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The Negative Impacts Of European Settlement In The New World

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European settlement in the New World had a number of impacts that opposed what the Native Americans wanted. On the one hand, Europeans see it as an incontestable civilizing action on the other; however, it led to the disappearance of important societies, or the change in the way of life of those groups. European conquerors brought not only goods to trade with aboriginal tribes in America; they also caused the destruction of some of those societies. The Natives could not fight against the European colonization, which created vast political changes and cultural, causing their societies to succumb to the Europeans. The aim of this research is to point out the negative impacts the European explorations had, in the aboriginal societies that lived in the Americas. …show more content…

Over time, diseases devastated native groups in America since they were not immune to the diseases that Europeans had. One reason for that is as Jared Diamond, author of Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies stated, “The Incas had llamas, but llamas aren’t like European cows and sheep. They’re not milked, they’re not kept in large herds, and they don’t live in barns and huts alongside humans. There was no significant exchange of germs between llamas and people.” Since Europeans had been creating domestic animals such as cows and pigs, for many years, they got immune to the diseases that those animals transmitted, different from the natives of the "New World", such as the Incas, that domesticated mostly llamas, and thus does not have diseases that could pass to

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The Columbian Exchange was the movement of people, animals, goods, plants, diseases, and microorganism that occurred in the sixteenth century. The effects of The Columbian Exchange on early American society were extensive. One of the most devastating effects was the spreading of disease that killed around ninety percent of the Native American population. When Europeans came to the New World they brought with them diseases such as, “smallpox, measles, typhus, and cholera”(document one). The native’s immune systems were not prepared to fight theses diseases and this lead to a catastrophic amount of fatalities.

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People who were native to the Americas did not have strong enough immune systems to easily overcome the new European diseases, so there was mass death and suffering. For example, smallpox was spread to the Americas. In the Florentine Codex, smallpox was described to be an incredibly miserable and indomitable disease. “The disease brought great desolation: a great many died of it. They could no longer walk about, but lay in their dwellings and sleeping places, no longer able to move…

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For centuries after Columbus first landed in the New World, the arrival of European settlers impacted the lives of American Indians so immensely that their presence forever altered the landscape of the New World. The Europeans brought with them deadly germs and diseases—malaria, smallpox, and yellow fever—from which American Indians had no natural immunities, that decimated Indian populations. Additionally, they embarked on an aggressive quest for land—an encounter that led to many American Indian populations either being destroyed, dissolved or forced further and further west off of their ancestral lands. In response to such aggression, American Indians had limited choices: resist, submit, flee, or in rare cases, assimilate. The choices they

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The global interaction and exchange not only dealt with material goods and animals, but also disease. Natives in the Americas lacked immunity to various germs held by the Europeans, since they did not come in contact with other parts of the world. The death toll of many of the natives including the Inca Empire, Aztec, Mayan, the Arwak, and Taino on Hispaniola rose exponentially. The diseases that swept over the Americas also came from Africa, such as, yellow fever and malaria. Millions died while their cities and homes collapsed due to invasion, warfare, and

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The old world gave the new world much more diseases than the new world gave the old world. The old world gave them diseases such as the bubonic plague, small pox, influenza, measles, typhus, and scarlet fever. These diseases killed many Native Americans because they did not build up the immunity

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With them came smallpox, measles, chicken pox, influenza, and many other diseases. “Before the arrival of Columbus, Native American disease wasn’t dominant in the land. Due to the lack of exposure of disease in their younger years, Native Americans were vulnerable to the European diseases that would come with the Columbian Exchange. The diseases would soon destroy many societies of the ancient Aztec, Maya, and Inca. Through many estimates it is foreseen that alien diseases caused over 50% deaths of the Native American population.

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Prior to the discovery of the New World by Europeans, Native Americans populated what is presently North and South America in massive numbers; however, due to massive population loss, mainly caused by diseases introduced by Europeans and Africans, the Native Americans were unfortunately forced to live as inferiors to the Europeans. A major issue that faced native populations of the New World was the fact that the Europeans introduced foreign animals that carried diseases the natives had never seen before. Specifically in Mexico and Peru, the natives had alpacas and llamas in small and isolated groups, so diseases were not able to originate in them [McNeil 178]. On the other hand, the animals that the Europeans brought over, such as cattle,

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In fact, “Native Americans died in appalling numbers, in many cases up to 90 percent of the population.” The diseases were at its worst in the Aztec and Inca Empires since the people lived close together. However, in the old world, disease related deaths were not nearly as prevalent as in the Americas. The reason for this difference is that the Native Americans had no domesticated animals (except llamas), which resulted in no acquired immunities to old world diseases.

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The Spanish were able to have domesticated animals, but at night, they slept in the same house as the animals. Most animals can carry disease, but the Spanish were always so exposed to the animals that they became immune to the diseases. When the Spanish went to go take over the Incas, they were immune to smallpox. The Spanish spread the disease of smallpox to so many of the Incas that they were decimated. The reason the Incas became sick was because they were never in close contact with their llamas.

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One similaritie is that they both have higher and lower social classes and a king. Another similaritie is that they both eat and use maze. One similarite is that the Aztecs and the Mayans both play a ball game with simillar goals like geting the most points or geting the ball into the hoop. The last similarite is that the Mayans and Aztecs both sacrifice people to their gods. One difference is that the Aztecs were more complex than the Mayans.

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It is estimated that approximately 95% of pre-Columbus Native Americans were killed by European diseases. Since the outbreak of the diseases spread because of the European colonization, it made conquering the Americas much easier. Health was definitely the most detrimental obstacle that the Native Americans had to face as a result of the European

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As the Europeans found native along the coasts of the New World, they found them easily malleable and able to be used, so they enslaved them and those who fought back were wiped out. Europeans, as well as the Africans, had built up a resistance to many diseases such as smallpox and were therefore not really affected as much by the diseases if they became sick. However, the Native Americans had not had contact with the disease and it quickly spread rapidly and slowly helped the Spanish rid themselves of the natives so they could take control of the land. Geoffrey Cowley offers insight on just how profound the effect of smallpox was when he writes, “ ...When the newcomers arrived carrying mumps, measles, whooping cough, smallpox, cholera, gonorrhea and yellow fever, the Indians were immunologically

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Among the many things spread and shared in the Columbian Exchange, the trading of diseases is perhaps the most significant. The natives of the Americas had never experienced the serious diseases that European explorers carried over to the New World. From smallpox to influenza and malaria to cholera, Native American populations were drastically decreased due to their poor immunity. Between the numerous amounts of European diseases, though, measles was the most remarkable in that its effects were both widespread and enduring. Measles, also known as rubeola, is a respiratory infection caused by the measles virus.

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The Colonisation of Latin America had a major negative impact on these indigenous people as the arrival in Latin America collided with 12,000 years of isolation from Eurasia which imposed many diseases on the natives. The natives were unable to fight of these diseases as they did not have the immune system for these types of sickness nor the appropriate medicine so many of them died as a result. These diseases included small pox, measles and influenza, bubonic plagues, cholera and tropical

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While the colonization of the America’s was negative for many reasons such as the spread of illnesses, and the forcing of religion upon natives, it was also beneficial to the Native’s because it allowed them to have better weapons and to have different foods and goods in their lives. The Europeans exposed the Natives to many new diseases once they colonized the new areas they discovered. The Europeans greatly impacted the family life and religion of the inhabitants of the areas they found. There was also a lot of exchange going on during the conquest of the Americas because the Natives were excited by the new gadgets they had never seen before that the Europeans brought over.

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