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What Factors Helped The Us Industrialize Rapidly After 1860

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Four factors helped the United States industrialize quickly after 1860. There was growth of cities, abundance of natural resources, supply of capital, as well as the American free enterprise system. The growth of cities has led to a massive increase in urban population, providing for workers and consumers. In 1860, most Americans lived on farms or in small towns. Most women spend much of their day preparing meals since there are no frozen foods and few canned foods. Women would also do a lot of sewing because few people bought clothing. Children walked to and from school, even if it was far away. They also had chores, chopping wood, carrying water to the bedrooms, and carrying ashes from the stove. Life in the 1860s was tough because they didn’t have high-quality inventions like we have in the …show more content…

In modern times, there are factories and expanding neighborhoods populated with immigrants and ex-farmers. Women have to do lots of work, but the majority are replaced with inventions, making their work much easier. Canned goods also cut down the time needed to prepare meals, fresh food can be stored longer in an icebox. Supply of capital was crucial for America’s rapid industrialization because it allowed businesses to invest in new technology and expand greatly. More money means more factories and better tools, leading to faster production and growth. Cash flow allowed businesses to buy more machinery and was way more efficient than old methods. Immigrants flooded in, supplying labor as well as new ideas and skills. This created a boom in industrial America growth. This only happened because there was lots of money to invest and many innovations. The expanding West provided new sources of raw materials such as timber and iron ore. Industry relied on a large supply of workers in the nation’s growing cities. The railroad brought the West closer to the settled East. Trains headed

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Consequently to the Civil War, America changed. There was an increase in population, therefore more resources and jobs were needed. Agriculture led production in America and with the surplus in population, a new industry began. The Industrial Revolution, which created innovations, mass production, and factories, was only the beginning of this new phase in America. Then, the industry’s leaders capitalized upon these fresh opportunities and assets.

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The construction of railroads required vast quantities of steel, which led to the growth of the steel industry. Similarly, railroads helped to create a market for coal, which was used to power locomotives (White, 2011). The growth of these industries, in turn, created new jobs and further stimulated economic growth. Another important transportation development of the period was the construction of canals.

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Overall industrialization had a big impact on the way our country developed. Industrialization effected the economic development of the United States in Numerous ways. For example, according to document 1a from 1860 to 1910 the value of manufactured products increased from $1.9 billion to $20.8 billion. That’s a 10 times increase in products made meaning more products were sold making the economy stronger.

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With the American Industrial Revolution in full swing, the shift in society was prevalent. In the late 19th century the growth of the industry moved Americans from rural farms to factories. This shift in mass production, made production faster and cheaper. Although the United States prevailed as the powerhouse of production, it came with some sacrifices. The factory worker was unskilled and paid a low wage.

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In 1860 through 1900 America experienced a huge period of industrial growth. This was due to 3 reasons. The first was that there was a huge tide of immigrants coming to America, second is that there was a lot of new inventions, and third being that the Civil War stimulated mass production techniques. Immigrants provided big companies with cheap labor, and lots of it. From 1880 to 1921, 23 million immigrants came to the U.S looking for work and opportunity.

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Factory workers started to produce more consumer goods and transport them because they became in high demand. Another way the new transportation effected the economy is it made it easier for people to travel from one place to another. This is how people started moving towards the East coast to the West coast. Many of these people were immigrants from Germany and Ireland which started to lead to tension and violence between one another. (pg. 264)

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Additionally, due to the railroads being built all across America, new raw materials were able to be moved from city to city allowing for rapid industrial and manufacturing growth which America always was challenged of since its break from Britain. The industrial revolution following the Civil War also differed as agriculture began to become more valuable to a developing nation. For instance, whereas before farmers were isolated from one another and lived in separate homes, due to the reliance of the nation to use the profits derived from agriculture to get more money to buy manufacturing goods stimulating industry more farmers began to move to the cities changing their lives completely. Due to the decrease in the agricultural, scattered, and isolated communities in the Midwest, America was able to become a more compact economic, independent, and industrial powerhouse. For generations, America had relied on old-fashioned, traditional ways of creating

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economically, socially, and politically. The Industrial Revolution resulted in the economical transition from an agrarian economy to an industrial economy. The perfection the railroad compounded by improvement in manufacturing and the emergence of capitalism resulted in an economic boom. Manufacturing became the core of America’s economy. Manufacturing greats like Andrew Carnegie, mass produced goods such as steel for extremely low prices by exploiting cheap immigrant labor and the Republicans’ (dominating political power of the era)

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The United States transformed into a mature industrial society after the Civil War because of three main factors. These factors include the expansion of transportation networks like railroads, which made the movement of goods and people across the country a lot faster and easier. Secondly, the development of new technologies, such as the invention of the telegraph. Lastly, the availability of abundant natural resources, including coal, iron ore, and oil, provided the necessary raw materials to fuel industrial growth and innovation in the United States. These three factors combined to carry the nation into a new era of industrialization and economic prosperity.

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To contrast, the railroads not only helped with coal, cattle, and steel, but also with the growth of cities. Many major cities were near major resources and railroads. The growth in America, were deeply dependent on railroad companies, like the Pacific, to create positive change and increases of products and resources in the American

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This allowed for growth and income for the state, which is one way the railways boosted the economy. Farming and agriculture was one way the economy grew and flourished, because it provided people with jobs. Businesses also were able to form from the new invention of refrigerated boxcars. The newly found knowledge of pasteurization permitted beer to flow west, which motivated the Northwest to produce more hops, which provided extra jobs. (Artifact P)

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Between the year of 1865 and the year of 1920, the United States moved towards becoming a more industrialized and developing society. With this change taking place, resulted in improvement with how people live with family and earned money differently. The three major aspects of industrialization during the 1865 and 1920 that influenced the politics, economy and society of the United States are: entrepreneurship, technology, as well as transport and communication network. Entrepreneurship: the period after the Civil War from 1865 to 1920 was characterized by fast economic growth in the country.

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With all these factories opening up in areas it drove many people their to get jobs this is how the big cities were started. The next advancement is better railroad systems. During the gilded age railroads were expanded out west which meant that these new mass produced products could be exported cheaply

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It also led to the involvement of child labor and people belonging to all genders. It was only after the Civil War that the nation’s railroads became extensive enough to distribute the excess product created by the industrialized factories across different regions. Between 1865 and 1920, industries began to industrialize with the advancements in technology. The result of industrialization was more economic activity aimed at distributing and selling the products.

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The American Industrialization was in the late 1800’s making many things to improve the economy. The American Industrialization was caused by multiple factors, some of the factors included a growing population, a willing work force, high tariffs, among many more. These effects made people willing to work at lower wages so they can get jobs and buy American made goods. There were many outcomes of the Industrial Revolution, both positive, like improving people's lives, and negative effects, like exploitation of workers. The positive effects of American Industrialization is how it make work cheaper, employed thousands of workers, and improving people’s lives.

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