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Short essay on unrestricted submarine warfare
Short essay on unrestricted submarine warfare
Short essay on unrestricted submarine warfare
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They either got torpedoed or bombed, but in the end it killed many
BPQ#1- In the first half of the twentieth century, the disasters that befell Europe were related to the increased competition between the European states. These divisions have been a “long-standing feature of European political life” (982). This widespread competition lead to the rival alliances, which were “the Triple Alliance of Germany, Italy, and the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the Triple Entente of Russia, France, and Britain” (983). These alliances, in conjunction with increasing nationalism, lead to the start of the First World War. The Great Depression also had a large impact on Europe, as this economic crisis increased instability within all social classes.
Political leadership, military strategy, organizational capacity, fighting skills and effectiveness, technology, mass production, resources, ideology, and morale, all were essential factors that influenced the war victory. The war at sea saw mainly the US and Japan competing in the Pacific and the US and Great Britain competing against Germany in the Atlantic. The offensiveness of the Japanese Empire could be contained and defeated by the US only after the fortunate victory of Midway in 1942 and the following buildup of an overwhelming superiority of the American forces. In the Atlantic, the German U-boats inflicted embarrassing losses to the British and American Navies. Only technological improvements and effective adaptation of the tactics (naval convoy tactics and dedicated anti-submarine airplane) allowed the Allies to recover the situation, regaining control of the sea.
During World War I, the Germans use a fighting tactic called Unrestricted Submarine Warfare. German U-Boats, or submarines, were told to sink any ship that posed a threat, passenger or cargo, it did not matter. In a newspaper article it shows that the Lusitania was a passenger boat going from the coast of New York to Ireland that was sunk by a German submarine (“Lusitania”). The fact that Germany sunk a passenger ship without reason infuriated the Americans. As the political cartoon by Matthew Bollinger shows, President Woodrow Wilson is holding a piece of paper that says that American lives were lost on the sinking of this ship (Bollinger).
In order to analyze and answer the question, we must first understand the context of trench warfare. World War 1 was a time when advanced weapons and technology were invented. Weapons such as machine guns, artillery, tanks, and other long range military weapons were used at the opposing side. To defend against a wide use of artillery and other long range weapons, trench warfare was used by both the allied and central powers. Trench warfare was a very important factor in World War 1, not only because it would defend one’s own trench, but also attempt to attack the enemies at the same time.
German submarines were a war machine created by germans and were introduced for the first time in WWI. These underwater ships were used to destroy British ships in World War I. They are also one of the main reasons that the United States was brought into the war. U-Boats were a very useful tactic used by the Germans in WWI. They destroyed many US merchant ships and sunk over 430 US neutral or allied ships totaling up to 852,000 tons.
Most would say that the artillery we use for the Civil War isn 't distinct, but they really are, there are multiple uses for these mechanisms such as a longer barrel for a cannon for a longer range of fire, a twisted inside that would propel a dud across the battlefield, and a piece of machinery that could develop the equivalent of a massive bomb. Now, some might say that the navy only consists of a few cannons, and a couple of riflemen , but really they consist of much more than just that. The navy used a much more distinct type of weapon, they called it the Iron Smooth Bore. It is used for a much more long ranged attack.
Picture having to spend your life in a dark, cold, and dirty sewer system. You can 't see much through the darkness, you 're constantly wet because of the water that 's flooded the tunnels, and you 're in danger due to dirty conditions, lack of visibility, and disease-carrying rats. Now imagine that the tunnel is also filled with other people who want to harm you. Sounds terrible, right? Clearly, this isn 't a life anyone would choose to live voluntarily.
As Germany returns, in 1917, to the policy of unrestricted submarine warfare, it came back to renew its suspension in response from force of the United States and other neutral countries. Unrestricted submarine warfare was first initiated in World War I on February 4th, 1915. Germany declared the area around the British Isles a war zone, in which all merchant ships, would be attacked by the German navy. On April 22nd, 1915, the German Embassy published a warning in newspapers to tell passengers that travel on Allied ships are “at their own risk.” One ship, called The Lusitania, was the first to submerge and depart, killing nearly 1300 passengers.
The outcome of the movie, The Hunt for Red October, was that the US Navy on the USS Dallas and the Soviet Navy on the Red October were able to successfully destroy the enemy submarine, the V. K. Konovalov. Without the CIA analyst and former Marine, Jack Ryan’s convincing that the Red Octobers captain was trying to defect, the Soviet Union would have launched missiles on the United States east coast. The teamwork of the Navy’s caused the enemy submarine to be dismantled. The movie portrayed battles between two Soviet Union submarines, the Red October, the V. K. Konovalov, and a United States submarine, the USS Dallas.
For years the U.S. Navy had enjoyed success in penetrating Japanese communication ciphers and codes.
It was especially difficult during the night, when they couldn’t establish visual contact with each other either. This either made them sitting ducks, or hopelessly lost. Destroyers are much larger and much slower than PT boats, but Jack’s crew didn’t spot it in the time it took for them to get out of the way before the Japanese destroyer rammed their boat, killing 2 of his crew. Jack and the 10 other crew he saved swam for 5 hours before they got to Olasana island. Here, Jack found two
Germany’s resumption of submarine attacks on passenger and merchant ships in 1917 became the primary motivation behind Wilson’s decision
A sub’s plane is the most important part of the sub. Subs have two use the biggest ballast tanks in the world. If subs don’t use the biggest ballast tank in the world then it is possible that you can run out of gas at the bottom of the ocean. A sub is so much different than ships because they are able to go underwater without sinking.
In World War 2 era, warships had a very big size and using a lot of manpower. In that era major country was using warships in many way. For example, escort convoy, support naval invasion. Not only their big size but their gun is also big to. Most of battle ship had size of main battery about 300-400 mm.
