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The Pros And Cons Of The Atomic Bombs

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World War Two was a global conflict which began in 1939, and ended in 1945. The belligerents of the war were Germany, Italy, and Japan. These three countries were called the Axis. The opposing side consisted mainly of the United States, France, Britain, the Soviet Union, and China. There were over forty to fifty million deaths worldwide from 1939-1945, making World War Two the deadliest war in history. Other than the main countries, almost every country in the world was either directly or indirectly affected. World War Two marked the first use of nuclear bombs against humans. On August 6th 1945, the United States dropped the first atomic bombs on the major Japanese city of Hiroshima. On August 9th of the same year, a second atomic bomb was dropped on the city of Nagasaki. The first bombing killed …show more content…

Since 1940, the United States had been working on developing an atomic weapon, after having been warned by Albert Einstein that Nazi Germany was already conducting research into nuclear weapons. (Harry S. Truman’s decision, n.d.) Many people question Truman’s decision to drop the atomic bombs. The main argument is that firebombing and more air raids would have forced the Japanese to surrender. According to Truman however, “Despite their heavy losses at Okinawa and the firebombing of Tokyo, the Japanese refused to surrender.” This refers to the Battle of Okinawa where the Allies won a major battle. Further defending his decision, Truman stated, “The firebombing of Tokyo was one of the most terrible things that ever happened, and they didn't surrender after that although Tokyo was almost completely destroyed.” (Harry S Truman’s decision, n.d.) The other options Truman had were to either continue conventional bombing Japan or to invade Japan. The least logical option was to invade Japan, and the most logical would have been to continue fire bombing

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"There was a very strong possibility that the Japanese government might choose to resist until the very end"(Doc B). The argument for dropping the atomic bomb is strong because Truman knew that the war was going to cost and last way more if he didn't just use the bombs to end the war with them. This shows that he had all the right to just stop this madness and end the war quickly, easily, and fast. He knew that Japan wasn't going to surrender most likey so he was sick of his troops dying for no

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The Japanese military still refused to give up their fight in World War II. Harry S. Truman was the President of the United States of America. These two countries had been fighting for four years, and Truman was pressed with a decision to use one of the most massive bombs known. The American forces had already invaded Okinawa, and Iwo Jima, but the Japanese military had over 2 million soldiers. Americans had asked Japan to surrender, and if they refused it would result in destruction.

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The Potsdam Ultimatum was also rejected by the conceited Japanese government officials because they didn’t want to have to surrender. Truman made the ultimate decision to save U.S. lives over the Japanese. The final supportive piece of evidence was that we had the necessary technology. Our Boeing B-29 fighter planes helped to drop the 5 ton atomic bombs, and evidently ended the war. To sum it up, the Japanese needed to be stopped, and from their past actions, the U.S. knew that they weren’t going to surrender on their own power.

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To What Extent Did Truman Dropped The Atomic Bomb

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Truman and the Atomic Bomb Harry Truman, the 33rd president of the USA, made the decision to use the first atomic bombs on Japan in an effort to end WWII. After many years of war, Japan and the US both refused to surrender and had they continued to fight, there’s no telling how long the war would have lasted. This was a piece of information that Truman considered whilst making the decision on what his next move was. Eventually he decided to drop the atomic bombs, despite not having a way to accurately estimate the consequences it would have. Truman knew that Japan wouldn’t surrender unless there were consequences to continuing the war, so he put the necessary circumstances in order to push Japan to surrender.

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When the bomb was dropped on Hiroshima no one really knew what the overall outcome would be as this was the first attack of this sort ever used. The eventual reported outcome of loss of life was in excess of 135,000. There were tens of thousands more wounded and a portion of Japan left uninhabitable. Ultimately, the US use of nuclear weapons against Japan was revered to be more as a showing of the US advancements in the Arms Race than it was to bring about a cessation to the war and save US troops from having to continue ground assaults in the Pacific Theatre. This was the justification Truman used to justify his decision to himself, congress and the American people.

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In making the decision to involve such devastating force, it is understood that the Japanese would carry the majority of the consequences. However, with the alternative being a land invasion the bombing appears the most respectful option. The source is a quote from James Brynes who was one of Truman's advisors on the atomic bomb. He hoped to halt the Soviet Union's growth, as well as defeat Japan.

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The Atomic Bombs. The dropping of the atomic bombs on japan was not justified, giving them no warning the U.S. went through and dropped the bomb to end war faster killing thousands of people. Considering the fact that this happened during world war 2, many were left dead, hurt, and with destroyed cities, due to japan not wanting to surrender, citizens of japan and the people in japan were impacted by this action. The United States, dropped theses bombs with not one single warning, above cities, and they did it to impress Russia.

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The most likely alternate scenario that President Truman would have chosen to ending the war was an outright invasion of Japan. According to the Secretary of War in office at the time, it was “estimated that the invasion of Japan would cost 1.7 to four million American casualties… and five to ten million Japanese deaths” (Henry Stimson). Hard as it may be to accept, Japanese losses would have been far greater without the bombs. President Truman's decision to use the bomb on Hiroshima Japan should be viewed as him choosing the least awful of the options available to him, and the most awful decision being an

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