When Was The Industrial Revolution A Turning Point In History

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Prior to the 1800s. Richard Arkwright invented the water frame in 1769, which was used in water to spin. As well as this, James Hargraves invented the spinning jenny in 1760, which made it possible for weavers to produce cloth at a much faster rate. When these two inventions were combined, the birth of the factory was formed as that machine would be able to make textiles, and other goods at a much faster rate than any human could hand make something. The Industrial Revolution can be considered a turning point in history because of the emphasis of factory usage for production, the creation of the capitalist system ending up changing daily life for many, and the transformation of gender roles over time.
Factories being used is an example of how …show more content…

During the Industrial Revolution, children under the ages of 10 were permitted to work for factory owners. As a result, children got deformities from working in factories like losing fingers and hands and also spent little to no time with their family, which was rarely seen prior to the Industrial Revolution. Another way the usage of factories in the Industrial Revolution could be a turning point in history was because of improved trade and transportation. Prior to the Industrial Revolution, ships were controlled by wind patterns called monsoons, making ships inefficient and difficult to control, as well as being the only means of aquatic transportation at the time. This is important because now the steam engine, invented by James Watt, could be combined with …show more content…

One way the capitalist system changed history was because the Mercantilist system of Europe slowly faded away. Mercantilism was the idea that there was a fixed amount of wealth in the world, and that wealth was measured in silver and gold, while focusing on exports rather than imports. Even though many Europeans favored this system, many switched over and preferred free market economics such as Adam Smith’s Laissez Faire Capitalism, which had the ideas of no limit on wealth, people having the freedom to make their own economic decisions based on supply and demand, and minimal government intervention. Another way capitalism was a turning point in history was because of the harming of the poor and the success of the wealthy. Wealthy people such as factory owners would make the poor work for them for little to no pay, making the poor separated from their families for several hours each day because of the long job hours. This is significant because the poor are putting in all of the work for minimum wage, while the factory owners are making all the profit despite doing almost no work, something that has been rarely seen prior to this age. Government's role in economics soon shifted to individuals in Capitalism because of the Industrial Revolution. This was because it was the capitalists that were producing goods for the market, meaning that the

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