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Term limits in US government
Term limits in US government
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The article is written by Richard Fenno in 1978, summarizing the dilemma of congressmen in the contemporary time. The author was specifically discussing about members of the House, who always seek for reelection during his legislative career, as stated in the initial part of the paper. Fenno went on to propose the conflict in incumbent congressmen 's career: more attention for the Washington career leads to less attention for the congressmen 's home state. The Washington career required commitment to build up support within the House. However, focusing on Washington rendered the congressman homeless, or losing his home 's supportive forces.
In 1990, term limits were about eight years in the Senate and six years in the Assembly. However, in 2010, it went up to twelve years no matter where they are. There was a higher term expectancy, lower switching, and more institutional memory. Term limits allowed for more diversity by representatives and more new ideas to try out coalitions. The problem with short term limits is that there was a loss of “institutional memory” where there is a well-crafted policy and “splashy” policy, to look good in the process.
However, reelection being the motivator of members of Congress isn’t necessarily a bad thing. The motivation to be reelected incentivizes members of Congress to enact legislation and constantly work to improve the lives of citizens. Regardless of motive, as long as legislation is being passed through the House and members of Congress like Representative Long are improving the conditions of their district, the purpose of government is being
In the aftermath of the first real wave of retiring legislators, supporters and opponents have debated on the benefits and detriments of term limits and neither side could come to a conclusion. In Maine where term limit restrictions resulted in a legislature comprised of 40% first term members resulted in the state’s budget being passed in march, the earliest in the state’s history. Supporters saw this as an example that members were working harder and were being more effective, while detractors saw the early budget as inexperienced legislators were passing proposals with inadequate understanding and scrutiny. Supporters emphasize the annual turnover increase in both chambers since the adoption of Proposition 140, as well as the significant increase in the number of members retiring voluntarily before they were 'termed-out '. Supporters are also quick to point out the increase in minority and women legislators increased as had been predicted.
XI. Johnson’s defense A. Benjamin R. Curtis, put a large emphasis on how the Tenure of Office Act states that members of the cabinet “shall hold their offices respectively for and during the term of the President by whom they may have been appointed.” 1. Curtis then argued that Johnson did not violate the act because Lincoln never reappointed Stanton as Secretary of War during his second term. B. Johnson was on trial for high crimes and misdemeanours.
New people can bring these different opinions instead of those who have been in there for a while who may not have new decision making. Some people believe that the term limits can help to root out corruption. People who are in there long enough could start basing topics off of their interests instead of the people around them. Lack of term limits leads to a system of seniority, meaning those who have spent the most time in office gain more power. The term limits can make it so that people can be in there for certain reasons
The Last True Story I’ll Ever Tell is a historical non-fiction account of the Iraq War by John Crawford. The story takes place in Baghdad, Iraq during the Iraq War in 2003. During that time John Crawford must endure the everyday struggles and the harsh conditions of being a soldier in Iraq to return home. Unlike many war glory stories given by many soldiers when they return home, this story is an account of how the soldiers’ innocence was taken, transformed into something darker and what they did to endure it. The Last True Story I’ll Ever Tell gives an honest and raw account of the situation and shows how much soldiers sacrifice in war.
Members of the U.S. Senate serve six-year terms, however, there is no limit to the number of terms an individual may serve. With that being said, many senators serve numerous terms, and it is rather unlikely to see an incumbent senator, a current member of the Senate, lose his/her seat after seeking reelection. This phenomenon is known as the incumbency advantage. As seen in the graph above, incumbent senators up for reelection have had an advantage since at least the mid-twentieth century.
In 1791, Benjamin Banneker wrote a letter to Thomas Jefferson making a series of arguments against slavery. Since Banneker is “son of former slaves” he addresses Jefferson, a slave owner, as “Sir.” Banneker uses a calm, polite manner that also has critical tone throughout the letter, he doesn’t push views about slavery on Jefferson, he instead uses multiple different points on why it should be discarded. Firstly, Banneker uses allusions to implement his successful work as a writer to support his reasoning against slavery.
Meaning they will do anything as long as it doesn 't threaten their principal goal which is reelection.” (Arnold, 5). Reelection is the main goal but members of Congress will do other things that are beneficial to their constituency unlike the theory that Mayhew brings up. Although, congressmen have to watch out for what they say and how they act since there will always be an opponent who will attempt to bring all those things to light to use them as an advantage and most of the time is decisions and conditions that the public hasn 't even noticed and wouldn 't at all if it wasn 't for the robo-challenger. In addition to that reasoning congressmen are extremely unpopular with the public because they have to take into consideration the input of experts, generalist and ordinary people.
There are many differing views on the powers congress holds, and congress itself, one such point of view is on whether or not congressmen should have a limited number of terms they are capable of serving, similar to how the president is only capable of serving two terms, and whether or not it would benefit both the people and the government. Congress itself is the legislative branch of the federal government, and as such holds a large amount of authority and power, including putting laws into effect, declaring war, taxing, impeachment, and many other important duties that can be carries out only by congress. Furthermore, members of congress do not have limits on the amount of terms they are allowed to serve, only limits on the length of each term, for those in the house of representatives each term is two years, while in the senate, each term is six years long. I find this to be a matter of public concern because many
According to an article by Robert Longley, if there were term limits for congress there would be less experience and also you would be limiting the members that have not became corrupt. The article also states that new members would bring in more fresh ideas to congress. Applying no term limits for the members of congress is unconstitutional
The Supreme Court is an extremely important part of government. As such, we need healthy judges that are on top of their mental game. Therefore, term limits are necessary because newer judges can have a different point of view, mental health will be reduced, and the majority of Americans support term limits. If we have newer judges they will have a different point of view. In the article, Christopher stated that “It would mean a court that more accurately refers the changes and judgements of the society.”
There is also always going to be strength in numbers, so while the representatives may be in the minority party, there are still multiple people that are willing to come together and push for the change necessary. This is especially important in that they could come together to ensure that the majority party is being held responsible for their decisions and that they are fulfilling needs from both
A citizen should act upon their free will or judgement without having the pressures of society around them. The House of Representatives member should worry about the diverse community values rather than the citizen. Even if they are in a specific party they do not have to vote upon what that party thinks what is