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Essay on the charter of rights and freedoms
The charter of rights and freedoms full document
Essay on the charter of rights and freedoms
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For my second case, I choice People v. Evans, which was the United States Supreme Court, decide in 1975. Referring the book “Criminal Law 11th Edition by Joel Samaha, in the chapter 10 pg.359-362 in the case People v. Evans”. Martin Evans was charge with first-degree rape and the judge released him of rape in a first degree, but he was found guilty with a lesser offense of criminal trespass with a second-degree offense and with an escape in second degree, by the Supreme Court trial in New York County. The event happened in New York City on July 15, 1974 were a 37 year old man named Martin Evans met a attractive petite girl named Lucy Elizabeth Peterson of Charlotte, North Carolina, a 20 year old at La Guardia Airport. Lucy Peterson a student at Wellesley College, she arrived to New York City a City where she didn’t know that much.
In the decades following this case, many changes to legislation have been made with the welfare of sex workers being seen as more important and more emphasis is put on ensuring they are safe (Wattis, 2015). LESSONS
Today 's continuously evolving world is the breeding ground for many legal issues, surfacing and flourishing into numerous controversial debates. Among these regular disputes, the topic of prostitution and it 's legalization is one of the most prominent ones. Countless diagreements emerge when trying to argue whether prostitution should be legal or not, and ultimately it is a battle between the importance of having a personal choice, and the morals possessed by the the society we live in. Oftentimes, it becomes very difficult to come to a definite decision on a serious topic like this, just like the topic of aborition, same-sex marriage, and the legalization of drugs have all been controversial and highly debated topics in the past.
“Prostitution is one of the of worlds oldest professions” (Kipling 1) and still has quiet a relevance in today’s society. However, unlike this primitive profession, a not-so-old debate is whether or not the United States should legalize prostitution. Prostitution has been portrayed through many different perspectives, although facts show proof of the negative effects that it wreaks on society, along with tarnishing the morals of Americans. Concerning America and its people, prostitution should not be legalized in any way.
Prostitution can be a taboo subject in many countries around the world and the subject often arises within government organisations and parliaments to be debated. These discussions can be controversial as the agenda is predominantly regarding the legalisation of the act, solicitation and prostitution. Men and women who partake in legalised or illegal acts of prostitution come from broadly diverse background and an array of demographics. Some groups of society deem these acts as immoral, lacking decent ethics and a wayward moral compass. There is some stigma connected to those who decide to pay for these services as well as those offering the service.
Prostitution is considered to be one of the oldest professions. Prostitution is an illegal business in many countries of the world and it is considered to be largely immoral. However, its scope is expanding simultaneously with the globalization of business and culture, which is the hallmark of our time. Researchers and activists continue to discuss whether it is possible to consider the purchase and sale of sexual services as an industry. Is it necessary to regulate the activities of prostitutes in a legal way, or should they be provided with legislative and medical protection?
This panic has resulted from the fractious and polarized debates over the moral status of sex work: prohibition or regulation. Enormous data, opinion, facts, are available, on either side. This debate has occupied the energies of international agencies, nation states, NGOs, feminist researchers and activists and finds expression in a plethora of legal and regulatory projects. The examples include the 2000 United Nations Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking Against Persons at the international level; the 2002 South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation Convention on Combating the Crime of Trafficking in Women and Children for Prostitution at the regional level; and the 2000 Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act, An U.S. domestic law with international ramifications. For the purpose of this article, I will merely locate myself as interested in theorizing sex work as work, which falls back on the liberal discourse around choice,
Some governments advocate for the legalization of prostitution, primarily with laws designed for governments to regulate the sex industry. Others support partial decriminalization, which penalizes the buyers of prostitution while condoning the sellers of sexual activity. To understand how countries regulate prostitution laws and adapt to the model, the effects must be analyzed within the government 's specific political goals and measures it takes to address the issue. This paper will focus on the political implications of the attempts of various governments in regulating prostitution.
Sex between consenting adults is legal and morally okay right? That statement is true until it comes to prostitution, or the exchange of payment for sex. Prostitution has been around in some form since practically the beginning of time. Lawmakers have declared prostitution illegal in the United States, forcing the industry underground, providing a safe haven for violent pimps and harsh, unsafe illegal brothels to operate. Criminalizing prostitution has only succeeded in making the industry a violent place for sex workers to operate.
Prostitution Prostitution can be defined as the provision of sexual services for money. The word “prostitute” became common in the of 18th century. During the ancient times this kind of services had been supplied for economic rewards mainly by courtesans, concubines or slaves. Courtesans and concubines often held high positions in traditional societies. The main feature of modern prostitution is that women and men tend not to know each other.
The willingness of the victim to commit an offence upon him or her makes the offender legally stronger. The consent of the victims whom the law intended to protect encourages the offender. Victim solicitation even more than victim’s consent, confers on the act a kind of legitimacy
“They forced me to sleep with as many as 50 customers a day. I had to give the pimp all my money. If I did not earn a set amount, they will punish me by removing my clothes and beating me with a stick and electrocuting me until I fainted. ”- Kolab, sex trafficking survivor from Cambodia, (Equality Now).
Over the years there have been many controversial ethical issues which are still debated in the 21st century. In today’s modern society one such controversial issue is prostitution. Prostitution can be defined as “The act or practice of engaging in sexual intercourse for money” (Deigh, 2010, p.29). Prostitution is the oldest profession of all. However the ethics of prostitution is still unclear between many societies.
But in reality, prostitution is adversely and morally wrong. There are many actions being done that are wrong and they should not be legalized just because people do it anyway. “Many people exceed the speed limit on roads, that doesn’t mean the law should suspend speed limits. Many people might choose to beat up another to a pulp but we criminalize this action whether it 's justified or not” (Anderson). This leads to the question, why then should there be an exception for prostitution?
The United Nations’ Convention held in 1949, stated prostitution to be “incompatible with human dignity”. According to the Oxford Dictionary, prostitution is defined as "The practice or occupation of engaging in sexual activity with someone for payment." Often referred to as the “oldest profession” in the world, prostitution has become a burning issue in today’s world. The ongoing debate on whether to legalize, criminalize or decriminalize prostitution seems to be quite unresolvable. This paper investigates the negative impacts of legalizing prostitution such as 1) encouragement of prostitution, 2) increase in the incidence of human trafficking and 3) exposure of prostitutes to severe harm such as drug abuse, infection from sexually transmitted diseases and violence, which clearly supports the fact that prostitution should not be legalized.