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What Does Bernard Mean In Chapter 5 Of Brave New World

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Conclusion In Chapter 5 of Brave New World, Bernard and Lenina have meaningless sex under the influence of drugs. These events demonstrate Huxley’s depiction of the degrading society that he saw in the Roaring Twenties when he visited the promiscuous United States. By magnifying these concerns in his utopian society, he allows the reader to question the direction of the real world’s values. Bernard acts as Huxley’s voice of reason, he does not believe that someone should take drugs yet he does it to fit in with those around him. Like Huxley, Bernard is an outsider, and inherently outsiders have a different point of view than those in the mainstream. Having a character like Bernard adds a dimension to this book that enables Huxley to talk …show more content…

Although, still a level 1 controlled substance, its uses as a medicine and as a recreational drug has lead to laws being passed relaxing restrictions upon its use and possession (DEA declines to loosen restrictions on medical marijuana, 2016, para. 1). Nearly half the states within the United States of America have some form of legalized marijuana and the case has been brought to the federal government a plethora of times. Even though it is legal in the majority states researchers cannot delve deeper into the effects of marijuana in the long term (DEA declines to loosen restrictions on medical marijuana, para. 4). Huxley (1932) wanted drugs to be openly used as long as it was used in the correct medium in a safe place. Huxley (1932) respected that people feel the need to release themselves from their society, and displayed this throughout his novel. If Huxley were to live in the current era, he would most likely be proud of the recreational use of drugs only in respect to marijuana. Huxley would not be approving of some of the harder drugs used and the addiction caused by it. The newly created drugs are far more addictive than those Huxley witnessed be abused during the Roaring Twenties. Substances such as cocaine have a much greater effect on the user and this causes a much stronger addiction (Drug addiction and abuse, 2016, para.

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Overall, Gore Vidal’s argument of legalizing drugs is very compelling. The style of writing is unique and keeps the reader interested. Vidal takes a popular argument (in 2016) and provides a sound argument in support of

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Look at the world and think about what has changed over the past centuries and see if we can determine why it has now become what it is today. Our history has plenty of technologies and other products that have risen in the past five or six centuries, but now have changed a bit that might not be good. Almost everyone has some type of habit in their lives that they deal with and some are worst than others, but a habit can lead many down the wrong path if the habit is used extensively. The book that I read was Forces of Habit and it deals with the history of alcohol to drugs that we know of today.

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Huxley’s creation of ‘Soma’ and the way it is used in the world state establishes the satirical values accentuated throughout the faulty utopian setting of the ‘Brave New World’. Many characters, in particular Linda and Lenina, are seen to be under the influence of ‘soma’, to replace the distress they experience with pleasure stimulated by the drug-like substance. Chapter seventeen illustrates the power of ‘soma’ on the society through Mustapha Mond’s statement about soma being “Christianity without the tears.” Due to its sedative and calming effects on the users, it is the most powerful tool for the political leaders to control the large population of individuals, by distracting them from the realization of the immoral nature of the society they reside in; hence they are enslaved in a trance of false happiness. The metaphoric use of Christianity replaced by ‘Soma’ indicates the author’s view of the religion offering the same effects of the drug; provide comfort at the expense of individuality.

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Huxley makes both John and Bernard outcasts. They are both in the extremes. One comes from the Savage reservation and the other is from the high and mighty world state. The world state is a place where "everyone belongs to everyone." , where they use drugs to cure their feelings, and have polygamous relationships.

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In layman's terms: Huxley almost fully realizes the current familial situation by exploring the idea that family is actually replaced by

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In this chapter Huxley started an argument and a topic that talks about how Bernard, John, Lenina and Linda feels outsiders no matter who they are or from where they came whether they are savages or civilized people. In this chapter, Huxley focused on how outsiders feel from the point of being homesick or how it's hard to try to understand different cultures. Firstly let's begin with the reaction on Lenina's face when she saw how an 18 year old boy walked among snakes and being whipped by a man where the boy was bleeding till he fainted just to perform a ritual culture dance, Lenina at that time couldn't withstand it that she stared saying "let's go away", "oh, stop them, stop them!" , "I don't like it" and "too awful,

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Although Bernard should have a flawless life, he is not built as strong and tall as the other Alpha-plus men and does not think the same as them either. In the beginning of the novel, Bernard refuses to become intimate with a woman, named Lenina, because he would rather talk and get to know her first, which is a strange and uncommon choice to make in the World State. He eventually gives in but immediately regrets it: “And that’s why we went to bed together yesterday—like infants—instead of being adults and waiting” (Huxley 94). Not only is Bernard Marx unorthodox for believing in a relationship rather than casual sex, he is also skeptical about consuming a popular drug, Soma. He did not agree with the morality of taking soma, as well as the sexual desires it brought

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In Brave New World Bernard feels oppressed, resulting in his determination to break away from the seemingly utopian society. While discussing the hypocrisy of conditioning with Lenina, Bernard discusses the feeling of being enslaved, “No the real problem is: How is it that I can’t, or rather because, after all, I know quite well why I can’t -- what would it be like If I could, if I were free -- not enslaved by my conditioning” (Huxley 78). Bernard’s life is always controlled; therefore, he ponders on what life would be like if he was self-determining. He has a longing to break away from the seemingly utopian society; thus ending his mental deterioration that is prevalent due to his lack of control. Furthermore, Bernard receives a permit to visit the Mexican Reservation as a holiday.

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These character flaws leave many holes in his psyche that allow for a corruption of his base personality. On the other hand, Bernard has a very admirable trait in his ability to see beauty where others cannot such as when he and Lenina were flying

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Aldous Huxley uses his novel Brave New World, to over exaggerate the sexual relationships between people in the 1930s, whilst portraying how this promiscuity was harmful to women. The 1930s were a time in history when women were beginning to work and provide for themselves. They had gained employment during wartime, continuing their labor even as men returned home. Huxley’s society portrayed in the novel strips women of their new independence and status and instead tries to take away their sense of importance. His voice concerning the sexual relationships men had resorted to, is heard through the actions of specific characters.

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They also were strongly against American involvement in the Vietnam War. The 1950’s was a decade of psychedelic drugs for Huxley. While taking the drugs LSD and mescaline, he wrote a collection of essays known as The Doors Of Perception. This work of literature became worshipped by hippies and was one of the bases of the hippy

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Rationale In order to demonstrate a wider range of comprehension of the novel “A Brave New World”, I decided to write a diary about Bernard’s position throughout the novel, which shows a carping yet courageous voice that demands to be heard. Nevertheless, his desires change as power and prestige comes to him, creating an inner conflict on the character. Considering Bernard´s reality as an Alpha individual, it is noticeable that a formal and intellectual tone prevails as the diary entry develops, and intends to approach critical readers whose interests lie on exploring Bernard´s personality.

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Almost all cultures have used psychoactive drugs to try and facilitate social interaction, to health or sometimes to alter consciousness. It is critical to understand that the society has over the year’s expanded chemical manipulation, and this often represents a large technical capacity. Substance abuse can be described as the harmful as well as excessive use of legal as well as illegal drugs, and this includes tobacco & alcohol (Botvin & Schinke, 1995). These drugs are often detrimental to the physical as well as mental health of the individuals or others. It is of importance to realize that substance abuse is an affliction that does not in any way discriminate between the old and the young, the poor and the rich or even white or black.

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When you hear the words “sex, drugs, and rock n roll” what do you immediately think of? Hippies, of course. There is no exact definition of a hippie, which explains them quite well. Hippies are open-minded people who believe that as human beings, individuals can be or do anything imageable. It was around the 1960’s when the hippy social movement had initiated.

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This is a significant contrast to traditional views of all drugs as "unholy" and detrimental. Even more, the intro presents a picture of the substances as vehicles for social and cultural revolutions, not life-altering traps to be avoided at all costs. Here, it was interesting to discover that hallucinogens were perceived by some as a bridge to enlightenment, a means to expand one's

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