Introduction Anglo-Saxon period existed a lot of years ago and it had amazing literature like “Beowulf”. It also laid the background of the English and German language we use today. Military Anglo-Saxon Back in the Anglo-Saxon Period, firearms didn’t exist so the military had to rely either on throwing weapons or held weapons. Their battle strategies were vastly different where between the two armies, they would go into the defensive position with shields all around and the warriors at the center throwing javelins.
The Anglo-Saxons were people who were from Germanic tribes who migrated to Europe. They achieved dominance in England around 500 A.D. The origin of Anglo-Saxon comes from modern Latin “Anglo-Saxones” and medieval Latin “Angli Saxones” . The accepted modern use of the term "Anglo-Saxon" is when someone is apart of the Germanic tribes.
The Anglo Saxon era was justified with a very long term of push and pull of power among its early beginnings during 449 CE. Initially being a Germanic led country, the literature of the Dark Ages was very versed in song and migrated with the nomadic tribes that first accommodated within the area of the English Channel. During the preceding four centuries, the area was held as a province of the Roman empire, and never held a single leader with the external conflicts that were occurring between power nations and northern tribes during the time period. During Rome’s possession of Britain, their region remained an important colonial outpost.
William the Conqueror The Anglo-Saxon period lasted just over 600 years, starting from the year 449 to 1066. Throughout the Anglo-Saxon time period many great leaders controlled the lands. One leader from this time period was William the Conqueror. William left a mark on the land he controlled that could be felt by generations to come.
The conquests of the French has molded into what English is today, and our French borrowings has been so ingrained into the English language that it is what is considered
To begin with, the Ancient Roman language, Latin, is found throughout the modern English language. Latin's influence on English began in the sixth century when numerous Latin terms were incorporated into Anglo-Saxon. Towards the end of the sixth century, the spread of Christianity integrated
All languages change over time, and there are numerous reasons for this. English being on of the most complex and different languages it is changing all the time. one reason that the English language has changed so much over centuries is that slang language has developed and crossed into modern day English language. another aspect is that the movement o people and migration patterns has caused the language to developed differences across the globe such as different pronunciations and contents of words. in other aspects of the development of English and changes in the language over time, technology is a giant influence on the language as well new technology requires development in language as a push forward for the society.
The early middle ages began approximately around 400 AD, after the fall of Roman Empire. Germanic and Norse tribes, called Angles, Saxons, Jutes and Frisian began to take over, bringing their Anglo-Saxon traditions and almost ending Christianity. Anglo-Saxon traditions brought the rise of feudalism, an arrangement in which a king offered land to noblemen in exchange for protection and the noblemen offered protection to the peasant in return for living and working on such land (Annenberg Foundation). Paganism – the worship of many gods and stories such as Beowulf, replaced Christianity. One of the oldest epic poems, Beowulf, a young hero, comes to the aid of a community in crisis, monsters are killing the townsfolk and the head monster, Grendel
The Vikings, a term used to describe the people from Scandinavia from the late eighth century until the invasion of England in 1066, were particularly influential during this period through their extensive journeys, as they reached areas as far as North America and the Middle East, linking together all the communities in between. They connected these people together in three ways: plundering and taking tribute from neighbouring communities; colonising; and trading. The Middle Ages is often regarded as the “Dark Ages” in Europe: supposedly a time of little learning and relative isolation, particularly when compared with the Roman civilisation preceding it and the Renaissance afterwards (and, indeed, when compared with the advances of Europeans’
The Norman conquest impacted the English language in many ways. One way that it had an impact was that it created a better standard of use of inflections. Due to the power the French had in England at the time, the people struggled to accommodate the language along with other outside influences. The simplification of the use of inflections meant that the upper ruling class were able to do business in England more easily so it it was of great interest to them.
The three main influences that are affecting “America’s English” language would be Technology, Cultural diversity, and slang. Technology is very influential in “America’s English” because it is both used frequently and used globally. Majority Americans have some sort of connection with technological devices; whether its using a computer, having a smartphone or even watching television shows. Technology now days is considered a very powerful and useful source whether it’s used for stating one opinions and thoughts, or even as a source of communication; it’s even used globally to broadcast weather, and local crimes. Technology is believed to be both a necessity and a means that will help by applying knowledge to applied purposes.
Vikings were Scandinavian seafaring pirates, explorers, and traders who raided and settled in many parts of northwestern Europe in the 8th–11th centuries. These Vikings settled in France and created generations of Normans. The Normans had a positive influence on modern language, architecture, government, and agriculture on northwestern Europe. Although the Normans forcefully conquered many territories, they had a very positive influence on modern language, architecture, government, and agriculture in the areas they conquered. The Normans were a people of mixed Frankish and Scandinavian origin who settled in Normandy from about AD 912 and became a dominant military power in western Europe and the Mediterranean in the 11th century
Many compositions of Anglo-Saxon, also known as Old English, literature reflect the influence of Christianity on the British isles. The widespread acceptance of Christianity in the seventh century had a strong effect on literacy, as laws, histories, and ecclesiastic writings that were publicized by the church. Most of the pieces written during the Anglo Saxon period were composed between c.650 and c.1100. These works include genres such as epic poetry, hagiography, sermons, Bible translations, legal works, chronicles, riddles, and many others. These writings often combine Christian texts with Germanic heroic values.
Standardization of the English Language English was not the original indigenous language of Britain. The first arrival of the Anglo-Saxons in Britain, the inhabitants of the country spoke Celtic languages. Yet English shows few dialects brought by the Germanic invaders. Nor was the subsequent growth of English within Britain a smooth or inevitable trajectory. After the Norman invasion, English was not the first language of the ruling classes.
The vocabulary of Old English is completely different from the vocabulary of Modern English. Its all vocabulary was completely Germanic. It had some word of Celtic origin too. The research on this language has proved that 85 percent of that vocabulary has been extinct now.
