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Upton sinclair meat packing industry essay
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For many decades the food system was an endless controversial issue on how our food was processed and the impertioness. This issue influenced Upton Sinclair who wrote a book called “The Jungle”, which exposed the secrets of the meat industry and unsanity poor conditions of the slaughterhouses, indeed, this book inspired president Roosevelt right into action for solutions for the problem, with great struggle the meat inspection Act of 1906 came into law. Till today many reformers and authors are exposing the large corporations that have full control over the food production and how fast foods had a huge affect on families all over the world. For example, Fast Food Nation, Food Inc, and Fast Food Babies had one aim and that was to bring awareness
After reading through the second and third chapter I realized that this all is taking place in the past, when this Lithuanian family first arrived in America. I also think that this family is being exploited by the meatpacking company for cheap labor. Another thing I noticed is that the Jurgis seemed to not have been phased by the horrors of going into the slaughter house while the rest of the characters were disgusted by it. He almost seemed to be fond of it, but I think this place will slowly, but surely break down his spirit and eagerness for work. After reading through the second and third chapter I realized that this all was taking place in the past.
In the twentieth century, the government of the United States began taking more of an interest in the food industry. Soon after the twentieth century began, the government realized the harsh conditions in the factories and how unsanitary they were so they went from favoring big businesses to passing laws against the cruelties they did and regulating the items sold in the United States. The government’s regulation of the food industry in American history has evolved from them ignoring the problems and letting factories do what they wanted in the nineteenth century, to them having full control over the food industry in the present-day by passing laws and creating organizations such as the Meat Inspection Act, Pure Food and Drug Act, and the Food
The Jungle by Upton Sinclair The Jungle by Upton Sinclair truly exemplifies the difficulties immigrant’s families run into when pursuing the “American Dream.” The Jungle can be evaluated as a primary source as it uses direct evidence in Chicago in PackingTown district. PackingTown District is known to be Chicago’s biggest meatpacking industry. Written during the Progressive Era it revealed the many dangerous and horrible conditions that are in the meatpacking industry. It uses vivid description of diseased, rotten, and contaminated meat, which ultimately shocked the public.
The Meat Inspection Act required livestock to be inspected prior to slaughter, carcasses to be inspected postmortem, sanitary standards to be established in slaughterhouses and meat processing plants, and the U.S. Department of Agriculture to be allowed routine inspections of slaughter and processing operations. More than 1300 inspectors were hired by the Bureau of Animal Industries’ Meat Inspection Division to execute inspections in 163 institutions. Consumers benefitted from the enhanced quality of meats and knowledge of the foods they were purchasing. Very soon after it’s publication, The Jungle began to make impacts on an international level.
In The Jungle Upton Sinclair tried to expose how cruel slaughterhouses were to the animals and how poor the quality of the meat was. Sinclair investigated a slaughter house with the eye witness of two immigrants. The slaughterhouse they went to was willing to and made a great effort of showing visitors their facility. The immigrant Jokubas had a suspicion that the slaughterhouse would limit what the visitors see and tries to make the slaughterhouse seem ethical. The slaughterhouse has to filter what they showed to visitors, especially after when Sinclair tried to expose them.
Sinclair, a socialist writer, was a struggling writer. An editor recommended that Sinclair investigate the strike that was happening in Chicago because of the unfit conditions of meat packers. Sinclair followed his suggestion. In 1904, at the age of 26, he went to Chicago to examine the conditions of the workers in the meat packing industry and figure out why the workers were on strike. Sinclair interviewed not only the workers involved in the meat packing industry but families, lawyers, doctors, and social workers.
The Jungle by Upton Sinclair, is set in Chicago in the early 1900’s, during the height of social reform known as the Progressive era. The population of Chicago had grown substantially, from 29,000 in 1850 to 1.7million in 1900, due to the influx of immigrants in search of the “American dream”. America was the destination of all in search of freedom, equality and higher wages. The dream promised success in exchange for hard work, determination and morality. The reality was that the “American dream” was just an illusion.
Upton Sinclair's The Jungle is not an suitable book for the classroom. There is no doubt that this book helped direct the passing of the Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act of 1906 (Foner, p.546). However, The Jungle is a novel, and is not intended to be a factual report. Sinclair's motives for this book were originally to expose the dangerous conditions of the environment that the workers had to deal with. But when the public read The Jungle, all the attention was centered around the disturbing claims regarding the food safety.
The U.S. stands for freedom, democracy, and justice has had the most prejudice and controversial history. The novel Jungle authored by Upton Sinclair represents the economic and social struggle of the poor American working class. Jurgis’s family immigrated from Lithuania to America in hopes of reaching the attractive American dream. By the time they arrived, they realized everything they had heard and imagined was just a naive dream. They all fell for the widespread gossip of success in America, millions of people sold all of their properties in Europe to acquire a better jobs and lives in America and Jurgis was no exception but instead they became the poor workforce of the brutal capitalist system, therefore, these people became rebellious and
The Jungle Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle is a gut wrenching novel at the turn of the century, providing readers’ with a vivid portrait of the American meat-packing industry. Appalling most readers, his novel’s exposure of the meat-packing industry subsequently led to government regulations on the food industry. As we divulge deeper into the novel, we will begin to discuss Sinclair’s original intentions, the ramifications caused by the novel, how the ideas expressed still remain in today’s society, and examples of how other crises have led to the passage of legislation. From these topics, we can hopefully obtain a stronger grasp on one of the most impactful books in American history.
Upton Sinclair was an American novelist who was born in Baltimore in 1878. At the age of eight or nine, Sinclair’s family moved to New York and lived in cheap rooming houses. Sinclair’s father was constantly drinking alcohol, while his mother would force religion and morality into Upton. Surprisingly, Upton did not have any proper education until he was around eleven years old. Yet, he was an intelligent individual who was able to enter New York’s City College at the age of fourteen (Sinclair vi).
One of Sinclair’s main points in The Jungle is that the employees working in the plant had their mental and physical health at risk. The plants were not cleaned and were very unsanitary. There were huge piles of ground up meat sitting in dark rooms filled with rats. Each day someone would have to “run his hand over these piles of meat and sweep off handfuls of the dried dung of rats.”
INTRO In the Book, The Jungle by Upton Sinclair, we are taught that capitalism is evil and that socialism is the right way. This book is an political fiction that was written in 1906 which was just under 60 years after socialism, the enemy of the capitalism, was created but 11 years before the USSR was created. Due to this no one would know the evils that were to come from socialism. Sinclair uses the book, especially the the first twenty to thirty chapters, to display his thoughts and believes.
The Jungle, by Upton Sinclair is renowned source of political fiction that pioneered the movement of food safety in the United States. The Jungle was first published in a socialist newspaper in 1905 and then later adapted into a novel in 1906 after popular demand. Sinclair initially wrote the exposé as a way to change the unfortunate circumstances of immigrant laborers, whose working conditions that were believed to be unacceptable for any laborer in the industry. Sinclair leaves short references of his political opinions in the novel in various locations throughout the text “As if political liberty made wage slavery any the more tolerable!” (Sinclair 31).
