Howitzer Essays

right and they were all rulers WWI. they were all hindered by the trenches pretty much needing direct hit to do anything to the enemy. yet they were still most effective killing machines in world war 1. light guns weren't as powerful as heavy or howitzer artillery they only shot 4 to 6 pound shells of ammunition. ,but they were cheaper and easier to mass produce on a short notice. they also needed some heavier firepower to take out heavily entrenched enemies. they used heavy artillery, which packed

‘Bloody Sunday’, directed by Paul Greengrass, was released in 2002, thirty years after the initial event that occurred in Derry on the 30th of January, 1972. The film is a British-Irish co-production by Bord Scannan Na hEireann, also funded by Granada Television, Hell’s Kitchen films and the Portman Entertainment Group, as well as the Irish Film Board. The film won best film at the Berlin Film Festival, as well as a BAFTA Award for Best Photography and Lighting and picked up the British Independent

Weaponry has been used for thousands of years, but there were many main improvements during the Colonial Times. Weaponry evolved from the basic weapon such as a bayonet to the highly destructive cannon. Although the levels of advancement varied their purpose was all the same, to kill. They were used and still are used to fight and the Colonial Times are a big contributor to how they are used today. During the Colonial Times weapons such as muskets, rifles, and tomahawks were used and improved

On July 5th, 1914 I was drafted into the army. I went to the airport to get on a plane to fly to europe. When I arrived on July 8th, 1914, I went to go speak with the general on what my position and where I would be fighting in the war. General Douglas told my i'm on the front line and will be the first to fight, and i will be holding a Lee-enfield, which is a service rifle. He told me were I will be sleeping for the next few weeks until the war starts. I was walking to my tent then someone called

Each side has their evidence as to why they believe what they believe. The continuation camp believes that trench warfare was a result of warfare over the past wars eventually evolving into what became trench warfare. On the other side, the break or transition camp believes that there was an event or other circumstance that caused warfare to completely change and become trench warfare. The first camp believes that there was no major break in the way warfare was fought and that trench warfare was

over parachute for field artillery because they could successfully transport a howitzer section all together behind enemy lines, where insertion via parachute could possibly scatter troops, causing confusion and a lack of the manpower required to conduct howitzer crew drills (Devlin, 1985). The first US field artillery battalions to successfully transition to glider field

Some of the most advanced and most common howitzers that you would have seen used in this battle were the M1857 12 pound light gun-howitzer, 3in Ordnance Rifle, and 20 pound Parrott Rifle. The M1857 12 pound was also known as the Napoleon as this famous gun was French-developed under Emperor Napoleon III in 1856(Downey, 1996). There were more of these pieces on the Campaign than any other type (Downey, 1996). The tube of this Howitzer was constructed of bronze and implemented a smooth

the Union and Confederate soldiers. Field artillery are characterized as large guns that are designed to be mobile enough to be brought close to the front lines. The several types were, the 6-pounder Gun, 12-pounder Napoleon, 12-pounder Howitzer, 24-pounder Howitzer, 10-pounder Parrott rifle, 3-inch Ordnance Rifle, and the 20-pounder Parrott rifle. Despite the diverse names of artillery listed above, in Layman’s terms all are best known as cannons. The 6-Pounder Gun was used during the Mexican war

envision a battlefield that is full of cannons and howitzers. The main reason for this the short time period leading up to and during the U.S. Civil War, there where tremendous advancements in the weapons, ammunitions and techniques the Armies of the Civil War used. During the next few paragraphs, I highlight key advancements and differences in these technologies and techniques used in the Civil War. Prior to the Civil War cannons and howitzers,

The North Korean People’s Army received most of its arms from the Soviets after World War II, when the Russians still occupied lands north of the 38th Parallel, the most potent being the T-34 medium tanks, 122mm howitzers, and the 120mm mortar systems. The key points of the T-34 were its thick armor plating which could stand against anything the Republic of Korea Army (ROKA) had in its arsenal and the 85mm cannon which was capable of effective fires out to 1,000 meters. The NKPA held 76mm self-propelled

Although the Soldiers of the Battle of the Bulge fought bravely and heroically on both sides, we cannot fully appreciate the outcome of the battle without understanding the weaponry used, specifically the guns used by the Field Artillery. In order to understand the artillery pieces used in the Battle of the Bulge, we must begin around World War I (WWI). The U.S. Field Artillery arsenal was equipped mostly with the French 75mm weapons systems purchased during WWI. The use of these guns was primarily

To start off, Big Bertha was a very large siege gun, known as a howitzer, used by the Germans during World War I. This howitzer was the most powerful at the time and was used to demolish enemy fortresses. When firing the Big Bertha, it is very important to know how to use quadratics so that you can fire the shell accurately over long distances. The quadratic formula can be used to find the maximum height and distance the shell can be fired. First off, the quadratic equation in standard form needs

units, but were assigned to company elements that controlled their maneuvers. Because the artillery regiments were disbanded, all the artillery knowledge that was once developed was lost. Company commanders did not know how to properly use these howitzers. This lack of structure was a result of no proper artillery knowledge, weak artillery leadership and the lack of overall military doctrine for military employment. Most of the artillery elements found themselves using artillery power only to repel

Lukas Lorenz Ms. Alexander Advanced English 10 March 26, 2018 WWII Research Paper In the words of Woodrow Wilson, past president of the United States, “It would be accepted upon humiliation, under duress, at an intolerable sacrifice and would leave a sting, a resentment, a bitter memory upon which terms of peace would rest, not permanently, but only as upon quicksand”.(“World War 2 Quotes.”) The United States officially entered World War II on December 8th 1941, just one day after the Pearl Harbor

Section 2 - Artillery Artillery during the Revolutionary war consisted of cannons, howitzers, and mortars. Cannons were not only field guns but siege cannons, these weapons destroyed enemy ranks and buildings. On the other hand a mortar was planted to a base plate in which it fired a bomb sky bound that exploded above the enemy. Once, exploded shrapnel from the bomb ripped through enemy soldiers. Howitzers were short barreled gun which fired shells at high trajectories at low velocities. Intended

The Siege of Yorktown, or Battle of Yorktown, was the last major land battle of the American Revolutionary War. The Americans, led by General Washington, allied with the French, led by General Rochambeau, defeated the British who were led by General Cornwallis. This conflict, which took place in Yorktown, Virginia in the fall of 1781, was an American victory after they forced the surrender of General Cornwallis. His surrender at Yorktown was one of the greatest contributing factors that prompted

During the eight-day siege, the Allies fired an average of 1,700 cannonballs and bombs per-day. There were four types of British, French, and American artillery pieces used at Yorktown. These pieces include: the Field Cannon, the Garrison Cannon, the Howitzer, and the Mortar. The field cannon was characterized by a high degree of mobility on the battlefield. The two large wheels attached to a field carriage allowed commanders to position a gun in the field. Gunnery crews fired one of three types of ammunition

was packed with a large amount of gunpowder and a ball with a fuse hanging out to ignite. Most cannons of the era fell into one of two categories, either howitzers or guns.There were a lot of different types of cannons during the civil war, for example the 6-pounder Gun, M1857 12-pounder "Napoleon", 12-pounder Howitzer, and 24-pounder Howitzer. Cannons during the civil war became a lot more portable, which is crucial in a battle.

The Battle of the Bulge The Battle of the Bulge is by far one of the most intense battles of World War II record-ed in our history. This battle took place in December 1944 as Adolph Hitler attempted to split the allied armies in the northwest region of Europe by executing a series of multiple complex attacks through Ardennes ("Battle of the Bulge," 2017, p. 1). In the midst of these attacks, the US forc-es were caught off guard. Therefore, fighting the Germans in desperate measures in efforts to

any type of confrontation. Established 17 November 1775, the field artillery has been a vital part of United States armed forces strategy against all enemies In this paper we will prove how the Battle of Malvern Hill was a turning point for the howitzer, and how it began to revolutionize the branch of Artillery for centuries to come. Early on July 1st, 1862 the Battle of Malvern Hill also known as the Battle of Poindexter's Farm, between the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, led by Gen. Robert