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The Role Of Antonio López De Santa Anna In Mexico

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Antonio López de Santa Anna Pérez de Lebrón At the center of Mexico’s politics, during the events of the Texas Revolution and Mexican-American War, was Antonio López de Santa Anna. Born on February 21, 1794 in Jalapa, Mexico, Santa Anna grew up to be an influential army official. With Santa Anna’s prestige, he would help some political figures and then turn against them. In 1821, Santa Anna supported Agustín de Iturbide and the war for Mexican Independence; however, in 1823, he helped to overthrow Iturbide. He also backed Vicente Guerrero for president, but disposed him later. Although these unjust deeds, Santa Anna was seen as a hero. In 1829, Santa Anna gained much prestige when he fought against Spain’s attempt to reconquer Mexico, and earned the title Hero of Tampico. This glory gained him favor in 1833, as he ran for presidency as a Federalist and opponent of the Roman Catholic Church. He established a centralised state. He reigned until 1836, …show more content…

Santa Anna moved toward San Jacinto River after defeating the Texan army at the Alamo and Goliad. Santa Anna was defeated at the Battle of San Jacinto, and was captured by General Sam Houston, on April 21. After signing two treaties, one ending the war and one a secret promising to do everything he could to ensure that the Mexican government adhered to public treaty. After a meeting with President Andrew Jackson in Washington, D.C., Santa Anna returned home to Mexico where his reign ended. Santa Anna gained prestige again after a battle with the French in 1838. The French navy had seized the Veracruz and demanded compensation for injuries to French citizens in Mexico. Santa led forces to the Veracruz, only to fail and lose a leg in the battle. Although he gained enough prestige to act as a dictator from March to July 1839, while the president was away. He then held power after leading a revolt; however, he lost that when he was driven into exile in

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Santa Anna fled during the Battle of San Jacinto but a Texan search party captured him the following day. Mexican prisoners easily identified him with shouts of “El Presidente” (Wright, n.d.). Santa Anna feared reprisal from his captors and agreed to sign the Treaties of Velasco (The Texas Revolution, n.d.). He ordered his remaining generals and forces to leave Texas soil and agreed to recognize Texas’s independence from Mexico in exchange for his freedom. Santa Anna eventually made his way back to Mexico and resumed his presidency.

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Furthermore, the war ended by the signing of The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo and after millions of lives lost and being responsible for the start of it all, Santa Anna did not show any type of empathy towards his and fallen country. Additionally, the treaty signed at Guadalupe Hidalgo would not only leave Mexico in utter humiliation, but it would bring forth a separate country, rather than one of unity. I think that Santa Anna utilized his power, as president to give his final blow and sell the Mesilla Valley, his actions would be seen as a dictator who acts upon his own benefit and not what is best for his country. In conclusion, I believe that Santa Anna resorting to authoritarianism led to México losing the war.

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Samuel “Sam” Houston was born in Virginia 1793 and died in 1863. He became a lawyer, congressman, and senator in Tennessee. Sam joined the growing conflict between the U.S. and the Mexican government and became commander of the local army when he moved to Texas in 1832. On April 21, 1836, at the San Jacinto Sam and his men defeated Mexican General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna in just 18 minutes. He was voted for president in 1836 and in 1841.

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Throughout our lives, we were teached to think of Santa Anna as one who opposed Texas, and was therefore malicious. The truth is, his character was not exactly just that. Our whole lives, we have learned about Santa Anna in the American perspective, but if we look at him from a different point of view, he was a great leader of Mexico. Santa Anna’s characteristics are mainly rebellious, courageous, and at sometimes, contradicting. Santa Anna was a very rebellious being, from when he was a child until he died.

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Then on February 23, an army led by General Lopez de Santa Anna attacked the Alamo with a force

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The war was fought at San Jacinto, the present day Houston. Sam Houston’s troops shouted “Remember the Alamo” as they fought (America’s Library). Their victory meant that Texas independence was on the verge of being finalized. Through the casualties of the war especially prisoners, Santa Anna, had to

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Mexican General- Antonio López de Santa Anna lived in Xalapa and was born on February 21, 1794 and died on June 21, 1876. Antonio Lopez was an important person in the Battle of the Alamo because he was the general who led the Mexicans to battle. He was also the President of Mexico and the General of the Mexican army. While Antonio Lopez’s army was marching down to Texas they started getting scarce on many of their supplies, such as food they also lacked on cattle and wagons.

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Since the Mexican people were not able to vote when Santa Anna gave away Texas, they felt as if the US took advantage of them when Santa Anna was president. Mexico did not see the war as a dual sided conflict. To Mexico, the war was an invasion of the weaker by the stronger, and at a time when Mexico was vulnerable

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San Patricio summary: The battle of San Patricio was a minor battle fought on February 27, 1836 at 3:00 A.M between Mexican troops and rebellious immigrants who moved to TX, known as “Texians”. Santa Anna had recently appointed himself as dictator, and the Texians did not like that, so they rebelled. Earlier, Francis W. Johnson and Dr. James Grant had secretly stolen horses and held Mexican troops captive in San Patricio, Texas, but General Jose Urrea came to know about it through one of his many spies. The General then led around 400 of his men during the night to get back the horses and Mexican troops, and told all of the people loyal to Mexico in San Patricio to leave a candle burning in the front of their house as a sign to spare their life. It so happened that

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General Santa Anna and his Mexican army, attacked the Alamo, killing the rebels as well as American prisoners. The Texas rebels would “remember the Alamo” and plan a counterattack to defeat Santa Anna at the battle of San Jacinto, killing hundreds of them and forcing them to surrender. Texas then declares their independence from

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