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Write An Essay On The Power Of Congress

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Powers of Congress, according to article I of the Constitution is to possess the power to make laws, and can still pass a law regardless if the president vetoes it. Congress utilized the power of the purse through decisions to authorize money requests made by the president. Congress can also follow a procedure for enacting laws in accordance with section seven of article one,“If after such reconsideration two thirds of that House shall agree to pass the bill, it shall be sent, together with the objections, to the other House, by which it shall likewise be reconsidered, and if approved by two thirds of that House, it shall become a law” (U.S. Constitution Article 1, Section 7). This quote explains that Congress can still make a bill into a law as long as both the House of Representatives and Senate both vote two thirds in favor of the bill which can override a president’s veto. Congress also has the power to impeach the president, which means Congress can put the President to question as long as two thirds of the members of both houses agree. Congress uses their powers to take a major role in policy making by making laws and manage money spent by the President so he cannot spend more than Congress authorize. Congress key role in …show more content…

Though interesting enough, there was no provision in the Constitution that prohibit signing statements, but there was also no part of the Constitution that legalize signing statements. According to Article 2, Section 3, “the President shall take care that the Laws be faithfully executed” (US Constitution Article 2, Section 3). It explains how the President execute laws but never mention anything about picking parts of laws that he or she decides whether or not to execute. The Presidents can make signing statements to pick out parts of the proposed bill he or she do not agree

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During the revolutionary war congress felt that it needed a document to unite the states and set forth the principles and laws of the nation. Benjamin Franklin wrote the first draft of the articles to congress although it was never formally considered. It wasn’t until the 4th version of a draft was presented by John Dickinson, which congress began to feel closer to what they were looking for. After being revised three times, the document was approved to be submitted to the states in November 1777. All but one state, Maryland, agreed to the articles.

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Even with certain restrictions and checks of power the president still maintain some significant areas of power over congress such the ability to veto legislation passed by congress. This ability grants the president a significant amount of power over the legislative process in the U.S as ultimately he is able to set the agenda of the country’s political schedule, and determine the direction of the country’s political schedule. Along with the ability to enact vetoes without the interference of a hostile congress uncooperative congress. The president also posses the ability to set the agenda for what legislation to recommend to congress and to what priority level each recommendation should be given. This power does come with its limits though as most situations do not give the president the ultimate authority to force congress to address his proposal and he must instead convince congress to address his issue with priority.

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As mentioned within the lessons, some of these powers include the power to initiate legislations, provide oversight, override presidential vetos, and to form the structure for judicial jurisdiction (Module 7 Lecture 2). In other words, Congress has the power to regulate government spending through all appropriations, keep an eye on other parts of the government to make sure that they are on track, and vote on reinstating vetoed bills by the President. To manage all the power, committees were introduced through the Legislation Reorganization Act of 1946. These committees within Congress take control of government programs that have powerful voters that vote for people to represent a legislative body. All in all, although Congress holds a lot of power, power is divided into various committees and regulated to contain the power within one

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The Constitution clearly makes the Congress the most powerful of the three branches of government. Depending on the circumstances, however, the President might have more influence on Congress than one would think based on the separation of powers outlined in the

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The President of the United States has many powers. However there are a few limits and restraints that are in place to keep the president from too much power over certain matters. The president requires the consent and advice of the Senate on many subjects. An example of this is the failure of the Versailles Treaty in 1919. President Woodrow Wilson didn 't have the support of the Senate to negotiate a peace treaty.

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The reason Congress is given this ability is because Congress has assumed the position in order to better do its job. In many cases the Supreme Court has had to decide whether the interference of Congressional actions were constitutional, in the majority of these court cases the outcome has benefited the federal government. For instance, the case over McCulloch v. Maryland Chief Justice, John Marshall, interpreted the Necessary and Proper Clause, by conveying that the federal government (Congress) has the ability, under Necessary and Proper clause “to find the great powers, to lay and collect taxes; to borrow money; to regulate commerce; to declare and conduct a war; and to raise and support armies and navies. The sword and the purse, all the external relations, and no inconsiderable portion of the industry of the nation are entrusted to its Government.”

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Both the House of Representatives and the Senate can override the president vetoes by passing the again to each chamber with majority vote for it. Another thing that the congress does is the annual budget the government must maintain and taxing the people to pay for the annual budget. They also have the power to declare war. They make sure the government is using the tax money correctly on the right things. They also check over the other branches to see if they are doing what they are suppose to be doing like how the other branches do to them and they do a government oversight.

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Another power the president has is to veto laws; there is a check afterwards however for congress to override the veto with a two-thirds vote (US Const. Art. II, Sec 2). Also, the addition of the pocket veto was made.-- Because of these checks and balances placed upon the executive branch, the president cannot make illegitimate appointments or treaties without consent of the senate and may have their say on weather a law should not be passed, overruled. Phyllis Naegeli explains that “the president’s powers are limited in the system of checks and balances (“Keeping”).

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Afterwards, the President has to overview and sign the bill within 10 days, otherwise the bill becomes the law with a help of Congress during the session. The President can veto the bill and explain why, returning it back to Congress. The Congress can override the Presidential veto by two-thirds of the Senators and Representatives present in chambers. Finally, the bill becomes the law if it is signed by the President or if the Presidential veto is overridden by the

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The primary goal of most members of Congress would most likely to be re- elected. Most members of the Congress have an advantage because they are able to raise more money and mount a stronger campaign, while having better name recognition and good reputation during their term in office. This may be bad for the democratic government, since Congress wouldn’t really prioritize the citizens. As Congress is the legislative, lawmaking, branch of the United States national government it shares power with the president and the Supreme Court. Being the members of the Congress has the responsibility of making laws for the people, levy taxes, authorize the borrowing of money, declare war, and regulate commerce.

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The Senate is almost similar to the House of Representative, but has two roles that are different, President of Senate and president Pro Tempore. The President of Senate is the Vice President’s job. He or she doesn’t vote unless there is a tie. The President Pro Tempore job is to take over for the President of Senate if he or she isn’t present. The best part about Congress is that they have care about what the people ay and care about protecting the freedom of everyone that lives in the United States.

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Despite this, Congress can override a presidential veto, and therefore go against the presidents wishes. The president can also negotiate and sign treaties with other nations. He also appoints ambassadors, Supreme Court judges, cabinet members and all other officers of the United States. American presidents rarely control both Houses of Congress, the Senate and the House of Representatives, and presidents such as Clinton, Bush and Obama have all had to work with or against a partially hostile Congress. This has made it difficult for the

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