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Variation Between The Saints And The Roughnecks

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Deviant acts take many different forms often depending on the person committing the act, the people who witness it, the setting of the act, and the circumstances surrounding it, among many other factors. There are many approaches that people in order to convince themselves that they are not deviant. In the same sense, there are many ways that criminals escape being labeled deviant by others. Chambliss (1972) follows two groups of high school boys, the Saints and the Roughnecks. Both groups are involved in very deviant acts, although the Saints tend to avoid most trouble and are not viewed poorly by the community while the Roughnecks are constantly in trouble and have developed a poor image of themselves within the community. Although both …show more content…

The Saints tend to be well dressed and drive nice cars, indicating that they come from financially stable homes. In addition, they are very well mannered to the majority of the people around them. On the other hand, the Roughnecks don’t dress as nicely, have no cars, and do not show respect to the people around them. The image that the Saints portrayed of themselves was much more positive than that of the Roughnecks. The Saints worked for people to believe that they were hardworking and involved students (Chambliss 1972). As a result of these factors, the Saints were viewed by the community as a good group of boys who were known to look for a few pranks every now and then, just as all high school boys do. On the contrary, the Roughnecks made no attempt to impress community members. They did poorly in school and often made poor decisions in front of other people (Chambliss 1972), leading individuals to simply view them as a bad group of kids. Due to the fact that the Saints had a way to leave town, they chose to party and commit crimes outside of their hometown where people they knew were more likely to see them. Since the Roughnecks had no way to leave, they committed crimes that other people watched or heard about from people who had (Chambliss 1972). By leaving town, the Saints escaped their own community members seeing them, giving them no reason to view them as

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1) The main purpose of this article is to point out the main differences between the Saints and the Roughnecks. The Saints came off as well dressed, respectful, and well-off boys. Little did the town know that the Saints were always trying to start trouble without being noticed. The Roughnecks were on the lower end of the spectrum, considered lower class. When people are lower class, it is suspected that those people will be more trouble.

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The essay written by William J. Chambliss , was to portray the differences between roughnecks and saints. To begin with, Saints were 8 men who were white and came from upper middle class families. They are seen as the “good boys” in the community. These 8 men were given praise and was seen as great kids but in reality they were the delinquents of their high school. The roughnecks however were 6 white men who came from lower class families.

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The Saints were students who always got good grades and were deeply involved in school activities who went out of their way to cause trouble. The Roughnecks were the ones who were seen as trouble makers and usually were hardly punished by their rebel acts. Saints were always excused from their bad acts, and were almost always ignored when it came to pay back what they had done. Roughnecks were expected to cause trouble in school and outside of school.

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In the article, The Saints and The Roughnecks, by William J. Chambliss, we are told in great detail about two groups of high school delinquents that are view in different manners from each other in the eyes of the community. The Saints, one of the groups, were, despite their frequent bouts of delinquency, viewed as respectable boys where they lived and were expected to live long successful lives. The Roughnecks, on the other hand, were seen as hooligans and were not even expected to graduate from high school by most in their community. The differentiating circumstances between the two groups being mostly money since the Saints were upper to middle class while the Roughnecks were lower class. With that in mind, this reading honestly just emphasised

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According to Hills (1980), the differences between the absolutist and the relativist views of deviance are vast with very few points in agreement. The absolutist perspective, shared by the majority, suggests deviance is a black-or-white, cut-and-dried definition which permeates the entire being of a person and allows for no mobility out of the deviant status; whereas, the relativist perspective, shared by many sociologists, communicates a shades-of-grey, humanity exposing explanation of deviance and allows for a multi-faceted look at individual categories of deviance in relation to personality (Hills, 1980). Deviance by definition is behavior based on a specific set of values; however, the difference in perspectives reveals the heart of the subject. Basically, the absolutist argues deviance is a part of the person; conversely, the relativist assumes deviance is taught via the culture, society, or group they belong.

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