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The Pros And Cons Of Juvenile Offenders

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One of the challenges working with Juvenile offenders are facing one of the largest changes in United State are that they are different from adult offenders in ways that make it reasonable to consider their cases in a more individualistic fashion (Juvenile Justice, 2001). Although there several cases where Juvenile are being charged as adults. Juvenile court were created with the idea that Juvenile do not think the same as adults, and that their crimes should also be determine more by treatment social situations than their adult counterparts of punishment (Juvenile Justice, 2001). Researchers have long thought that Juvenile have limited competency compared with adults and Juvenile courts should therefore examine the Juvenile offenders rather …show more content…

The judge waives the protections of the Juvenile, which juvenile court provides (Snyder, Sickmund, Poe-Yamagata, 2000). These juvenile cases that are subject to waiver are involved in serious crimes, violent youth, or minors who continue to be in trouble (Snyder, Sickmund, Poe-Yamagata, 2000). Snyder, Sickmund, Poe-Yamagata stated adult court gives a juvenile more constitutional protections, it has distinct disadvantages also, which is the potential for a more severe sentence and the possibility of serving time in an adult correctional facility (Snyder, Sickmund, Poe-Yamagata, …show more content…

Women represent the fastest growing segment of the criminal justice system (PEW Center, 2008) increasing 757% between 1977 and 2004, a rate nearly 2 times the percent increase in the male offender population (Frost, Green, & Pranis, 2006). Substance abuse and sexual assault have been consistently reported as major contributing factors in the increasing population of women offenders. Women offenders have had a limitations in education and employment, a drug-related offense, a history of substance use and abuse, complicated family situations, abuse and trauma, and physical and mental health problems (Bloom, Owen, & Covington, 2003; Covington, 2007). The Criminal Justice System and Department of Correction, have continue to cut programs, because of states budget issue. These programs include GED programs, college courses, working training, parent programs, substances abuse services, mental health services, counseling, and Health service (including HIV care and protection). These programs are need to assist women offender back in re-entry in the community, and to reduce

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The Juvenile Justice system is the investigation, supervision, adjudication, carement, and confinement of the youth who are at or below the state’s juvenile court jurisdiction, while the adult criminal justice system is those who are above the age. Using the textbook, Crime Justice: A Brief Introduction 11th Edition, and slides 5-6 in the chapter 13 PowerPoint, multitudes of differences were found between the different systems. In the juvenile justice system, there is more prominence found in the child’s best interest, rather than with the legal issues in guilt and innocence as found on page 411. In the Adult court system though, it is mostly/completely focused on the criminality aspect and legal issues. In the juvenile justice system, there

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142 Words | 1 Pages

Some juvenile cases can be transferred to adult court through a process called "waiver”. Usually juvenile cases that are subject to waiver involve more serious crimes and incidents.. Although being tried as an adult has its pros and cons. A juvenile being tried as an adult has more constitutional protections then a juvenile case. However there is more potential for a more severe sentence and the possibility of serving time in an adult correctional facility.

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675 Words | 3 Pages

As many as 80 percent of the girls in some states’ juvenile justice systems have a history of sexual or physical abuse, according to a report released Thursday. Girls referred to the juvenile justice system who are disproportionately impoverished African-Americans, Latinos and Native Americans have a thirty-one percent chance of being sexually abused, compared to seven percent of boys in the system. The people who work in the Woman’s Rights Program have come in and said that the girls are not okay and that something needs to be done about it. Many people are now getting to the point of protesting in other countries to stop the abuse and sexual assault from the staff. The boys and girls at these Juvenile Detention centers and the inmates in these facilities are still people that need a course to learn that, however they got into that place is really wrong, but to teach it in a abusive way of sexual assault is not okay and needs to be changed

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1728 Words | 7 Pages

The current system that incarcerates people over and over is unsustainable and does not lower the crime rate nor encourage prisoner reformation. When non-violent, first time offenders are incarcerated alongside violent repeat offenders, their chance of recidivating can be drastically altered by their experience in prison. Alternative sentencing for non-violent drug offenders could alleviate this problem, but many current laws hinder many possible solutions. Recently lawmakers have made attempts to lower the recidivism rates in America, for example the Second Chance Act helps aid prisoners returning into society after incarceration. The act allows states to appropriate money to communities to help provide services such as education, drug treatment programs, mental health programs, job corps services, and others to aid in offenders returning to society after incarceration (Conyers, 2013).

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265 Words | 2 Pages

Juvenile justice system, which has been described as “a field where the cure aggravates the disease” (Rosenberg), is notorious about turning non-violent first-offenders into real criminals. Since the offenses are all very minor, what will work better for these youngsters is to take their first encounter with the law and use it as an opportunity to put them back onto the right track. In Youth Courts, they are expected to hear disapproval from their peers, whose opinions they care much more than those of adults. Once through the Youth Court, these teens are expected to serve on the jury as a part of their punishment.

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837 Words | 4 Pages

Upon entering the offender knows the real cause of what led them to be incarcerated. Mental health and trauma is a huge problem when it comes to women offenders getting stuck into the justice system. These health problems lead women to alcohol abuse and drug use as a way to medicate themselves. This is a big issue in the justice system for women offenders since they are not getting the full treatment the first time. Instead of always focusing the treatment programs based on drug use it could rely also on mental counseling or being prescribed medication to treat certain mental disorders.

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With the assumption from many that juveniles and adults should be treated differently within the law, the court's systems have maintained their separation to protect individual’s rights. With the separation of the court's juveniles at times can are placed between the two until all the evidence is accumulated whereas adults go straight to general or circuit court. The juvenile courts have many things that differ from adult courts but the most obvious ones are that they strictly revolve around delinquents, status offenders, dependent and neglected children and other cases that revolve around custody or child support. With the numbers rising each year as youths enter the court system the Bureau of Justice Assistances states “Approximately 107,000 youth (younger than 18) are

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636 Words | 3 Pages

Imagine being a child imprisoned for committing a crime for which you did not understand the consequences. Alone and afraid, with only hardened criminals and psychopaths as adult role models, you live in fear. Through a vicious combination of physical, sexual, emotional, and mental abuse, there is no option but to turn back to crime as an adult, and continue the cycle. This is a daily reality for thousands of American juveniles. Yet, we continue to call it the juvenile justice system.

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Delinquency Prevention Program: A Hypothetical Approach Name Institutional Affiliation Delinquency prevention programs are tasked with the role of rehabilitating juvenile delinquents through constructive behavior change so that they become productive members of the society. At the same time, they are to provide protection, cater to the needs and rights of the delinquents, while ensuring they do not cause any further harm to the public. However, due to the history of most offenders being males, the policies and procedures are designed to suit their needs at the expense of female offenders. Nevertheless, studies have shown that the percentage of female delinquents is on the rise and a contributing attribute to the failure of the programs in adequately addressing the needs of females. If I were a director at a delinquency prevention program, I would create separate programs

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1794 Words | 8 Pages

Jurors’ Judgement of Juvenile Offenders When a juvenile is transferred to adult court and seen as a criminal defendant, they are entitled to a trial. Jurors typically receive no special instructions regarding the juvenile’s age when a child is transferred to adult court (Semple & Woody, 2011). There are many issues with this: the jury may infer that a younger or older juvenile has a crime severe enough to be tried as an adult may have committed prior crimes and they may acquit younger juveniles based on the belief that a criminal trial in inappropriate. A number of studies have investigated jurors’ responses to juveniles in criminal court.

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445 Words | 2 Pages

However, some of these instances include more serious crimes and/or minors who have been in trouble before. Moreover, an extremely violent juvenile and the threat they pose to others has forced state legislators to pass laws that allow juveniles to be transferred or waived to the adult court system. Subsequently, the background of a juvenile offender is taken into consideration when deciding where the juvenile will be tried. Age, maturity of the child, the child’s relationship with the parents, school and community are many of the things considered in the decision-making process.

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849 Words | 4 Pages

The juvenile justice system has made numerous of ethical issues when managing juvenile offenders. The issue with the juvenile justice system is the laws and rules that govern it. It has led to years of controversial debate over the ethical dilemmas of the juvenile corrections system, and how they work with youth offenders. The number of minors entering the juvenile justice system is increasing every month. The reasons why the juvenile justice system faces ethical dilemmas is important and needs to be addressed: (1) a vast proportion of juveniles are being tried and prosecuted as adults; (2) the psychological maturation of the juvenile to fully comprehend the justice system; and (3) the factors that contribute to minorities being adjudicated in the juvenile justice system are more likely than White offenders.

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456 Words | 2 Pages

Juveniles are tried in an adjudication hearing instead of a public trial with a jury. The judge determines if the minor is delinquent and from there the court decides the next course of action. However, many alternative sentences are used to keep juveniles out of jail where adults are usually put in jail awaiting trial or sentencing and then go to prison after they’ve gone through the long process of trial. The way it is possible for a minor to get off easy is because of the admission of evidence it is much more lenient in the juvenile court system. For adults that isn’t the case at all, it is a much stricter process and a long

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269 Words | 2 Pages

Crimes are naturally committed daily by perpetrators, with those perpetrators predominately being juveniles. Crimes committed by young offenders, generally aged sixteen and under, often involve some sort of assault or theft. Criminals are often accused for crimes and sentenced a lengthy prison time. However, juvenile offenders are offered different options than adult prisoners. Juvenile offenders can serve their full prison time, follow the route through boot camp, or serve a certain amount of prison time and then probation.

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760 Words | 4 Pages

Can you imagine waking up behind closed walls and bars? Waking up to see your inmate who is a 45-year-old bank robber and you are a 14-year-old minor who made a big mistake. This is why minors who have committed crimes should not be treated the same as adults. Some reasons are because the consequences given to minors in adult court would impact a minor’s life in a negative way. If a minor is tried through a juvenile court, they have a greater chance of rehabilitation.

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