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Worksheet On Obesity

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Recommended: Obesity global epidemic

Obesity is one of the most pressing problems around the world. Globally, it has risen twice over between 1980 and 2014 (WHO, January 2015). The WHO factsheet on obesity and overweight reports 13% of the world’s adult population to be obese, i.e. 11% of men and 15% of women, and 39% of the population aged over 18 to be overweight (38% of men and 40% of women) in 2014. In 2013, 42 million children were reported to be either obese or overweight (WHO, January 2015). Obesity has been defined by the WHO as “abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that may impair health” and Body Mass Index (BMI) is used to measure overweight and obesity in adults. According to WHO guidelines, a person is overweight if his BMI is greater than or equal to 25 kg/ m2
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Each year, there are about 112,000 deaths from obesity that are preventable. In the past few decades, the number of cases of obesity has been on the rise in the United States. It has tripled among children and doubled among adults. In 1990, Connecticut’s obesity rate was at 10.4 percent. Then, in 2000, it was at 16.0 percent and currently it’s at 26.0 percent.

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Lazarou & Kouta (2010) define obesity as “a chronic metabolic disease, considered to be one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular disease”, and state that hypertension, atherosclerosis and type two diabetes have also been shown to be more likely in people with obesity (p. 641). These adult health problems have now become commonplace amongst children and youth today (Tuckwood, 2012). With obesity being diagnosed at earlier ages, prevention becomes increasingly difficult; personal habits are harder to break, health risks are more serious, and the likelihood of living with obesity in adulthood is significantly higher. Fifty percent of children who are obese will become obese adults (Lazarou & Kouta, 2010).

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Childhood obesity was defined as one of the epidemics of our modern society and it has changed to pandemic (WHO, 2000) due to increased number of cases around the world. The latest report from the World Health Organization confirmed 42 million infants and young children were overweight and obese (WHO, 2013). Australia experienced a high rate of obesity in the adult population and a fast growing increase in childhood obesity, counting 1 in 4 children becoming obese. This situation makes a big burden to the Public health system due to the expenditure of health promotions and interventions to increase healthy eating and physical activity in order to decrease levels of obesity (Australia Government, 2009). Development countries have been experiencing

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1629 Words | 7 Pages

 Retrieved September 6, 2012, from http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/overwt.htm Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2012).  Overweight and obesity: Data and statistics.  Retrieved August 8, 2012, from http://www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/childhood.html Ogden, C. L., Carroll, M. D., Kit, B. K., & Flegal, K. M. (2012). Prevalence of obesity and trends in body mass index among U.S. children and adolescents, 1999-2010.  Journal of the American Medical Association, 307, 483–490.

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1178 Words | 5 Pages

To assist in visualization, a woman who is 64 inches and 170lbs is obese, a woman who is 66 inches and 186lbs is obese, and a woman who is 69 inches and 203lbs is obese (nhlbi). More than one third of Americans are obese (cdc phone) and more than one half of pregnant women are overweight or obese before becoming pregnant (Acog). Because being obese puts one at a considerably higher risk for many health issues, it requires that person to seek more health care and use more health resources than that of someone who is a healthy weight. The CDC says that

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537 Words | 3 Pages

Obesity is an epidemic in the United States that has risen steadily over the last 30 years. Obesity effects all populations in the US, from young and old to people with disabilities. . For children and adolescents age 2 to 19 years, obesity is defined as a body mass index (BMI) at or above the 95th percentile of the sex-specific CDC BMI-for-age growth charts. For children and adolescents aged 2-19 years, the prevalence of obesity has remained fairly stable at about 17% and affects about 12.7 million children and adolescents for the past decade. On the other hand, more than one-third (34.9% or 78.6 million) of U.S. adults are obese.

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1377 Words | 6 Pages

Obesity in the United States has been increasingly cited as a major health issue in recent decades, and is one of the highest in the world. Obesity rates have increased for all population groups in the United States over the last several decades. Between 1986 and 2000, the prevalence of severe obesity quadrupled from one in two hundred Americans to one in fifty. Extreme obesity in adults increased by a factor of five, from one in two thousand to one in four hundred. There have been similar increases seen in children and adolescents, with the prevalence of overweight in pediatric age groups nearly tripling over the same period.

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985 Words | 4 Pages

The percentage of people concerned has increased significantly in many countries. This trend was observed in most European countries, North America and several countries in South America and Asia, where the number of obese people has more than doubled over the past years with new factors, and includes more and more the children of our world. The increased prevalence of this phenomenon, which is now considered a disease is observed both in men than in women and in all age groups especially in kids. The genesis of obesity is a complex phenomenon. Indeed, each person is different facing all factors of obesity.

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1878 Words | 8 Pages

Situation In the US, children obesity is a serious problem. Compared to the past years, the percentage of children obesity among who are six to eleven year old increased to nearly 18% in 2012 and for adolescents who are twelve to nineteen years old, the percentage increased to 21% due to various factors that cause children obesity (Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2015b). Background

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In America more than one third of the adult population has obesity or is obese. Obesity or being obese has an accordance to your BMI or body mass indicator which is the relations or your height and weight. If you have a BMI of 30 or above you are considered obese. The obesity rates in the U.S. have most likely been at an all-time high with the easy access and low prices to fast and unhealthy foods. With more than one third of the adults being obese, imagine the number of overall people in America who are obese and unhealthy.

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1580 Words | 7 Pages

The food that people eat plays a major role in obesity. In Europe, almost 20 percent of children that are of school age and around 60 percent of adults can be categorized as overweight or obese. In the UK, 61 percent of the adult population is overweight and obese, one quarter of the population’s children aged 4-5 and a third of 10-11 year olds were also

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1434 Words | 6 Pages

Obesity has gained a lot of attention in the recent years especially in the 21st century. Right now in America, there is an ongoing epidemic. The cause is not by viruses or bacteria, but by human nature. There is no one way to solve this serious problem. With growing body sizes and serious medical problems associated with obesity, it is a problem that needs to be addressed and changed.

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782 Words | 4 Pages

Obesity is a major health problem for people living in the UK, and it currently affects many children. Precise reasons for this are unclear, but poor diet coupled with lack of exercise seem important. Obesity is now known as a worldwide epidemic (WHO, 2003) and has been predicted to become the largest drain on health service resources in the UK in the near future. Nonetheless, there are 14 million overweight school-age children in the European Union (EU), of whom three million are obese (International Obesity Taskforce, 2004a). The number of overweight children in the EU is rising by around 400,000 per annum, of whom 85,000 are obese (International Obesity Taskforce, 2004b).

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1076 Words | 5 Pages

The ( BMI ) is a formula that produces a score that will show if a person is underweight, a normal weight, overweight or obese.

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1340 Words | 6 Pages

Obesity in children is a significant public health concern. In addition, there is evidence that the incidence of children who are overweight is increasing despite efforts to the contrary. The consequences of child obesity are far reaching, implicating not only children on a physical scale but also socially and mentally. However,

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