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Value Of Origin Of Pauline Cushman By Cynthia Zavala

1736 Words7 Pages

The value of origin of the article “Pauline Cushman” is that Cynthia Zavala wrote it in 2002 and she later published the paper on ABC CLIO. Zavala has a PhD in the healthcare field, which, although is irrelevant to American history and my research of female espionage during the civil war, Zavala is still providing valuable information. I can confirm the information as I read other articles which provided similar information about Cushman. The value of the purposethe purpose of this article is to inform curious historians about female espionage in the civil war, focusing on Pauline Cushman, an actress during the civil war, later selected to be a Union spy. The value of the content is that the article is about female spies, as this provides a …show more content…

The value of origin is that the article was written by a well-educated author, who has knowledge about the civil war. The value of purpose of this article is to mainly enlighten historians on the aim of feminism before and during the civil war. Regardless of being slightly irrelevant to my investigation, the article gives me a strong understanding of what characteristics women had to have in order to fulfill the requirements of becoming a spy. The value of content of this article is that it is about how a couple years before the civil war started, they held the Seneca Falls Convention emphasizing on the relevance of women in that time period. Whilst the civil war, many feminists rose to take a part in the war, some became enlightened nurses, others became spies, and a few became social activists speaking on behalf of the colored people. The article is objectively researched, and does not show any bias in the information provided, which is crucial to my research as an unbiased source provides accurate, factual information.

The limitation of the origin of this article is the unknown author, which raised my doubts on whether to use this article. The limitation of purpose is that the article doesn’t focus on a single topic and states several topics relating to women in the civil war. The limitation of content is that the …show more content…

A sketch of Boyd was published on March 17, 1929. The sketch illustrates a man’s suit, posture, and figure - even though it is of a woman- Belle Boyd. Boyd always aspired to become a soldier, a spy, and so at the young age of 17, Boyd became a spy for the confederates (Appendix A). The image illustrated how a female had to give up her identity as a woman to serve her country. Correspondingly, disclosed from documentation of Sara Emma Evelyn (another spy from the Union side) for one of her missions, Edmonds had to dress up as an Irish peddler (“Edmonds, S. Emma E. The female spy of the Union Army” 14). This manifests these women’s desire to help their country. Female spies (from both the confederate and union sides) did not hesitate one bit to conceal their identities as women, and perhaps forever. Female spies like Edmonds and Boyd could not divulge the fact that they were women after all. The courage of these women to hide their identities forever shows their passion, which impacted the Civil War. Along with soldiers and equipment, another great asset of the two political parties was their spies, mostly comprising

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