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To What Extent Was The California Compromise Of 1850

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Topic: Compromise

When California applied for statehood in 1849, Southern politicians became worried that if California were admitted to the Union as a free state, it would set precedent for Congress to be able to disallow slavery in the western territories. In order to calm these concern, Senator Henry Clay formulated another compromise called the Compromise of 1850. This comprised of five separate bills, each addressing a separate condition to the compromise. The first condition was that California would be allowed entry to the union as a free state. The second was that the remaining lands acquired during the Mexican-American war would be divided into two separate and territories and their slave status then would be determined only when …show more content…

The party was founded on anti-slavery advocates, dissatisfied former members of the Whig and Democratic political party. The Free Soil Party was lead by former Democrat Martin Van Buren who tried to exploit the Wilmot Proviso to advance his campaign. Although it is said that the party took an antislavery stance, they were not staunch abolitionist. Instead they did wanted slavery to remain in territories where it already existed. They tried to advocate against the advancement of slavery in the newly acquired western territories. In their opinion, the west should facilitate the extension and growth of the Market Revolution and be available to only white farmers. The Free Soil Party also served as a political refuge to politicians who were not happy about the party’s decisions. Although the Free Soil Party never won any electoral votes and thus never held office, they were instrumental in latter events in American politics. One such even is the Compromise of 1850 where the party provided resistance to then slave owner and president Zackary Taylor. IN the late 1850s the party became the early Republican Party that we know

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The Compromise of 1850 was an attempt by the U.S Congress to settle divisive issues between the North and South, including slavery expansion, apprehension in the North of fugitive slaves, and slavery in the District of Columbia. The Compromise of 1850 failed because Senator John C. Calhoun from the South and Senator William Seward from the North could not agree on what Henry Clay was putting down. Part of the compromise was to make California a slavery free state which benefits the North, and enforcing a stricter fugitive slave law which benefits the South. Both the North and South opposed what the other was benefiting from. What sparked the failure of the Compromise was the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850.

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