businesses, but during 1960 their hard work paid off when some of the establishment simply respond to serve them to avoid sales loss and incidence of harassment.
There were 4 freshman students at North Carolina A &T State University that staged a “sit-in” at a whites-only lunch counter in Greensboro, N.C. These 4 men Joseph McNeil, David Richmond, Franklin McCain, and Ezell Blair were denied service and refused to leave the establishment. The Sit in occurred on Monday, February 1st in 1960. They remain at the lunch counter until the business closed. They then started recruiting people to help them wit their cause.
Violent v. Non-violent protesting Protesting has become a prominent part of American history. Throughout American history protesting has been extremely effective in making a difference. With times changing in the 1960’s, people were turning to protesting so that minorities would have equal rights. Non-violent protesting is an effective way to convey a message without causing harm to people or places.
It was certainly not only the four Greensboro NC A&T freshmen that had courage during the Civil Rights Movement. Every protestor following that act had an enormous amount of courage and stamina to be able to protest peacefully and to ignore the threats being constantly thrown at them. At the time, I don’t think that I completely understood how important the Greensboro sit-in was. I do not recall learning about the effects of the Greensboro sit-in and how there were many other sit-ins that followed, including one at North Carolina Central University and Shaw University. Approximately a week after the Greensboro sit-in, fifty North Carolina Central students along with four white Duke University students sat at a Woolworth’s lunch counter in Raleigh, North Carolina.
