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Social Darwinism: What Is Social Darwinism?

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What is social darwinism? It is a theory individuals, groups, and people are a subject to the same Darwinian laws of nature. It means you need to do what you need to do, to get what you want or need. It is survival of the fittest you either eat or get eaten. You either kill or get killed. You have to fend for yourself and your family there is no hand outs. You don’t ever get anything for free. The man that discovered this was Herbert Spencer he is British philosopher and socialist. Which means he is against capitalism. A capitalist is a “wealthy person who uses money to invest in trade and industry for profit in accordance with the principle of capitalism”. (Dictionary.com) Which is totally different than socialism. To be a socialist is to
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Social Darwinism is based on Charles Darwin’s natural evolution theory. Charles Darwin’s theory stated that only the fittest of the fit and those that could adapt would survive. Those that did not adapt would die out.

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A 19th century philosopher, Herbert Spencer, promoted the idea of social Darwinism. Social Darwinism is the theory of natural selection to social, political, and economic issues. The social Darwinism follows the mantra of “the strong survive.” this theory was used to promote the idea that the white europeans race was superior to others. Many people who are social darwinist embraced laissez-faire capitalism and racism.

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In the late 18th century, after the American Civil War and the beginning of the 19th century, brought more negative compelling effects on the U.S society due to the wide scale growth of Industrialization. During those years of technology developing and advancing and corporations were being established, America was benefiting well at the start, but until situations developed throughout time, creating more negative impact involving corruptions, industries creating monopolies and the merging of Social Darwinism. The rise of industrialization was the era corruption started or as Mark Twain calls it the Gilded Age to describe the 1800s in America, a time period marked by greed and corruption of serious social problems masked by a thin gold gliding

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Social Darwinism is a theory proposed by Herbert Spencer whose basis is Charles Darwin’s theory of Natural Selection (where weaker animals are less likely to survive compared to stronger animals). However, Spencer’s theory states that the “weak” dwindle and their cultures die out and this in turn leads to the “strong” growing in power and influence in any social, political, or economic situation. Social Darwinism does exist, but only to those who have to justify their wrongdoings, and it still exists today not only in politics but as well as society in general but moreso as a mind set rather than a universal theory. One of the biggest examples of using this theory to justify a person’s means is the Holocaust, Adolf Hitler used this to “philosophically”

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Social Darwinism stood out for me in this week’s content because of the theory model he used to define a class of people as being less than another race. It has policies and practices that dehumanize other races that is not standard to the way they are living according to society; this type of behavior was and is still now being seen in social work. Some social work agencies may use the Darwinist ideas as an intervention in the communities. People of poverty has not been given the opportunities of those that was not enslaved, genocide, colonialism and other forms of exploitation and oppression. Even though, I believe there are success and failure in every race, there are people in society that believes differently.

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