Introduction: John Birks Gillespie, better known by his stage name Dizzy Gillespie, was an American jazz trumpeter, composer, and bandleader. Gillespie is regarded as one of the most important jazz performers of the 20th century and was crucial to the growth of the bebop jazz movement, which began in the middle of the 1940s. Gillespie recorded and wrote hundreds of songs over his career, many of them are now regarded as jazz standards. Early Life and Musical Beginnings Dizzy Gillespie was born and raised
Born on October 21, 1917, in Cheraw, South Carolina, Dizzy Gillespie, known for his "swollen" cheeks and mark trumpet's ringer, got his begin in the mid-1930s by working in noticeable swing groups, including those of Benny Carter and Charlie Barnet. Famed jazz trumpeter and writer Dizzy Gillespie was conceived John Birks Gillespie on October 21, 1917, in Cheraw, South Carolina. He would go ahead to wind up a standout amongst the most well-known appearances of jazz music, with his "swollen" cheeks
Dizzy Gillespie got the nickname Dizzy from his zany on-stage antics his real name is John Birk Gillespie, he set a new standard for trumpet players with his innovative “jolting rhythmic shifts and ceaseless harmonic explorations” on the instrument during the 1940s, Which ushered in a new definitive change in American jazz music from swing to bebop during the 20th century and one of the prime architects of the bebop movement in jazz. Dizzy was the last of nine kids, was born in Cheraw, South Carolina
Dizzy Gillespie and Sonny Stitt, Live in Belgium 1958 This concert took place on the European tour of Dizzy Gillespie Quintet. In the concert Dizzy Gillespie doing the vocals and trumpet while Sonny Stitt plays the alto saxophone, tenor saxophone and vocals. The rest of the Quintet that lead by Gillespie, are played by Lou Levy playing the piano, Ray Brown the formidable bass, and Gus John on the Drums. The concert collection is interesting each musician add it’s on style for instance a swinging
John Birks or Dizzy Gillespie helped usher in an era of bebop in Jazz. He was born in south carolina in 1917 and was youngest of nine children. He began playing piano when he was four years old and received a music scholarship to laurinburg Institute in North carolina. He is most known for his big puffy “swollen Cheeks” . Dizzy replaced eldridge in a band called Teddy Hill. He eventually started experimenting with making his own style which would eventually be brought up with mario Bauza, “the godfather
orchestra. By the mid-1940’s, Ella was already a well-respected performer known throughout the music industry for her energetic and vibrant voice as well as for her exceptional control and vocal range. Continuing under the Decca label that Chick Webb’s orchestra worked with, Ella recorded many popular hits with various artists. Not only did Ella collaborate with Chick Webb, she also worked with the Benny Goodman Orchestra, Bill Kenny and the Ink Spots, Louis Jordan, the Delta Rythym Boys, and many
on the freedom of creativity rather than rhythmic aspects. Bebop gave soloists more room for "innovative improvisation" according to the Bop Era. (Glass) Bebop became a prominent style in jazz very quickly, and through the study of Charlie Parker, Dizzy Gillepsie, Thelonious Monk and other musicians one can see just how prominent and influential. Bebop originated during the 1900's in New Orleans, Louisiana. The unique style of Bebop comes from the passionate mind and inspired musician, and this
fast or very slow pace, neither paces allowed its listener to dance. Bebop was mainly for the artist satisfaction of difficult rhythmic changes; its focus was entertainment. Bop was also known for its fantastic artists like Charlie Parker and Dizzy Gillespie, it was also ideal because of the location of a performance. Where did Bebop get its name? Around the 1940s musicians particularly African-American wanted to divert from the formal structure of the Swing style. This movement was later renamed
Charlie Parker was a famous jazz saxophonist and composer, as well as the leading figure in the development of bebop. He introduced the harmonic ideas of passing chords and chord substitutions. Charles”Charlie” Parker Jr., also known as “Bird”, was born on August 29, 1920 in Kansas City to Charles and Addie Parker. Charlie discovered his talent for music through the lessons he was taking at school and through the musical influence his father provided. Charlie picked up the saxophone at the age of
Before the spark of World War II, the swing and blues were the most prominent. However, around the 1940s many influential African American musicians like Charlie Parker, Dizzy Gillespie, and Thelonious Monk propelled jazz into a radical shift of style, composition, tempo, and chord progression. This new aspect of jazz was formally called Bebop, or Bop for short, and was defined by fast tempo solos usually from the saxophonist or trumpeter. Bebop was most commonly played in Harlem, New York in night
“I'm always thinking about creating. My future starts when I wake up every morning. Every day I find something creative to do with my life.” Miles Davis’ passionate statement describes the distinctive innate ability to formulate music that transcended all musical genres, generations and nationalities. According to Bernal, Davis moved Jazz forward through his constant search for brand-new musical expressions. (Bernal) His creations catalyzed the methodology of written compositions and improvisations
Charlie Parker is probably one of the largest contributors to Bebop, but this doesn’t exclude Miles Davis who furthered what Parker created. Charlie Parker changed the way performances and writing of jazz music forever with his new style of music called Bebop or Bop for short. This genre replaced the previous style of swing which focused on dancing, which was popular for years. Bop music was all about fast tempos, expanding of the horn, soloing, and complex rhythms and harmonies. This style was all
music teacher also influenced him early by having him play the trumpet without vibrato which was the style common to the time by other trumpeters, such as Louis Armstrong. Davis performed throughout high school and at the age of 17 was asked by Dizzy Gillespie and Charlie Parker to replace one of their sick band members. In 1944 he traveled to New York to learn more about music at Julliard School. During his time there he collaborated with Charlie Parker and other musicians with whom he helped form
Charles Christopher Parker Jr. was born on August 29, 1920, in Kansas City, Kansas. He moved with his parent to Missouri in 1927. As a teenager Charles discovered his musical talent through public school. He began playing the saxophone when he was thirteen, quitting school when he was fifteen to become a full time musician with the alto saxophone. During the years 1935-1939, Charles played in many nightclubs with other local jazz and blue bands touring Chicago and New York (Charlie Parker Biography)
Merry-Go-Round. As for his personal life, in 1937, he and his wife attempted to save their marriage by adopting a child. In this same period, Calloway also delved into publishing, creating the Cab Calloway’s Hepsters Dictionary. 1941 saw the departure of Dizzy Gillespie after a physical altercation and the early death of Berry. Unfortunately, Calloway and his Orchestra fell out of favor as all big bands did in the 1940s. He would also divorce and remarry to a woman named Nuffie, who he met in 1942 and had children
English II H December 2014 Lee Morgan Edward Lee Morgan, the trumpet player, composer, and bandleader who was considered to be a quintessential hard-bopper, was one of the most important jazzmen of his time. In his fast paced life, he played with Dizzy Gillespie’s Big Band, Art Blakey’s Jazz Messengers, released twenty-five albums of his own on the Blue Note label, and was a leader of the Jazz and People’s Movement. Few people accomplish half as much in their lives as Lee Morgan managed to fit into
Edward Kennedy “Duke” Ellington was a phenomenal bandleader and composer, who rose to fame by pioneering jazz, a style of music that has stood the test of time today. It is evident that the theme of the biography, “Duke Ellington: Bandleader and Composer,” written by Ron Frankl, is that Duke Ellington has left behind with him a long lasting legacy on the musical style of jazz. For instance, text states, “Today, his majestic name still reigns over the jazz world as surely as it did a half century
Francis Albert "Frank" Sinatra was born in Hoboken, New Jersey. His parents were Italian immigrants Natalina Della and Saverio Antonino Martino Sinatra. Sinatra 's mother was often called “Hatpin Dolly,” and was well known for her fiery volatile Ligurian personality, according to lifetimetv.co.uk. Frank had a decent childhood, due to Saverio 's job as a firefighter. He was also a Sicilian boxer and bar owner. Frank Sinatra decided at a young age that he wanted to work hard and get ahead in life (IMDb
“In the Mood” by Glenn Miller Since it was first released in 1939, Glenn Miller's "In the Mood" has become a timeless jazz standard. Due to its memorable melody, contagious rhythm, and lively tempo, the song has come to be associated with the swing era. “In his lifetime, he was seen as an intense, ambitious perfectionist, and his success was built on the precise playing of carefully crafted arrangements.” Glenn Miller, the renowned bandleader, and trombonist, was a product of his period, and "In
In Damien Chazelle’s Whiplash (2014), Terence Fletcher (J.K. Simmons), a renowned music teacher from Shaffer Conservatory of Music, stumbles upon a first-year drummer named Andrew Nieman (Miles Teller). After hearing Nieman play, Fletcher offers him the chance to audition for his jazz band. After auditioning for Fletcher’s jazz band, Nieman is accepted into the band and quickly gains a spot as the lead drummer. However, shortly after Nieman joins the band, he learns of Fletcher’s aggressive ways