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Why Are Civil Liberties Important

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Civil liberties were written into the constitution as the Bill of Rights. These were the freedoms that Americans felt extremely strong that they were fundamental from the government and they may not take them away from the people. The civil liberties are written into the constitution as the first ten amendments. Liberties protect citizens from improper governmental action. An ex-ample is the 4th amendment, which is the right of the people to be secure in their houses and that papers against unreasonable searches and seizures are not to be violated. This amendment allows people to know that their houses are a secure place and that the government cannot come in at any time randomly to search. Civil rights are rights that are related to the duties of citizenship and for the participation op-portunities in civic life that the government is committed to protect. These rights are based upon the expectation of equality under the laws. A really concrete example of a civil right is the right to vote, because voting is a duty of citizenship and they should be participation. …show more content…

For civil rights around 1954 a case came to the Supreme Court named Brown V. Board of Education. The overall concept of this case is that segregated schools were inherently unequal. This case brought up the issue that segregation in schools violated the fourteenth amendment. The fourteenth amendment requires that states give equal protection of laws. Over-all Brown V. Board of Education strikes down the separate but equal standard. To follow a cou-ple different events took place to insure the equal standard got fixed. Events like Eisenhower sending troops to Little Rock to force integration of Central High School. And then that lead on to fix segregation of public transportation. In 1965 a major act happened called, Voting Rights Act of

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Chapter four of “Essentials of American Government Roots and Reform” describes civil liberties and their affect upon American government and society. Civil liberties, as defined in the book, are “the personal guarantees and freedoms that government cannot abridge, by law, constitution, or judicial interpretation.” Civil liberties that Americans enjoy include the freedom of religion, right to bear arms, freedom of speech, and freedom of privacy. I argue that civil liberties are important to preserve and that recent actions undertaken by the federal government have weakened them.

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Amendment VII gives the right to jury in civil suits, Amendment VIII gives the right to o excessive bail or fines; no cruel or unusual punishment. Amendment IX gives rights retained by the people. Amendment X gives states’ rights. The bill of Rights puts limits on government power, which makes the government more just since the balance of power is far between the people, government, and the states. The Bill of Rights, in the Constitution, made the Constitution more fair since it guaranteed individual

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Civil rights means everyone should be treated equally no matter their race or color. Many people fought for civil rights, and it is an important part of American history. Everyday black people struggled to get an education. Civil rights made it possible for black people to go to school. Little Rock Nine changed the course of U.S. history.

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These amendments guarantee our individual rights as citizens, such as freedom of speech, religion and the press. Madison overall had written one of the most significant pieces of writing in US history. (biography.com/people/jamesmadison &

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They stop the national government from interfering with the essential rights and civil liberties of citizens and they also accentuate how limited the national government’s power is. For instance, Amendment I guarantees the freedom of religion, Freedom of speech where the government cannot interfere with people’s personal beliefs. Another common amendment today is the 5th amendment which gives people the right to choose not to testify in court if they feel their own testimony will incriminate them, it also protects citizens from being subject to criminal prosecution and punishment without due process and protects people from being tried for the same case twice. Government’s power is limited through the bill of rights through the 3rd amendment which requires the owner’s consent when it comes to housing troops in their private homes which was something that was problematic during the American Revolutionary war. The Bill of Rights were added to the constitution due to the fact that citizens were unhappy because the constitution did not list the basic civil liberties of citizen’s and their individual freedoms.

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Despite that racial segregation in public schools became unconstitutional due to the notable Brown vs. Board of Education court case in 1954, that was merely the beginning of the transformation of American society and acceptance. Subsequently, the new racial movement allowed other minorities to have the courage to defend their civil rights. This was not only a historical moment for minorities, but for women as well. Women, regardless of race, revolted against oppression and traditions. To be politically correct was now discretional.

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The Fourteenth Amendment (Amendment XIV) The amendments were put into place to protect the rights and civil liberties of all American citizens from the federal government. However, prior to the fourteenth amendment, there was no certainty with the constitution. The constitution did not state in a clear enough way who was protected under it and exactly what rights you had as an American Citizen. The 14th amendment was in response to the just passed thirteenth amendment, which ended slavery in all of the southern states.

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Ferguson was a major setback for civil rights in the United States. Upholding the “separate but equal” doctrine, allowing racial segregation, and encouraging discrimination were all terrible conclusions of how the government limited the rights of its citizens. On a positive note, the outcome of Plessy v. Ferguson served as the basis of the start of the Civil Rights Movement that took place across America during the 1950s and ‘60s. Over time, the Supreme Court realised its bias and began expanding the rights of its citizens through landmark cases such as Brown v. Board of Education Topeka and ratifying the Civil Rights Act of 1964. In Brown v. Board of Education Topeka, the Court declared segregation in American public schools unconstitutional; the Civil Rights Act prohibited discrimination against any race, colour, religion, sex, or origin in many areas of public life, including in education and transportation.

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Civil rights include civil liberties, dual process, equal protection of laws and freedom from discrimination. Basically, Under Civil liberties people like to do and think and the government can’t interfere with it. 1 Also, civil liberties are the personal freedom and government can’t interfere with it. For example: if you want to publish a magazine, the government can’t stop you.

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Brown vs. Board of Education (1954) declared that separate public schools for African American and White children is unconstitutional. This ruling paved the way for desegregation and was a major victory for the civil rights movement. In regards to providing an equal education I believe this ruling did help to level the playing field. All students would now be receiving equal education and facilities giving them equal opportunity. I do know that it didn 't exactly go down peacefully and many African Americans still did not receive fair treatment for many many years but it was a stepping stone to move education in the right direction.

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In the late 1700’s, James Madison wrote the first Ten Amendments that are listed in the United States Constitution. The Bill of Rights were written to ensure American citizens that they have freedoms and rights that the government can 't infringe. Out of the Ten Amendments, I believe that the First and Eighth Amendment are the most significant. The First Amendment grants us freedom of speech, religion, press, petition, and for people to assemble peaceably.

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There are three main goals of democracy: contestation, participation, and responsiveness. Civil liberties are the rights that are guaranteed to US citizens under specific amendments in the Bill of Rights or are specifically stated elsewhere in the Constitution. One of the most popular and most frequently referenced examples of civil liberties is the first amendment. All five rights explicitly stated in the first amendment are huge in furthering the goals of democracy but specifically the right to petition and the right to assemble.

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Brown v. Board of Education The Brown v. Board of Education Supreme Court case was a very important case for Americans. This case was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional. The U.S. Supreme Court's decision in this court case changed majorly the history of race relations in the United States. On May 17, 1954, the Court got rid of constitutional sanctions for segregation by race, and made equal all education opportunities as the law of the land.

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Chapter 4 of the book We the People talks about Civil Liberties, this chapter mainly talks about the Rights that were placed in the Constitution (not in the Bill of Rights), it also talks about the Bill of Rights and it describes the rights protected by the Bill of Rights. It also talks about specific rights that work close together with the Bill of Rights and Amendments rights. One of the first Amendments that is described in great detail is Freedom of Speech and Religion. The first Amendment protects US citizens right to talk about almost any topic in the United States. I said almost any topic because there are some forms of speech that aren’t protected by the First Amendment (these forms of speech can be limited or prohibited), some of the forms of speech that aren’t protected by the First Amendment are Fighting Words and Hate Speech, Student Speech, Libel and Slander speech.

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Many riots would occur without this civil right. This right allows you to petition the government, which is necessary

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