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Essays on white collar crime criminology
Case study of white collar crime
Street crime vs. white collar crime
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White-collar crimes like what happened to Shirley Lee are prevalent today. Many view white-collar crime as less threatening than typical blue-collar crime (i.e. robberies). Both crimes however, affect society in a negative way. White-collar crimes cause more direct financial harm than blue-collar crimes. Blue-collar criminals cause more physical harm and for that reason are often perused and punished more rigorously.
In our previous class we spoke about how the profile of the usual white collar criminal is white, middle age, has a high level of education married, has a home and is in a supervisory position. This reminded me of one of my undergrad classes where we spoke about older white males more likely to commit suicide because of the loss of status. Putting those two together if reminded me of former Walls Street trader Michael Marin. Michael Marin was 53 years old, had a wife and children and could not pay the $2,500 a month mortgage on his home. Furthermore, he had $34,000 in back taxes.
The Broken Windows Theory is effective at preventing crime by cracking down on urban disorder. Broken Windows policing has reduced the number of shootings, murders and other violent crimes in New York City. Through the implementation of Broken Windows policing in New York City, businesses were able to grow because they no longer had to fear having their money or goods stolen by delinquents. Broken Windows policing in New York City encouraged the growth of tourism; by cleaning up the streets and removing criminals, outsiders felt safe visiting. This reinvigoration on New York City also helped cause the influx of new residents because people were able to take the subway and walk down the streets without fear of being mugged or assaulted.
A white collar crime is committed to make profits, they are not the acts of madmen or irrational people. They are rational acts that often require planning and careful
There are all kinds of white-collar crimes include a wide variety of offenses: employee theft, land fraud, embezzlement, medical malpractice, false advertising, price-fixing, charity scams, and government fraud. White-collar crime is the most economically expensive crime in contemporary American society. White- collar crime is strongly related to declining trust and confidence in corporations and government, and safety violations and the distribution of unsafe products result in the death and serious injury of more than 100,00
There are different types of “white collar crime” that exists inclusive of fraud, embezzlement, insider trading and Ponzi schemes. “White collar crime” affects everyone and the main driving force of the perpetrator of the white collar crime is mainly greed plain and simple. There are different theories associated with “white collar crime”. One of these such theories is the rational choice theory. The rational choice theory indicates that persons have a choice of whether to commit an offence or not.
Race, Class, and Incarceration The main goal of the U.S. law enforcement has been to make the world a safer place but in the process of making the world a safer and “better” place there have been quite some downfalls. One of those many downfalls would have to be the American prison system. In today’s society police enforcement has given so much focus on prosecuting street crime while failing to acknowledge white-collar crime and other major crimes that occur every day.
However, not much information is shared outside of the FBI’s, SEC’s, Finra’s, FERA’s, etc, respective agencies. This puts “white-collar criminals at a great advantage” as the “[j]ealousies and rivalries among investigators and among investigative and prosecutorial agencies need to be reduced and if possible eliminated”. Most of the agencies share little to no information because of competition and rivalries between them, this allows important information to slip past an agency focused on a single case. With the dilution of the FBI’s white-collar crime division, more information will be lended to other white-collar crime agencies in order to solve more cases. The FBI’s information would be critical as they have “43 pending investigations on large companies”, and “2,346 probes of potential mortgage-related fraud”, this information will help with the investigations at the SEC and FERA.
This study examines the sex offenders while being incarcerated. Imprisoned sex offenders face ridicule because of their offense and they are the most victimized group of prisoners. This study tries to understand how these offenders try to be a part of the general prison population and how their conviction become known among the prison population. 59 interviews of formerly incarcerated men give their stories of how the sex offender passes themselves off as non-sex offenders in the prison environment.
What impact has the social construction of crime had on fear of crime, our view of victims and offenders and resulting criminal justice policy? The media has been influential in shaping the way society thinks about certain issues, including crime. This essay argues that social construction has a negative impact on society’s view of the fear of crime, victims, and offenders. It’ll also study how social construction affects government policy.
To contribute to the financial advantage the rich have, the wealthy generally commit more white collar crimes than street crimes, which are treated as lesser in the overall criminal justice system. Street crimes are far more visible than white collar crimes and those charged with street crimes are more likely to face justice than those charged with white collar crimes (Martinez, 2014).
White-collar crime happens under the table and there are not many witnesses when it happens. The reason street crime makes the news more is because people entertain it. Street crime is more out in the open and entertaining to the generous population. Most crimes are not reported to police and most of the crimes that are reported doesn 't get solved.
White collar crime is an organized crime committed by person of higher socioeconomic status in the course of their business, occupation, or profession (Sutherland, 2002). It was introduced to the Criminal Justice system in 1939, but was overlooked by many people because they never noticed it was happening. White collar crime has been taking place in America for a long time and is summed up as lying, cheating and stealing. There are numerous types of white collar crimes such as bribery, bank fraud, embezzlement, and insurance fraud to name a few (National Check Fraud Center, 2011). One case that we all know of, Enron, not only wiped out lifesavings, but cost investors billions of dollars.
Knowing this, what would one say that this would play in perception and the social stereotypes of our society today for our criminal justice system? As of late, a lot of current perceptions and stereotypes play into the fact that the criminal justice system is the oppressive tool that creates the racial inequality because of how easily accessible social media is now days. Criminal justice professionals must always be aware when making choices and justifying their actions in serving the public with justice, security, and protection to society in the world we live in of a multicultural and diverse population. Actions can be intended to mean one thing but, it is the perception of those watching the social media and those around when criminal justice professionals must make decisions that make challenges for serving such a diverse population now
When looking at crime as a social problem, there are many such
