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The 1955 Montgomery Bus Boycott was a success in bringing equality among the racial segregation within buses and bus stations. One day in 1955, Rosa Parks was arrested for not moving when she was told to, which led to the call of boycotting against buses. Afterwards, African Americans gathered together and made a stance in refusing to ride buses as a protest against the unfair treatments they have endured on the buses (Document 2). Despite breaking black discriminating laws, they followed a nonviolent approach during their protest, which developed a progress toward equality. In addition, many blacks decided to avoid buses overall by finding different methods of transportation after the police started harassing the black taxi drivers.
2. 3. The Civil Rights Movement got its start nationally with the Montgomery bus boycott. At this point, many black individuals around the nation were paying attention to the way which they were treated. Here King gave his famous speech trying to show all the injustices which African Americans faced and the
The Civil Rights movement become a mass effort, mainly focused in the South, for African Americans in the United States to achieve access to the same opportunities and basic rights that white Americans had. With many restrictions implemented upon African Americans during this time through segregation and Jim Crow laws, issues involving voting rights, education and social segregation
Racial segregation was common and widely acceptable up through the mid-1900s. Everything from jobs to schools to drinking fountains were separated by race. The civil rights movement sought to change that. It was a nationwide social movement set on ending racism and bringing about equal treatment. The Brown vs. Board of Education was an important landmark in the civil rights movement because of its ripple effect.
The common people were denied the right to vote in national elections. African Americans could not cast their own votes, but counted as three-fifths of a vote for whoever voted for its owner. In addition, white women could not even vote for a
The Civil Rights Movement was a variety of activism that Wanted to secure all political and social rights for African Americans in 1946-1968. It had many different approaches from lawsuits, lobbying the federal government, massdirect action, and black power. The high point of the Civil Rights Movement was a march at Washington to get "Freedom and Jobs" for all in 1963. The ending and main point of this helped African Americans better their living conditions, which also helped the U.S. economy, not including discrimination, racism, and segregation. There were many activists Nho are more respected than others; they brought change because of their boycotts and struggles.
Looking back at our American history when we mention the Montgomery bus boycott the first persons we think of is Marin Luther King and Rosa Parks. But in reality there was so many people behind the scenes involved, that made this movement possible. There were competent educators, supervisors, principles, teachers, social workers, other community workers, nurse’s women employees, and members of the Women’s Political Council which made a great impact to the Montgomery Boycott. In 1946, the Women’s Political Council (WPC) was founded nine years before the boycott began, by Dr. Mary Fair.
For years, large groups of people have come together to oppose exciting ideas, encouraging the change of beliefs, and government approach. During the mid-1900’s the people of America called for a difference in humanity. The difference is the Civil Rights Movement. The Civil Rights Movement was a movement in which African Americans urged to have the same lives as that of the white Americans. Whether it is a way of human conflict or a way to survive the battle, this movement is an essential part of our society’s growth and expansion into a modern society.
The Montgomery Bus Boycott was a successful part of the civil rights. During this time African Americans needed to find alternatives for riding the bus to prove they were relentless to give up unless they received equal treatment while on the bus. Likewise many had very strong positions in this matter so they refused to take the bus . According to document four, 42,000 African Americans boycotted the bus system by using different alternatives such as hitch-hiking, housewive transportation, carpooling, and walking. Furthermore, some even would walk seven to fourteen miles in order to avoid taking the bus if the gained their equal rights.
Civil rights are defined as the rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality, and civil rights are an important part of everyone 's everyday life. From The Little Rock Nine to The Bus Boycott, those who are interested in equality have been fighting for civil rights for everyone. John Lewis was a civil rights activist in 1960 and he is still fighting for equality today. As a result of John Lewis, people had a voice they could listen to and preach for.
Voting was all sorts of crazy the African American were either forced to vote Democratic or were kept from voting due to intimidation and fear. Some African American individuals would often go to jail for minor incidents and would have to face the convict-lease system, which resulted in thousands
Civil Rights The Civil Rights Movement began when African Americans started speaking up because they were not being treated fairly. After the Civil War the 13th, 14th and, 15th amendments were supposed to guarantee equal rights for African Americans in the United States but that was not the case. There was a court case called the Plessy V. Ferguson. This court case didn’t help Blacks at all because the Supreme Court ruled in favor of it.
Another way they did this was by having a pole tax, a tax you had to pay to vote. Most of the black people did not have jobs, or had very low paying jobs. So, if you could not pay the tax you could not vote. Even if you did get to vote, a lot of people who voted got fired from their
They placed laws requiring voters to pass literacy tests (which could be judged arbitrarily) and pay poll taxes (which hit poor whites and poor blacks alike), effectively denying black men the franchise that was supposed to have been guaranteed by the 15th amendment"(page 4, reading #3). Since many blacks were poor and uneducated, the government used methods such as literacy tests and poll taxes to ensure that blacks would not be able to vote. Literacy tests were usually unnecessarily long and if a voter answered one question wrong, their entire participation in the election process was taken away. Blacks didn 't receive the best education, some received no education at all, making them more likely to not pass the test taking away their privilege to vote.
Unbenounced to her, Rosa Parks’ refusal to give up her seat to a white man ignited one of the largest and most successful mass movements in opposition to racial segregation in history. At a time when African Americans experienced racial discrimination from the law and within their own communities on a daily basis, they saw a need for radical change and the Montgomery bus boycott helped push them closer to achieving this goal. Unfortunately, much of black history is already excluded from textbooks, therefore to exclude an event as revolutionary to the civil rights movement as this one would be depriving individuals of necessary knowledge. The Montgomery bus boycott, without a doubt, should be included in the new textbook because politically
