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The Baroque Period: The Age Of Absolutism

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The Baroque period was identified as the “Age of Absolutism” because it was a period where rulers practiced their full power to control subjects. Also during the Baroque time frame music became more leant about where it was played. Instead it only being played at churches and occasionally in some courts, it was being played at specific functions and operas. It was at this time that operas were established for the first time in history. Musicians at this time were employed for aristocrat’s courts, churches and operas although they were considered high positions yet still viewed as servants. Some characteristics of Baroque music focused on the unity of mood, rhythm, dynamics and melodies. As for texture it consisted of being polyphonic with an emphasis on the highest and lowest melodies. Also the importance of bass and soprano and imitation were present. Word painting and symbolism kept making an appearance too. Chords and basso continuo were key elements to this period. A basso continuo is an accompaniment made up of bass parts usually played by two instruments. It was here that baroque orchestras started to gather which contained about ten to forty musicians. Through …show more content…

Fugue usually consists of three to five voices that imitate the subject and has a bottom bass. This also had some variations with elements such as countersubject, episodes, inversions, augmentation and retrograde, diminution and prelude. Through the Baroque period society developed a major innovation in the music world, operas. An opera is a drama that is sung to an orchestra accompaniment. Operas caused excitement and emotions through society because it was a fusion between music, acting, and costumes that people had never seen before. In which, caused many musicians raise to stardom that we still study today. Some of those musicians are Johann Sebastian Bach, Claudio Monteverdi, Henry Corelli, and Antonio Vivaldi and George

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The genre of music I decided to learn more about is classical music. Classical music was created around the 11th century and was originated in Europe. Classical music is usually played by and orchestra with many different instruments. The classical music is created by a composer, for example Ludwig van Beethoven, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Johann Sebastian Bach, to name a few. These composers create music for each instrument to play and when played together creates a beautiful melody.

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In the Baroque era patronage is the most common way for an artists to get work. Patronage is the act of someone with a great deal of wealth giving their financial support to an artist to commission them to make a painting, a sculpture, a play or a piece of music. Since the Patrons hire the artists to not just make them beautiful art, but make them something that symbolizes their status and wealth, certain themes arise in these works of art. These are ones of ornamentation, grandeur, theatrical elements, and the notion that there is action happening beyond the frame. Artists like Bernini and Rembrandt are prime examples of how patronage affects their art, whilst still being part of the baroque era.

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Baroque Era

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Throughout history, there have been many important periods of time. These various eras are all alike in a way because they all slowly flow into each other. One of these unique times was called the Baroque period. The Baroque era began in the 1600 's and ended in the early 1700 's. Music in the Baroque era varied depending on where you were. In Italy, it was largely energetic and upbeat.

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Throughout history, many periods of music have existed, some of which have left behind enduring contributions to music altogether. The most important period of music however is the Baroque period. This is because the beginning of its era marked the introduction of dominant musical devices that have been used ever since. The term “baroque” was derived from the Portuguese barroco meaning “oddly shaped pearl” and refers to a period of European music or Western European art music that flourished from about 1600 to 1750. This period began when the Renaissance period of music – a period of music full of choral music and chants – began to change.

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Baroque, an era from 1600s- 1750s, is known as a period which had overly exaggerated emotions, drama, tension, grandeur in sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, dance, and music. It began in Italy and then spread to most of Europe. Baroque is a French word, which means a rough or imperfect pearl. Baroque era has not only changed architecture, painting, and sculpture, but it has also influenced theatre, and style of clothing for people around the world.

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The Baroque period has been extensively used ever since the nineteenth century to describe the period in Western European art music from about 1600 to 1750. Baroque music was originally created in Italy, and included the cantata, concerto, sonata, oratorio and opera. A concerto, for example, was a composition that brought together a diverse group of voices, and instruments. The sacred work of voices and instruments are what is known as a concerto, while many similar works were generally called arias, or cantatas.

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The continuo is sometimes called figured bass because the composer would simply write chord figures below the musical staff and let the musician figure out how to realize the harmony. Once the continuo is

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