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Galileo Galilei was a brilliant man born in the city of Florence, Italy in 1564 in a climate of intolerance. In 1610, he discovered a new tool that will move him forward into his knowledge, which was a similar tool to the modern telescope. This tool allowed him to discover Jupiter and its four moons. This astonishing discovery leads him to the conclusion that the universe does not consist of an Earth-centered, but a sun-centered universe. After a diner between Castelli, Duke Cosimo II de ‘Medici and his mother Grand Duchess Christina in 1613, the Grand Duchess had doubts about Galileo being a heretic because the Church believed in a Earth-centered universe.
Galileo was an Italian scientist that built many theories about astronomy. One of Galileo's theories encourage the belief of the heliocentric theory which states that the earth in the center of the universe. This statement goes against what the Catholic Church had to say. The Church believed in the geocentric theory is the correct way on how the earth was formed. This caused havoc in
He also discovered a multitude of findings while he researched astronomy and cosmology. Among the many tools he did invent, there are a few that are particularly important. Galileo invented a more accurate alternative to determining the purity of precious metals at the young age of twenty-two. This invention is called a hydrostatic balance, based on the Archimedes principle. He was able to determine metal purity more accurately by wrapping the arm of the counter weight in metal wire and counting the turns of the wire [1].
Galileo discovered that Jupiter had four large moons which were, Europa, Callisto, Ganymede, and Lo. They were then referred to as the Galilean moons. Fast forwarding to the 1970's and Jupiter was had the Pioneer 10 spaceship fly by it in 1973. After that the spacecraft Galileo orbited Jupiter for eight years. It was later discovered that Jupiter did not have a solid surface, and the gas giant had denser gas below.
Galileo's discoveries were, to a great extent, a turning point in astronomy and science. His development with the telescope helped further the understanding of the universe, and his investigation of the laws of motion provided fundamental contributions to science. However, due to the power of the Catholic church, his impact on science did not happen immediately. Born in Pisa, Galileo was a true renaissance man, excelling at many different endeavours. He was an Italian philosopher, mathematician, physicist and astronomer, and is credited for laying the foundations of modern science.
Galileo Discovers the Moons of Jupiter (1610) Galileo Galilei Introduction Galileo Galilei, (1564-1642) the gifted and extremely curious Italian scientist, made great use of the telescope to discover such unsettling things as the irregularities of the moon's surface; it was believed at the time to be perfectly smooth, a belief which conformed to Catholic dogma. Moreover, Galileo's observations with the telescope led him to the conclusion that Nicolas Copernicus (1473-1543) was right: the earth did indeed orbit around the sun and not vice versa. Such a viewpoint cast great doubt on the accepted natural philosophy (first enunciated by Aristotle) of a geocentric universe and thus of human beings' centrality in the universe. Thus the conflict between religion and science in the seventeenth century was begun.
Galileo Galilei was born February 15, 1564. He was a natural Italian philosopher, astronomer, and mathematician. In his middle teen years he went to school at Vallombrosa, and then in 1581 he got enrolled at the University of Pisa. He started going to school at Pisa to study medicine, but then got sidetracked by mathematics. In 1583 he discovered something very important, he found out how to describe the ways that rule the motion of pendulums.
Galileo galilie was conceived on 15 febuaray 1564.he was an Italian space expert , physicists ,geographer,engineer,philosopher and mathematician.he palyed a noteworthy part in exploratory revolution.he was conceived in pisa a city of Italy.galileo turned into an early refined lutentist and more bona fide then his father.galileo had five sibling and sisters.when Galileo was eight his family moved to Florence . he had his initial educating from Camaldolese Monastery , 35 km southeast of Florence. Galileo was named after a predecessor, Galileo Bonaiuti, a doctor, college educator and lawmaker who lived in Florence from 1370 to 1450; around then in the late fourteenth century, Galileo father's needed him to get enlisted in restorative college at
Astronomers had long struggled to figure out why Mars appeared to walk backwards across the sky. No current model of the solar system — not even Copernicus' — could account for the retrograde motion. Using Brahe's detailed observations, Kepler discovered that the planets traveled in ellipses. The sun didn't sit exactly at the center of their orbit, but instead lay off to the side, at one of the two points known as the foci. Some planets, such as Earth, had an orbit that was very close to a circle, but the orbit of Mars was one of the most widely stretched.
The Acceptance of the Heliocentric Model Galileo Galilei, an Italian astronomer, and physicist, played a pivotal role in solidifying the acceptance of the heliocentric model. Galileo made significant astronomical observations using the newly invented telescope that supported Copernicus's heliocentric theory. He discovered the phases of Venus, the moons of Jupiter, and the irregularities on the Moon's surface, all of which defied the geocentric model. However, Galileo's advocacy of the heliocentric model brought him into conflict with the Church, and he faced persecution
Galileo was in all probability the greatest astronomer, mathematician and analyst of his time in reality his work has been vital in numerous scientific advances even to the current day. Galileo was born in Pisa, Italian Republic on February fifteenth, 1564. His father, Vincenzo was a teacher and musician. when his family relocated to Florence, Galilei was sent to a religious residence to be educated. He was very happy there so much so that he was determined to become a monk, however his father needed him to be a medical doctor and brought him home to Florence.
Or loved. Galileo paved the way to the father or “daddy of physics to some” (Isaac Newton) to make the discoveries he did. Giving him substantial work to base is theories off of and for him to eventually make the ground breaking discoveries as he did. Many people doubted Galileo and his findings, but they were soon to recollect on their previous thoughts on his concepts and theories, which are widely accepted in about 400 or so years. Though, no one was perfect, Galileo refused Kepler’s theory on how the moon controlled the tides and believed it was because of the nature of Earth’s
Curious with the world and stars around him, he designed an improved telescope which allowed him to view the moons surface, and as far as the rings of Saturn. In the 16th and 17th century, that is quite a feat. Also, Galileo had great contributions to the beginning phases of laws of motion. Having done many experiments of the rate in which objects fell, helping him develop the concept of inertia. While viewing the heavens through his improved telescope, he saw moons orbiting Jupiter and the roughness of our moon.
He also studied the work of Copernicus using his teachings to better understand and question the current knowledge that was present. Galileo also refused to release his thoughts on the subject, knowing there would be a rebuttal to his theory. During his time as a teacher at Padua, he was not allowed to teach his findings and theories. As time went on the telescope was made and influenced Galileo to make his own version. Using his telescope, he observed sunspots on the sun and Jupiter’s moons.
Because Galileo was the first to point the telescope to the sky, many new discoveries were made (Cox). Finding something new about Earth’s Moon was one discovery significant to science of the Renaissance. In late November of
