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In such an environment, it becomes easier for people to identify themselves and easily resolve issues affecting them using strategies that are better suitable for them. Ethnorace also proves to be effective because it allows all members of society to start learning more about the other different types of ethnicities that exist in societies around the world, from those that are different that theirs and even from their own. In doing so, they will not only start to appreciate the different cultures that exist, but also learn about their own biases against others and explore their own views about others, and how they can change any of their own behaviors, attitudes or beliefs that may be harmful or disrespectful towards others. Therefore, the theory of ethnorace also proves to be a learning opportunity for all members of
(John) Ethnocentrism “the belief in the inherent superiority of one's own ethnic group or culture”. In Lehman’s terms, it means you think that you and your culture is the best purely by inheritance. In America we have strong ties to ethnocentrism, from the occasional yelling of “Merica”, or the common ideology in the south that we are the greatest people to exist. Ethnocentrism has easily effected many people I’ve personally seen it expressed, seen how others react, and what it makes people think of others.
Governor Flaubus had the National Guard go to a school in Arkansas so blacks could not go to The Little Rock High School. In 1957 the Governor of Arkansas didn’t want to integrate a school so the president had to take action. Some people wanted segregation because of customs. The Little Rock High School of 1957 should have integrated their schools.
Anthropology studies humanity, from its beginnings millions of years ago to the present day. Anthropologists use Comparative Method to analyze data about cultures to learn and explain patterns of similarity and difference. Culture is a system of leaving which includes ideas, beliefs, practices, and places. Cultures are learned and dynamic. Every culture in the universal has their own beliefs and behaviors that assumed to be natural, normal, and the best.
Ethnocentrism occurs when one culture comes into contact with another. It the evaluation of one culture based on preconceived ideas that have derived from the customs and traditions from one’s own culture. William Summer, an American sociologist, believes that an ethnocentrism is “A view of things in which one’s own group is the centre of everything and all others are scaled and rated in reference to it” (Sorrells 2013). This phenomenon can have detrimental outcomes; such as stereotyping and prejudice both of which may hinder intercultural relations and assimilation therefore impacting on societal cohesion.
To claim no ethnocentricity, would mean that one would detach from its own culture. It’s only human nature to have a sense of belonging and safety. Neel Burton, a psychiatrist, and philosopher say that “Abraham Maslow proposed that healthy human beings have a certain number of needs and that these needs are arranged in a hierarchy, with some needs (such as physiological and safety needs) being more primitive or basic than others”(Burton par.1). According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, safety is the second most important basic need that needs to be fulfilled for initial human happiness. It is completely normal to be grounded and reflective of the culture we’ve been born into.
Monetary and Societal Obstacles Societal simply comes from the word society and it means relating to society. Monetary refers to money. In our society monetary and societal obstacles can intertwine. These obstacles can even build on each other. Consequently, this can cause bigger problems if they are not handled correctly.
To truly understand a culture, you must expose yourself to other cultures around the world. By doing this, you broaden your mind to the different lifestyles of the people around you. When exposed to an unfamiliar way of life you may experience a culture shock. Ethnocentric individuals are very
The two different ways sociologist look at culture is the traditional way and the holistic way. With the traditional viewpoint sociologist would evaluate some cultures as better than others. In this view point cultures can reach perfection in a sense. They believe that harmony can be obtained with culture and society. Culture is seen as fragile, as something that can be lost if not preserved through education.
Although Americans might be exposed to other cultures, it does not mean that we are experts on each culture. With the help of anthropology, one can better understand a culture that might be unfamiliar to us. In Cultural Anthropology:
Ethnocentrism impedes our understanding of other cultures because it makes us believe that other cultures are not normal and that the culture we have is what is ideal for society. According to opinion front.com, ethnocentrism in American society can lead
Conformity is a common topic in modern debates. Some argue that most individuals attempt to conform to a common societal norm or attitude. Others claim that liberal, diverse, and unique ideas are encouraged now more than ever. Both sides often make the claim that individuals who simply agree to fit in are not usually smart. Additionally, individuals who challenge the norm and think outside the box are often quite intelligent.
Social learning is a scientific theory started by Albert bandura, which states that if people are exposed to violent content, then they are more likely to act out theses violent behaviors. Therefore, based on his research, an argument can be made about the relationship between playing violent video games and our current violent society. About majority of our current video games are games that are based on combat, war, crimes, fights, duels, etc. People can make the argument that violent video games lead to people committing crimes in real life. However, the other side of this argument is that violent video games do not make people violent.
More often than the public likes to believe, “social promotion” has become a fairly large part of education, specifically early and high school education. Every year, many children throughout the nation are being moved on to the next grade level without passing the previous education level. Over all, “social promotion” is doing more harm than good for various reasons. One of the main arguments of “social promotion” is pride against ability. A large group of people believe that retention hurts children’s self-esteem and makes them more likely to drop out of high school.
Social Problems in Societies Social problems are issues which are considered to affect majority if not all members of a society either directly or indirectly. Whenever people come to live together in a social setting, conflict arises from their differences in opinions regarding political issues, religion, ethnic issues, cultural practices and other health and hygiene issues. In such a situation, we can say a society inevitably develops social problems. The various social issues present today vary from society to society, and as such, we cannot say that all societies face similar social issues.
